Best Energy, Environment & ESG Lawyers in Colombia

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Founded in 2018
English
BAI Asesoría Inmobiliaria & Jurídica, established in 2018 and based in Pereira, Colombia, offers comprehensive real estate and legal services. The firm specializes in real estate agency, civil law, conveyancing, property administration, property management, and real estate consulting. Their team...

English
GUERRERO ABOGADOS EN PEREIRA RISARALDA is a distinguished law firm based in Pereira, Colombia, renowned for its comprehensive legal services across various practice areas. The firm's team of seasoned attorneys brings extensive experience and a deep understanding of Colombian law, enabling them to...
RED LEGAL ABOGADOS
Bogota, Colombia

Founded in 2014
English
RED LEGAL ABOGADOS, based in Pereira, Colombia, offers specialized legal services in business law, bankruptcy, and corporate criminal defense. With over a decade of experience, the firm has successfully handled more than 700 cases and established partnerships with 20 allied companies, reflecting...

English
ABOGADO NUMA & ASOCIADOS - EMPRESAS, IMPUESTOS, INMOBILIARIO Y MAS. is recognized for its comprehensive legal expertise across diverse areas, including business law, civil litigation, criminal justice, and tax consultancy. The firm’s attorneys combine deep knowledge with practical experience,...

English
Tu Abogado en Línea - Iuris Data is a Colombian law firm specializing in providing comprehensive legal services to corporate clients. The firm offers expertise in various areas of corporate law, including contract negotiation, compliance, and dispute resolution. Their team of seasoned attorneys is...
CONRADO SEGUROS
Pasto, Colombia

English
Established on February 1, 1972, in Pasto, Nariño, CONRADO SEGUROS has been a cornerstone in Colombia's insurance sector for over five decades. The firm specializes in a comprehensive range of services, including auto, home, and general insurance, as well as legal counsel and brokerage. This...
IGC Y ABOGADOS S.A.S
Pereira, Colombia

Founded in 2015
English
IGC Y ABOGADOS S.A.S, based in Pereira, Colombia, has established itself as a prominent legal firm with over a decade of dedicated service. The firm's primary focus lies in labor and pension law, where it has gained substantial experience advocating for workers' rights. This extensive litigation...
Bogota, Colombia

Founded in 2023
English
Lexomnia Abogados, based in Pereira, Colombia, specializes in providing comprehensive legal services tailored to businesses. The firm offers expertise in six key areas: Intellectual Property, Labor Law, Real Estate Law, Commercial and Corporate Law, Comprehensive Audits, and Digital Commerce. This...
Ocampo Law Firm
Cali, Colombia

English
Ocampo Law Firm is a distinguished legal practice renowned for its comprehensive expertise in various areas of law. The firm's team of seasoned attorneys brings a wealth of experience and a deep understanding of the legal landscape, ensuring clients receive informed and effective...
CALDAS GRUPO LEGAL ABOGADO
Manizales, Colombia

English
Caldas Grupo Legal, based in Manizales, Colombia, offers comprehensive legal services across various practice areas, including civil, criminal, labor, family, and corporate law. The firm emphasizes conflict prevention and resolution, utilizing alternative dispute resolution methods to provide...
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About Energy, Environment & ESG Law in Colombia

Energy, Environment & ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) law in Colombia encompasses the legal frameworks governing how energy is produced and consumed, how environmental resources are managed, and how organizations address sustainability and social responsibility. Colombia has a rich diversity of natural resources and is renowned for its commitment to environmental conservation, renewable energy development, and the implementation of international ESG standards. In recent years, Colombia has strengthened its regulations to encourage responsible investment, protect biodiversity, and ensure that companies follow frameworks aligned with ethical and sustainable development.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Legal situations in the energy, environment, and ESG fields can be complex due to constantly evolving regulations and strict compliance requirements. You may need professional legal advice for reasons such as:

  • Launching or operating renewable energy projects (solar, wind, hydroelectric, etc.)
  • Navigating environmental licensing and obtaining permits for industrial activities
  • Addressing compliance with carbon emission reduction and climate change legislation
  • Managing legal risks regarding waste management, water use, or hazardous substances
  • Negotiating energy supply agreements or participating in energy auctions
  • Responding to administrative investigations or enforcement actions by environmental authorities
  • Ensuring company policies align with ESG criteria and sustainability reporting standards
  • Handling disputes over land use, mining rights, or environmental impacts
  • Corporate due diligence involving environmental liability or social responsibility

Experienced legal counsel can help you understand your obligations, avoid costly penalties, and advance your projects while meeting regulatory, ethical, and social standards.

