Best Family Lawyers in Dinalupihan

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Francis Esguerra Miranda and Associates

Francis Esguerra Miranda and Associates

Dinalupihan, Philippines

Founded in 2012
6 people in their team
English
Law You Can UnderstandWe know that legal action can sometimes be overwhelming. We are dedicated to providing you help in a language that you can understand. If you don't feel like you understand your options, just ask, and we will work to find an explanation that works for you. A Focus on...
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Philippines Family Legal Questions answered by Lawyers

Browse our 119 legal questions about Family in Philippines and the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.

Can annulment or legal separation be filed even without evidence?
Annulment
Family
Good day from Recososa Law Firm!We received your inquiry from Lawzana regarding the possibility of filing for annulment or legal separation despite the absence of direct evidence such as screenshots of an extramarital affair. We are here to provide a clear legal response based on Philippine laws and jurisprudence.a.) Under Article 55 of the Family Code of the Philippines, legal separation may be granted on grounds such as repeated physical violence or grossly abusive conduct, drug addiction, and infidelity. Specifically, sexual infidelity or a proven extramarital affair constitutes a valid ground.b.) While direct evidence (e.g., screenshots, messages, photos) is helpful, Philippine courts allow circumstantial evidence and testimonial affidavits to establish proof of these grounds. For example, your personal testimony, corroborating witnesses (e.g., family, friends, or co-workers who knew of or witnessed the circumstances), and behavioral patterns may serve as competent evidence to support your claim.c.) As for annulment, if the basis is psychological incapacity under Article 36 of the Family Code, proof is required that one or both parties are incapable of fulfilling essential marital obligations. While infidelity alone does not equate to psychological incapacity, it may be cited as a manifestation of such incapacity if linked to an established personality disorder or persistent irresponsibility. This requires the assistance of a qualified psychologist or psychiatrist, but it can still proceed even if past consultation was limited—as long as the condition can be sufficiently described and proven during the proceedings.d.) In terms of cost, a Petition for Annulment or Legal Separation involves filing fees, professional fees, psychological evaluation (if applicable), and publication expenses. The exact amount depends on complexity, but we can structure the fees in a client-friendly and affordable manner. You may also negotiate for the erring spouse to shoulder the litigation cost as part of your prayer for damages, although such claims are subject to the discretion of the court.We strongly recommend that you hire us so we can evaluate the best course of action based on your full narrative. We can assist in building a compelling case supported by affidavit testimonies, documentation, and a psychiatric assessment when necessary.We can schedule an initial consultation via Zoom or in person. Client may schedule a convenient date and time of the meeting through the below Calendly link:https://calendly.com/recososalawfirmThere is a ₱2,000 consultation fee, which we will refund when you hire us after the consultation. Alternatively, client may also call or text +639175046510 or email [email protected] look forward to assisting you in protecting your rights and moving forward with confidence.
About Concubinage
Marriage
Family
Divorce & Separation
Annulment
Good day from Recososa Law Firm!In reference to your concern regarding a potential concubinage case to be filed by your former spouse, allow us to provide you with substantial guidance grounded in Philippine law.Under Article 334 of the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines, concubinage is committed by a husband who keeps a mistress in the conjugal dwelling, or has sexual intercourse under scandalous circumstances with a woman who is not his wife, or cohabits with such woman in any other place. The penalty imposed on the husband is prision correccional in its minimum and medium periods, while the concubine or mistress may only suffer destierro.a.) Based on the facts you have provided, there appears to be no evidence that you and your former spouse cohabited as husband and wife in the same household after marriage. This undermines one of the key elements of concubinage which involves cohabitation or the keeping of a mistress in the conjugal dwelling.b.) The mere existence of a child from another relationship, while it may serve as circumstantial evidence of a new relationship, does not automatically prove the existence of concubinage unless it can be shown that the relationship occurred under scandalous circumstances or that there was cohabitation.c.) Furthermore, your continued support for your children from the first marriage may reflect your good faith and sense of responsibility, which could support your defense should a complaint be filed.d.) Please note that concubinage is a private crime under Philippine law, which means it cannot proceed without a formal complaint filed by the legal wife, and it cannot be initiated merely based on assumptions or social media content. Moreover, you mentioned that you and your spouse separated informally in 2016 to 2018. This may be considered in weighing your lack of criminal intent, particularly in light of the consistent marital separation and lack of shared residency.As for your concern about affordability, we understand your situation and offer a reasonable consultation fee. We highly recommend that you hire a lawyer to protect your rights, prevent potential harassment, and prepare a legal defense, if necessary. We can also assist in possible legal remedies, including drafting a counter-affidavit or filing for annulment or legal separation if warranted by the facts.We can schedule an initial consultation via zoom call. Client may schedule a convenient date and time of the meeting through the below calendly link:👉 https://calendly.com/recososalawfirmThere is a 2,000 Philippine Peso consultation fee but we will refund consultation fee when client hires us after the consultation. Alternatively, client can also call or text on the below contact number +639175046510 or email [email protected] are here to assist you.
For how long is the process of child legitimacy because it took 2 years for us until now.
Family
Good day from Recososa Law Firm!We understand your concern regarding the prolonged process of legitimating your child, which has already taken two years without resolution. Under Philippine law, child legitimacy may arise through different legal remedies, depending on the circumstances of the child's birth and the subsequent actions of the parents.a.) If the child was born out of wedlock and the biological parents subsequently married, the process of legitimacy under Article 177 of the Family Code should be automatic, provided that the child was acknowledged by the father before or during the marriage. In such cases, the parents may file a petition with the Local Civil Registry to annotate the legitimacy in the child’s birth record, which typically takes only a few months if unopposed and all documents are complete.b.) However, delays often arise when there are documentary issues, incorrect entries in the birth certificate, conflicting records, or lack of personal appearance. In these instances, a petition for correction under Rule 108 of the Rules of Court may be necessary, which must be filed with the Regional Trial Court and involves publication and possible hearings. This court process can indeed take over a year, especially when there is court congestion or lack of follow-up.c.) If the child is not qualified for legitimacy but qualifies for recognition or filiation, the parent may instead initiate judicial proceedings to prove voluntary acknowledgment under Article 172 of the Family Code, which may also entail a court process.We strongly advise that you allow us to review your documents to assess what legal remedy is most appropriate and what has caused the delay in your case. By hiring our firm, we can directly intervene, monitor the court or civil registry proceedings, and expedite the correction or legitimacy petition to completion.We can schedule an initial consultation via zoom call. Client may schedule a convenient date and time of the meeting through the below calendly link:👉 https://calendly.com/recososalawfirmThere is a 2,000 Philippine Peso consultation fee but we will refund consultation fee when client hires us after the consultation. Alternatively, client can also call or text on the below contact number +639175046510 or email [email protected] look forward to assisting you in resolving this matter.

