Best Family Lawyers in Poland

About Family Law in Poland

Family law in Poland governs various aspects of family relations, including marriage, divorce, child custody, and inheritance. It is designed to protect the rights of family members and ensure their well-being.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

You may need a lawyer in family law matters to ensure your rights are protected, navigate complex legal procedures, and achieve fair outcomes in disputes such as divorce or child custody battles.

Local Laws Overview

In Poland, family law is primarily governed by the Family and Guardianship Code. This code covers marriage, divorce, parental authority, child support, and inheritance. Additionally, Poland is a signatory to international conventions related to family law, which may impact cases involving international elements.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the grounds for divorce in Poland?

In Poland, the grounds for divorce include irretrievable breakdown of marriage, fault-based grounds like adultery or cruelty, or separation for at least two years.

2. How is child custody determined in Poland?

In child custody cases, the court considers the best interests of the child. The parents' ability to care for the child, their relationship with the child, and the child's preferences may all be taken into account.

3. Can I get a prenuptial agreement in Poland?

Yes, prenuptial agreements are allowed in Poland. They can outline the division of property in case of divorce or death and can provide clarity and security for both parties.

4. What rights do grandparents have in Poland?

In Poland, grandparents have limited rights regarding visitation and contact with their grandchildren. They may seek court intervention in cases where their rights are being denied or restricted.

5. How is child support calculated in Poland?

Child support in Poland is typically calculated based on the needs of the child, the income of the parents, and other relevant factors. The court may determine the amount of support to be paid by each parent.

6. What is the process for adopting a child in Poland?

The adoption process in Poland involves a thorough assessment of the prospective adoptive parents, including their ability to provide a loving and stable home for the child. The court ultimately grants the adoption order.

7. Can same-sex couples adopt children in Poland?

As of now, same-sex couples are not allowed to adopt children in Poland. The law only permits adoption by married couples or single individuals.

8. How can I change my name in Poland?

Changing your name in Poland requires a court order. You must have a valid reason for the name change, such as marriage, divorce, or personal preference.

9. What happens to joint property in case of divorce in Poland?

In the event of a divorce, joint property is divided between the spouses according to the principles of community property. Both spouses are entitled to an equal share of the jointly acquired assets.

10. How can I enforce a court order related to family matters in Poland?

If a party fails to comply with a court order related to family matters, such as child custody or visitation, the other party may seek enforcement through the court. This may involve fines, penalties, or other measures to ensure compliance.

Additional Resources

For more information on family law in Poland, you can consult local law firms specializing in family law, the Polish Family and Guardianship Code, and the Ministry of Justice website for relevant legal resources.

Next Steps

If you require legal assistance in family matters in Poland, consider seeking advice from a qualified family law attorney. They can guide you through the legal process, protect your rights, and help you achieve a favorable outcome in your case.