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Guardianship in Sweden covers two main legal arrangements: god man and förvaltare. A god man is a legal representative appointed to help an adult who needs support with daily affairs and representation, while a förvaltare is appointed by the court when a person lacks the capacity to handle their affairs and more far-reaching protection is needed. In Solna the municipal överförmyndarnämnd - the municipal guardianship authority - oversees the appointment and supervision of guardians. The courts can appoint a förvaltare when the situation requires stronger, court supervised measures.
Legal issues around guardianship often involve sensitive questions about a person’s capacity, financial interests and personal autonomy. You may need a lawyer if you are:
- Challenging or defending an appointment of a förvaltare or god man
- Seeking to limit or expand the powers of a guardian
- Dealing with complex assets, business interests or cross-border property
- Facing allegations of misconduct by a guardian or needing to report financial abuse
- Needing help with appeals or court procedures linked to guardianship decisions
- Advising a family member about alternatives to guardianship, such as power of attorney or care planning
Key local and national features relevant in Solna include:
- Roles and terminology - god man provides assistance and representation with limited powers, while förvaltare is a court-appointed guardian with broader powers when the individual lacks decision-making capacity.
- Appointment and supervision - the municipal överförmyndarnämnd in Solna handles applications for god man and supervises appointed guardians. The district court can appoint a förvaltare in more serious cases.
- Scope of authority - guardianships can cover economic management, representation in legal matters and, in some cases, personal affairs. The exact powers are specified in the appointment decision.
- Reporting and accounting - guardians must submit annual accounts and reports to the överförmyndarnämnd. The municipal authority reviews compensation and approves accounts.
- Appeals and legal remedies - decisions by the municipal authority and the court can be appealed. Time limits and procedures vary depending on the type of decision.
- Alternatives - voluntary solutions such as powers of attorney, advance care planning or targeted support from social services are often explored before formal guardianship is imposed.
A god man is appointed to assist a person who can still make decisions but needs help with specific tasks like paying bills or signing documents. A förvaltare is appointed by the court when a person cannot reasonably take care of their finances or personal matters and more extensive control is required. A förvaltare has stronger, court-defined powers and less personal autonomy for the principal.
Relatives, public authorities, or the person in need of assistance can apply to Solna kommun’s överförmyndarnämnd for the appointment of a god man. If the case requires a förvaltare, the application can be made to the district court, often with input from the municipal guardianship authority.
For a god man, an application is usually submitted to the municipal överförmyndarnämnd. The municipality investigates the need and suitability of candidates. For a förvaltare, the matter is handled in court, often after medical or social assessments. The municipality and the court consider the person’s capacity, needs and best interests before making a decision.
Yes. Family members are commonly appointed as god man or even as förvaltare, if they are suitable and the appointment does not create conflicts of interest. The municipal authority and court assess suitability, impartiality and ability to manage the responsibilities.
The powers depend on the appointment. Typical tasks include managing bank accounts, paying bills, handling correspondence, representing the person in dealings with authorities, and in some cases making decisions about living arrangements. Any specific restrictions or authorizations will be set out in the appointment decision.
Appointments are usually time-limited and regularly reviewed. A god man appointment can be terminated if the person regains capacity, if the guardian is not suitable, or if the person no longer needs help. A förvaltare remains until the court finds the person able to manage their affairs, or until another legal reason for termination occurs.
Yes, guardians can receive compensation. The municipality supervises and approves reasonable compensation for appointed guardians. The amount depends on the tasks performed and the municipality’s guidelines. All compensation and expenses must be reported and justified in the annual accounting.
Report your concerns to Solna’s överförmyndarnämnd and, if needed, to the police. The municipal guardianship authority reviews accounts and can initiate investigations, suspend a guardian or request removal. If criminal conduct is suspected, the police and prosecution authority handle criminal charges.
Guardians generally handle legal and economic matters. Medical decisions are governed by health care law and patient consent rules. A guardian may represent the person in contacts with health care providers and help communicate wishes, but they do not automatically have unfettered power to refuse or consent to medical treatment unless the legal appointment explicitly covers such authority and it complies with health law.
Appeal routes depend on the type of decision. Decisions by the municipal överförmyndarnämnd can be appealed according to local procedural rules. Court decisions regarding a förvaltare can typically be appealed within specified time limits. Seek legal advice early to understand deadlines and the correct appeal procedure.
Helpful local and national resources include the Solna kommun överförmyndarnämnd for applications, supervision and practical guidance; the local district court for matters involving förvaltare; Socialstyrelsen for national guidance on health and social care issues; Försäkringskassan and Pensionsmyndigheten for benefits and pension matters that often intersect with guardianship; and Sveriges Domstolar guidance on court procedures. Municipal social services and elderly care services in Solna can also provide practical support and assessments relevant to guardianship needs.
If you believe a guardianship may be needed or you are facing a dispute:
- Contact Solna kommun’s överförmyndarnämnd to discuss the situation and obtain application forms and local procedures.
- Gather relevant documents: identification, bank statements, a medical report or social services assessment describing capacity and needs, and information about assets and debts.
- Consider an initial consultation with a lawyer experienced in guardianship law to assess whether you should apply for a god man, seek a förvaltare via the court, or pursue alternatives such as powers of attorney or targeted support.
- If immediate risk or suspected abuse exists, notify the municipal guardianship authority and the police as appropriate.
- Ask about legal aid - rättshjälp - if you have limited means, and request information on timelines for appeals and reviews.
Taking these steps will help protect the rights and wellbeing of the person concerned while ensuring legal requirements in Solna are followed.
