Existing user? Sign in
Share your needs with us, get contacted by law firms.
Free. Takes 2 min.
Extradition in Baltimore is part of the broader interstate and international framework for moving fugitives. The process is shaped by federal law and state level statutes enacted to coordinate transfers between jurisdictions. In Baltimore, a defendant or a person wanted for crime in another state may be surrendered after a formal request and review process.
Two key legal pillars drive this area: federal statutes for interstate requests and state level rules that Maryland uses to implement those requests. The federal backbone includes provisions that govern how extraditions are initiated and conducted between states. Maryland relies on a widely adopted model called the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act to align its procedures with other states while preserving local courtroom safeguards. See federal and state sources for precise procedures and timelines.
Understanding the basics helps residents of Baltimore know what to expect if they become involved in an extradition matter. Common phases include a fugitive request, an initial appearance or hearing, potential bail considerations, and the actual surrender process if the Governor approves the extradition. For many, the most important step is obtaining experienced legal counsel early in the process.
Key sources include federal statutes such as 18 U.S.C. § 3182 and § 3184, and state level guidance on the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act. See official resources for detailed text and updates: 18 U.S.C. § 3184 and Uniform Criminal Extradition Act.
Source notes: Extradition is a federal and state collaboration that governs transferring a fugitive from one jurisdiction to another. See official federal and uniform act resources for detailed procedures.
A Maryland or Baltimore resident may need an extradition lawyer in several concrete scenarios. These examples reflect real-world situations that can arise in Baltimore and nearby jurisdictions.
Baltimore and the state of Maryland operate within both federal extradition rules and Maryland specific procedures. The formal process is anchored by federal law and Maryland’s adoption of the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act to facilitate cross-state transfers while safeguarding the rights of the accused.
Federal framework includes 18 U.S.C. § 3182 (Extradition of fugitives from justice) and 18 U.S.C. § 3184 (Judicial proceedings in extradition). These statutes establish the path from a demand for surrender to the actual transfer when appropriate. See the official text of these provisions for exact wording and requirements: 18 U.S.C. § 3182, 18 U.S.C. § 3184.
State level framework in Maryland uses the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act to harmonize extradition procedures across states. The Uniform Act provides the structure for how a state requests surrender and how the receiving state processes those requests. See the Uniform Law Commission for the model act text: Uniform Criminal Extradition Act.
Maryland specifics include the Maryland Criminal Procedure Article provisions that govern how extradition requests are handled within the state, including review by Maryland courts and the Governor in the surrender process. For Maryland-specific text, consult the Maryland General Assembly and state judiciary resources: Maryland General Assembly and Maryland Courts.
Another related device used in cross-jurisdiction matters is the Interstate Agreement on Detainers (IAD), which coordinates pre-trial detainers across states. The federal courts provide guidance on detainers and related timing. See the U.S. Courts information page for detainers: IAD information.
Interstate extradition is triggered when one state requests the surrender of a fugitive who is in another state. The request must be supported by the appropriate warrants and a formal extradition packet, reviewed under federal and state law before surrender is ordered.
A fugitive from justice is someone charged with a crime in one state and found in another. A formal extradition request is usually issued by the demanding state and then reviewed by Maryland authorities for compliance and rights protections.
Timeline varies by complexity, but expect initial hearings within days to weeks of arrest, with surrender decisions possibly within weeks to a few months. Delays may occur for legal challenges or additional evidence requests.
Yes. A lawyer helps challenge improper procedures, assess the strength of the extradition request, and protect your rights through hearings and bail considerations.
An arrest warrant authorizes local detention for a crime in that jurisdiction, while an extradition warrant is issued to transfer a fugitive to the requesting state after a valid extradition process.
Costs vary by case complexity and attorney experience. Typical charges include consultation fees, court time, and potential hourly rates or flat fees for specific motions or hearings.
Yes. You may challenge the sufficiency of the warrant, improper service, or legal grounds for surrender. A Maryland judge will review the request and any defenses.
Waiver depends on your case facts, risk of flight, and potential sentence. A lawyer can advise on immediate waivers and the best strategic approach in your jurisdiction.
In Maryland, initial proceedings are typically conducted in the local circuit court with jurisdiction over the defendant, followed by any appellate steps as needed. Your attorney can identify the exact court based on your location.
The Governor has a role in the surrender decision after a judicial process; counsel may file motions or petitions to review or expedite this process when appropriate.
Yes. State extradition is governed by the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act and federal law; international extradition involves treaties and international law, often with additional steps and agencies involved.
Yes. Full and accurate disclosure helps the court assess flight risk and the potential impact on bail and the surrender decision.
Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Baltimore through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Extradition, experience, and client feedback.
Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.
Get a quote from top-rated law firms in Baltimore, United States — quickly, securely, and without unnecessary hassle.
Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.
We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.
