About Juvenile Law in Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Juvenile Law in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE) addresses violations of law committed by individuals who are under the age of 18, which is the recognized age of majority in the UAE. The system is designed to handle these cases in a manner that balances the well-being of the minors involved, and the need to uphold the law. The juvenile justice system differs from the adult system, placing more emphasis on the rehabilitation and moral and psychological guidance of the minor rather than punishment.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
You might require a lawyer if a child is faced with legal issues or has been accused of law-breaking behaviour. Lawyers specializing in Juvenile Law can offer guidance on various matters such as youth crime, custody disputes, child protection issues, and situations involving the Child Protection and Welfare Department. Additionally, lawyers can also help in understanding complex legal procedures, discussions with law enforcement, or legal negotiations regarding the child's interest.
Local Laws Overview
Dubai's Juvenile Law is delineated by Federal Law No. 9 of 2016. It encourages using alternatives to trial for dealing with juvenile offenders and stipulates the formation of a juvenile public prosecution and juvenile courts. The law seeks to provide education and care for juvenile offenders, rather than punishing them. It also implements strict penalties for adults who exploit juveniles to commit crimes. Remarkably, a child under the age of 7 cannot be held responsible for a crime in the UAE.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum age of criminal responsibility in Dubai?
The minimum age of criminal responsibility under the UAE law is seven years.
What happens when a juvenile is accused of a crime in Dubai?
If a juvenile is accused of a crime, they may be temporarily held in custody at a juvenile facility or released to the custody of their parents. Juveniles have a right to legal representation throughout the process.
Are there juvenile courts in Dubai?
Yes, Dubai has established special juvenile courts and public prosecution specifically to handle cases involving juveniles.
Can parents be held responsible for the crime of a minor?
While parents aren’t typically held legally responsible for the crimes of a minor, they may be held accountable if it's proven they contributed to the juvenile's delinquent behaviour.
Are juvenile records confidential in Dubai?
Yes, juvenile records are generally kept confidential and are not accessible to public or private entities, except for official legal purposes.
Additional Resources
You can reach out to the Community Development Authority in Dubai, or the Dubai Foundation for Women and Children, both of which deal with children's issues and provide assistance. Additionally, the Ministry of Interior's Child Protection Centre also plays a vital role in ensuring children's welfare and safety.
Next Steps
If you need legal assistance, it would be best to seek out a lawyer who specializes in Juvenile Law. They can guide you through the process, help you understand your rights and options, and represent the best interests of the child involved. Make sure to provide the lawyer with all the necessary information to take appropriate legal actions for your case.
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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.
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