About Energy, Environment & ESG Law in Amman, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Energy, Environment, and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) law in Amman, Jordan, is a rapidly evolving field driven by the Kingdom’s commitment to sustainable development and international environmental standards. Jordan has become a regional leader in renewable energy, particularly solar and wind, while also striving to address air quality, water scarcity, and natural resource management. ESG principles are increasingly recognized as essential components of corporate governance, investment decisions, and regulatory compliance. The legal landscape in Amman therefore blends local legislative frameworks with international best practices to guide both individuals and businesses in achieving their sustainability goals.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
Many situations can prompt the need for legal assistance in the fields of Energy, Environment, and ESG in Amman. Common scenarios include:
- Starting or operating renewable or non-renewable energy projects, such as solar farms or oil facilities
- Navigating licensing and permit applications required for energy and environmental operations
- Ensuring compliance with environmental protection laws, pollution control standards, and emission limits
- Conflict resolution regarding land use, resource access, or environmental contamination
- Integrating ESG criteria into investment, due diligence, or corporate governance strategies
- Preparing for inspections, audits, or investigations by regulatory authorities
- Responding to enforcement actions, penalties, or regulatory disputes
- Pursuing funding, incentives, or government support for sustainable projects
- Drafting and negotiating contracts that include environmental or ESG provisions
- Addressing public concerns, environmental impact assessments, or community engagement
Local Laws Overview
Jordan’s regulatory framework for energy and environment is comprehensive and shaped by national priorities as well as international agreements. Some key aspects include:
- Energy Sector Regulation: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (MEMR) oversees the energy sector, issuing licenses and setting policy. Renewable energy projects are regulated under Law No. 13 of 2012 (Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Law), which encourages investment and sets out incentives.
- Environmental Protection: The Ministry of Environment enforces environmental laws, particularly Environmental Law No. 6 of 2017 and its amendments. The law governs waste management, pollution control, environmental impact assessments, and conservation efforts.
- Water Resource Management: Due to Jordan’s water scarcity, legislation such as the Water Authority Law No. 18 of 1988 imposes strict controls on water usage and pollution.
- ESG and Corporate Governance: The Jordan Securities Commission (JSC) and Jordanian Companies Law require certain companies to disclose governance information. ESG reporting is gaining momentum, especially among publicly listed firms and entities engaging with foreign investors.
- Compliance and Enforcement: Violations of environmental or energy regulations can attract significant penalties. Strict procedures apply to project approval, monitoring, and mitigation of environmental impacts.
Frequently Asked Questions
What permits are required to develop a solar or wind energy project in Amman?
Developers must obtain licenses from MEMR and secure environmental approval from the Ministry of Environment. Additional permits may be required from local municipalities and grid authorities.
Are there incentives for renewable energy investment in Jordan?
Yes, the government offers customs and tax exemptions, guaranteed grid access, and long-term power purchase agreements for qualifying renewable projects.
What are the main environmental laws protecting natural resources in Amman?
Environmental Law No. 6 of 2017 and its executive regulations address air and water pollution, waste management, biodiversity, and environmental impact assessments for new developments.
How are environmental impact assessments (EIA) conducted in Jordan?
EIAs are required for many projects and must be submitted to the Ministry of Environment for review and approval before obtaining development permits. Public consultation is often part of the process.
What are the penalties for violating environmental regulations?
Penalties can include fines, suspension of operations, mandatory remediation, or criminal prosecution for severe breaches.
Do companies have to report on ESG issues in Jordan?
While not mandatory for all companies, ESG reporting is increasingly expected, especially for publicly listed companies and those seeking international investments.
Can foreign investors participate in the energy sector?
Yes, foreign investors are encouraged in the renewable energy sector, subject to meeting local regulatory and investment requirements.
Who oversees enforcement of environmental laws in Amman?
The Ministry of Environment is the main enforcement authority, supported by specialized agencies and, where applicable, municipal bodies.
What legal recourse exists for communities affected by pollution?
Affected parties may file complaints with the Ministry of Environment, seek compensation through civil courts, or participate in official dispute resolution mechanisms.
How can companies ensure compliance with evolving ESG standards?
Companies should stay updated on regulatory developments, adopt internal ESG policies, conduct regular compliance audits, and seek legal advice to align with best practices and reporting standards.
Additional Resources
Individuals or businesses in need of information, support, or regulatory guidance can turn to the following organizations:
- Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (MEMR)
- Ministry of Environment
- Energy and Minerals Regulatory Commission (EMRC)
- Jordan Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Fund (JREEEF)
- Jordan Securities Commission (JSC)
- Greater Amman Municipality - Environmental Department
- Jordan Environmental Society and other civil society organizations
Next Steps
If you require legal assistance in the realm of Energy, Environment, or ESG in Amman:
- Identify the specific issue or area of concern, such as project development, regulatory compliance, or dispute resolution.
- Gather all relevant documents and information related to your case or inquiry.
- Consult with a qualified lawyer experienced in Jordanian energy and environmental law to assess your legal options.
- Engage with the appropriate governmental bodies or organizations for permits, approvals, or additional support as needed.
- Stay informed about legal changes or policy updates that may affect your situation and ensure ongoing compliance with all applicable laws and standards.
Professional legal advice is crucial for protecting your interests, optimizing project outcomes, and ensuring compliance with both local and international requirements in the fields of energy, environment, and ESG.
Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Amman through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Energy, Environment & ESG, experience, and client feedback.
Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.
Get a quote from top-rated law firms in Amman, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan - quickly, securely, and without unnecessary hassle.
Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.
We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please
contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.