About Family Law in Dinalupihan, Philippines

Family law in Dinalupihan, Philippines, deals with legal matters concerning family relationships, such as marriage, adoption, child custody, annulment, and inheritance. It is important to understand the local laws and regulations to navigate these issues effectively.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

There are several situations where you may need a lawyer specializing in family law in Dinalupihan, Philippines. These include divorce proceedings, child custody disputes, adoption processes, drafting prenuptial agreements, and handling property division in the event of separation. A lawyer can provide valuable legal advice and representation to protect your rights and interests.

Local Laws Overview

Key aspects of local family laws in Dinalupihan, Philippines include the Family Code, which governs marriage, annulment, child custody, and other family matters. It is important to be aware of the legal requirements and procedures involved in these matters to ensure compliance with the law.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the grounds for annulment in Dinalupihan, Philippines?

In Dinalupihan, Philippines, the grounds for annulment include lack of parental consent, psychological incapacity, fraud, or physical incapacity.

2. How is child custody determined in Dinalupihan, Philippines?

Child custody in Dinalupihan, Philippines is determined based on the best interests of the child, taking into consideration factors such as the child's age, preference, and the ability of each parent to provide for the child's needs.

3. Can same-sex couples legally adopt in Dinalupihan, Philippines?

Same-sex couples are not legally allowed to adopt in Dinalupihan, Philippines. Only married heterosexual couples can adopt under the law.

4. What are the requirements for getting married in Dinalupihan, Philippines?

Requirements for getting married in Dinalupihan, Philippines include a marriage license, parental consent for minors, and a legal capacity to marry for foreigners.

5. How is property divided in a divorce in Dinalupihan, Philippines?

Property division in a divorce in Dinalupihan, Philippines is governed by the rules of equitable distribution, where assets and liabilities are divided fairly between the spouses based on various factors.

6. How can I legally change my child's name in Dinalupihan, Philippines?

To legally change your child's name in Dinalupihan, Philippines, you must file a petition with the local civil registry office and follow the legal procedures required for name changes.

7. What are the rights of grandparents in Dinalupihan, Philippines?

Grandparents in Dinalupihan, Philippines have visitation rights to their grandchildren, but these rights may be subject to the best interests of the child and the wishes of the parents.

8. Can I file for child support in Dinalupihan, Philippines?

Yes, you can file for child support in Dinalupihan, Philippines if the other parent is not providing financial support for the child. A lawyer can assist you in filing the necessary legal documents.

9. How long does the annulment process take in Dinalupihan, Philippines?

The annulment process in Dinalupihan, Philippines can vary in duration depending on the complexity of the case and the court's caseload. It typically takes several months to several years to complete.

10. Can I represent myself in family court in Dinalupihan, Philippines?

While you have the right to represent yourself in family court in Dinalupihan, Philippines, it is highly recommended to seek legal advice and representation from a qualified family law attorney to ensure your rights are protected.

Additional Resources

For additional resources on family law in Dinalupihan, Philippines, you can contact the Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP) for referrals to qualified lawyers or visit the local court's website for information on legal procedures and forms.

Next Steps

If you require legal assistance in family matters in Dinalupihan, Philippines, the first step is to consult with a reputable family law attorney who can assess your case and provide guidance on the best course of action. It is important to act promptly and seek legal advice to protect your rights and interests.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Dinalupihan through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Family, experience, and client feedback. Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters. Get a quote from top-rated law firms in Dinalupihan, Philippines—quickly, securely, and without unnecessary hassle.

Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.