Best Inheritance Law Lawyers in Exeter

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Stephens Scown Solicitors
Exeter, United Kingdom

Founded in 1938
344 people in their team
English
Stephens Scown is a leading South West law firm with offices in Exeter, Truro and St Austell. The firm operates as an employee owned business and is B Corp certified, reflecting a long standing commitment to collaboration, accountability and client service. Founded in Cornwall in 1938, Stephens...
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About Inheritance Law in Exeter, United Kingdom

Inheritance law in England and Wales governs how a person’s assets are distributed after death. In Exeter, residents follow the same national framework administered by HM Courts & Tribunals Service and local probate registries. Key areas include drafting a valid will, intestacy rules, probates and letters of administration, and tackling inheritance tax obligations.

Wills set out who inherits and how assets are distributed, while intestacy rules apply when there is no valid will. Executors or administrators manage the estate, pay debts, and distribute assets to beneficiaries. Understanding local practicalities in Exeter helps ensure a smooth process and minimizes delays or disputes.

Working with a solicitor or legal counsel in Exeter can clarify complex issues such as multi-jurisdictional assets, cohabitee rights, and disputes over the validity of a will. They can also coordinate with accountants for inheritance tax planning and with probate registries to obtain the necessary authority to deal with the estate.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

  • A surviving partner with a cohabitation arrangement and no will. In Exeter, a long-term partner who never married may not automatically inherit under intestacy rules. A solicitor can assess whether a claim under the Inheritance Act 1975 or a tailored will is needed to secure provision from the estate.

  • The will is being challenged by a relative or beneficiary. If there are concerns about validity, capacity, or undue influence, an Exeter solicitor can guide you through grounds for contesting a will and the appropriate court procedures.

  • The estate includes a business, farming assets, or multiple properties in Devon. Complex valuations, liabilities, and potential tax issues require professional coordination to prepare an accurate probate application and plan for tax liabilities.

  • There are international assets or overseas property. You may need guidance on coordinating UK probate with foreign probate or dealing with assets located outside England and Wales.

  • Disputes between executors or beneficiaries. A solicitor can help resolve conflicts, interpret the will, and, if necessary, apply to the courts for directions or removal of an executor.

  • The estate raises Inheritance Tax (IHT) concerns. An Exeter solicitor can advise on potential IHT planning, reliefs, and how to structure distributions to minimize liability within legal limits.

Local Laws Overview

Inheritance law rests on a few core acts and their modern interpretations. In Exeter, as in the rest of England and Wales, these govern how wills are formed, how estates are administered, and how claims are made or contested.

  • Wills Act 1837 - Sets out the formal requirements for a valid will, including writing, signing, and attestation. This act remains the backbone of will validity in England and Wales. Legislation details.
  • Administration of Estates Act 1925 - Provides the framework for how estates are administered after death, including when a grant of probate or letters of administration are needed and how assets are distributed. Legislation details.
  • Inheritance Act 1975 - Allows dependants or certain family members to apply to the court for reasonable financial provision from an estate if a will fails to adequately provide. Legislation details.
  • Inheritance and Trustees' Powers Act 2014 - Introduced reforms to modernize intestacy provisions and related matters. See commencement details for when the changes took effect. Legislation details.

Note: If you die without a will, your estate passes under intestacy rules. The government provides guidance on what happens in such cases and how to apply for probate or letters of administration.

Source: gov.uk

Wills, probate and inheritance guidance helps people in Exeter understand the process, from drafting a will to applying for probate and paying potential inheritance tax.

Source: gov.uk

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if someone dies without a will in Exeter?

Intestacy rules decide who inherits. Spouses or civil partners may receive a share, with children and other relatives ranking next. A solicitor can explain how the rules apply to your situation in Devon and advise on next steps.

How do I apply for probate in Exeter?

Applicants file online via the government portal and submit the death certificate, will, and asset details. A solicitor can prepare and lodge the correct forms and liaise with the probate registry.

What is the difference between probate and letters of administration?

Probate is the grant when there is a valid will. Letters of administration is the grant when there is no will. In both cases, the grant authorizes the executor or administrator to deal with the estate.

How much does probate typically cost in Exeter?

Costs vary by complexity and solicitor fees. Court fees for probate apply, and solicitors charge for the work. A clear engagement letter helps manage expectations and budget.

Do I need a solicitor for probate in Exeter?

Not always, but a solicitor helps with complex estates, IHT considerations, or disputes. They can reduce errors, speed up the process, and ensure compliance with deadlines.

How long does probate or administration take in Exeter?

Simple cases may take 6 to 12 weeks after paperwork is complete. More complex estates can take 6 to 12 months, especially if IHT or disputes arise.

Who is a dependent for inheritance purposes?

Dependents include spouses, civil partners, cohabitees with a close relationship, children, and certain other individuals who relied on the deceased. The Inheritance Act 1975 governs these claims.

Can a will be challenged in Exeter courts?

Yes, grounds include lack of capacity, undue influence, non compliance with formalities, or forgery. Legal representation helps assess viability and strategy.

Should I appoint more than one executor in a will?

Two or more executors can ensure continuity if one cannot act. Clarify roles, powers, and appointment procedures in the will to avoid delays.

Do I need to pay Inheritance Tax on an estate in Exeter?

Many estates are subject to tax if above the nil rate band. Tax planning should occur early, ideally with a solicitor and an accountant, to maximise reliefs and exemptions.

Is it possible to contest a will in Exeter?

Yes, but successful challenges require strong legal grounds such as lack of capacity or evidence of undue influence. A solicitor can evaluate merits and costs.

Additional Resources

  • GOV.UK - Wills, probate and inheritance - Official guidance for drafting wills, applying for probate, and understanding intestacy rules. Visit gov.uk.
  • GOV.UK - Apply for probate - Step-by-step instructions for obtaining probate or letters of administration. Visit gov.uk.
  • The Law Society - Find a solicitor in Exeter or Devon and verify solicitor credentials. Visit Law Society.

Next Steps

  1. Identify your goal: do you need to draft a will, challenge an existing will, or administer an estate in Exeter? Set a clear objective within 1 week.
  2. Gather key documents: death certificate, will (if any), asset list, debts, and any existing trusts. Complete collection within 2 weeks.
  3. Consult a solicitor in Exeter: use The Law Society finder or local referrals to book an initial meeting within 2-3 weeks.
  4. Obtain an initial assessment: the solicitor will determine whether probate or letters of administration are required and outline costs. Expect this within 1-2 weeks after your meeting.
  5. Decide on representation: sign an engagement letter and share all documents. This step sets the timetable for the probate or administration process within 1 week of acceptance.
  6. Prepare for probate: the solicitor will value assets, identify liabilities, and determine tax considerations. This typically takes 4-8 weeks for straightforward estates.
  7. Apply for the grant and complete distribution: the grant is issued, assets are collected, debts paid, and beneficiaries receive their share. Timelines vary by complexity, often 2-6 months after the grant.
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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.