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Juvenile Law, also known as Children's Law, in Cúcuta, Colombia focuses on the legal responsibilities and protections afforded to individuals under the age of 18. These laws cover a range of topics, including parental responsibilities, children's rights, and juvenile justice. They are primarily centered around the best interest of the child, ensuring their safety, wellbeing and development.
The need for a juvenile lawyer can arise in various situations – if your child has been accused of a crime, to understand and properly deal with child protective services, to navigate family disputes involving custody, visitation rights, abuse or neglect allegations, and more. An attorney can guide you through the complex legal landscape, ensuring your child's rights are protected and their best interests are served.
In Cúcuta, Colombia, the juvenile law is affected by both national legislation and local regulations. The National Law of Colombia sets the age of criminal responsibility at 14. However, measures for protection and restoration of rights can be applied to children involved in criminal situations, regardless of their age. The law also emphasizes on restorative justice and rehabilitation rather than punishment. Family matters involving children are guided by the principles of co-responsibility, higher interest and right to a family.
The legal age of responsibility in Colombia is generally 18 years. However, the child can be held responsible for criminal actions if they are aged 14 or older.
While a child under 14 cannot be held criminally responsible, they can be subject to protection and restoration of rights measures. It focuses on their rehabilitation and social integration rather than mere punishment.
In legal family disputes, children have the right to voice their opinions, to be heard and have their best interests given priority. The law also protects their right to live with their family, unless it contradicts their well-being and safety.
If your child is accused of a crime, you should seek immediate legal counsel. A lawyer can guide you through the legal procedures and ensure your child's rights are not violated and that they receive fair treatment.
A lawyer can indeed represent both parent and child, but only until their interests align. If a situation arises where the child's and parent's legal interests diverge, separate legal representation will be required.
For additional resources, consult the Colombian Family Welfare Institute (ICBF). It is the national authority responsible for ensuring the enforcement of children's rights. Additionally, local non-profit organizations such as Save the Children Colombia also provide support and resources related to children's rights and protection.
If you or a family member require legal assistance in a juvenile issue, your first step should be to consult with a local attorney specializing in Juvenile Law. Do some research to find a professional with a good reputation and plenty of experience in the field. Make sure to prepare all relevant documentation before your first meeting and don't hesitate to ask them for an outline of the legal process, potential outcomes, and any associated costs. Remember, hiring a lawyer early can often prevent problems from escalating or dragging on unnecessarily.