Local Laws Overview

Colombia’s energy and environmental legal framework is robust and influenced by international sustainability trends. Key aspects include:

  • Environmental Protection Laws: The General Environmental Law (Law 99 of 1993) is the foundation, establishing the Ministry of Environment and the National Environmental System. It mandates environmental licensing, EIAs (Environmental Impact Assessments), and ongoing monitoring.
  • Energy Regulation: Law 142 of 1994 and Law 143 of 1994 regulate public utilities and electricity. There is an increasing focus on promoting renewable energy (Law 1715 of 2014), with incentives for clean energy investments.
  • Climate Change Laws: Law 1931 of 2018 and Colombia’s Nationally Determined Contributions under the Paris Agreement bind the country to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and develop climate adaptation strategies.
  • ESG and Corporate Governance: Listed companies and major enterprises are being encouraged to comply with ESG reporting standards. While comprehensive ESG laws are still evolving, regulators such as the Superintendency of Companies require disclosures related to environmental management, social responsibility, and governance practices.
  • Permitting and Compliance: Businesses must secure various permits from entities like the regional environmental authorities (CARs) before commencing activities impacting natural resources or communities.

The above frameworks are enforced by a variety of institutions, often involving intricate procedures and timelines that require specialized legal navigation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an environmental license and when is it required in Colombia?

An environmental license is an official permit required for projects that may significantly impact the environment, such as mining, energy production, road construction, or large commercial activities. It is granted by the Ministry of Environment or regional environmental authorities after a detailed evaluation and submission of an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA).

How can companies comply with ESG standards in Colombia?

Companies can comply with ESG standards by developing robust policies for environmental protection, fair labor practices, community engagement, and transparent corporate governance. This involves regular reporting, audits, risk assessments, and integrating sustainability into business models as per regulatory guidance.

Are there incentives for renewable energy projects?

Yes, Colombian law provides tax and regulatory incentives for renewable energy projects, including VAT and customs exemptions, accelerated depreciation, and eligibility for participation in renewable energy auctions.

What penalties apply for environmental law violations?

Penalties can include fines, project suspension, remediation orders, and in severe cases, criminal prosecution for repeated or egregious violations. The amount and type of penalty depend on the nature and gravity of the infraction.

How are water rights regulated?

Water use is strictly regulated through concessions and permits granted by environmental authorities. Overuse, pollution, or unauthorized exploitation can result in significant legal consequences.

What is the role of the National Environmental System (SINA)?

SINA is a network of public and private entities that coordinate environmental management in Colombia. It implements policy, enforces regulations, and ensures sustainable development at the national and regional levels.

Can local communities participate in environmental decisions?

Yes, Colombian law mandates community consultation, especially with ethnic and indigenous populations, for projects that may affect their territories or ways of life. This is in line with international standards like ILO Convention 169.

Who oversees compliance with energy regulations?

The Energy and Gas Regulatory Commission (CREG) and the Ministry of Mines and Energy oversee the regulation, compliance, and development of the energy sector, including both traditional and renewable sources.

Do companies need to file ESG reports?

Large companies and listed entities may be required to file non-financial and sustainability reports, particularly relating to environmental and social management practices, with relevant regulatory authorities.

What should I do if my project is alleged to be non-compliant?

You should consult a lawyer immediately to evaluate the allegations, review your permits and procedures, and if necessary, propose corrective actions or defenses before administrative authorities to avoid sanctions or project delays.

Additional Resources

If you seek more information or guidance on energy, environment, and ESG in Colombia, consider these organizations and resources:

  • Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development (Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible)
  • Regional Autonomous Corporations (Corporaciones Autónomas Regionales - CARs)
  • National Agency for Environmental Licenses (Autoridad Nacional de Licencias Ambientales - ANLA)
  • Ministry of Mines and Energy (Ministerio de Minas y Energía)
  • Energy and Gas Regulatory Commission (Comisión de Regulación de Energía y Gas - CREG)
  • Superintendency of Companies (Superintendencia de Sociedades)
  • Colombian Council for Sustainable Construction (Consejo Colombiano de Construcción Sostenible)
  • Chamber of Renewable Energy (SER Colombia - Energía Renovable)

Next Steps

If you believe you need legal assistance with an energy, environmental, or ESG matter in Colombia, consider these recommended steps:

  • Identify the specific area of your concern, such as permitting, compliance, project development, or corporate responsibility.
  • Gather all relevant documents, such as permits, compliance reports, contracts, or government communications.
  • Reach out to a reputable legal professional or firm specializing in Colombian energy, environmental, and ESG law.
  • Request an initial consultation to discuss your situation, establish your objectives, and understand possible strategies and outcomes.
  • Follow your lawyer’s guidance to address any immediate compliance deadlines or enforcement actions.
  • Consider ongoing legal support to manage future risks, remain compliant with evolving regulations, and successfully navigate the Colombian legal landscape.

Early legal advice not only helps businesses stay compliant but also promotes effective, responsible, and sustainable operations in alignment with Colombia’s energy and environmental policies.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Colombia through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Energy, Environment & ESG, experience, and client feedback. Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters. Get a quote from top-rated law firms in Colombia - quickly, securely, and without unnecessary hassle.

Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.