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About Juvenile Law in Irbid, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Juvenile Law in Irbid, part of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a specialized legal field focused on minors who are under the age of 18 and become involved in the justice system. The law aims to protect children's rights and rehabilitate young offenders, rather than subjecting them to the adult penal system. Jordan's juvenile justice framework follows both local legislation and international standards, offering special courts, detention facilities, and procedures specifically designed for minors to ensure their development and reintegration into society. The legal system in Irbid mirrors the broader national approach but also addresses the needs and challenges that are unique to its local context.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

If you or your child are involved in a juvenile case in Irbid, a lawyer's guidance can be crucial. Common situations where legal assistance may be necessary include:

  • Your child has been accused of a criminal offense.
  • You are facing issues related to juvenile detention or rehabilitation programs.
  • There are concerns about a child's welfare, child protection, or custody.
  • You need assistance with a minor's rights during police questioning or court proceedings.
  • You want to appeal a juvenile court decision related to sentencing or compensation.
  • Your child is a victim or witness of a crime and you need legal advocacy for protection and support.
A lawyer ensures that a minor's rights are fully protected, provides guidance through complex legal procedures, and can negotiate alternative measures such as diversion or educational programs instead of detention.

Local Laws Overview

Juvenile Law in Irbid operates under the Jordanian Juvenile Law No. 32 of 2014 and its amendments. Key aspects include:

  • Age of Criminal Responsibility: The minimum age for criminal responsibility is 12 years old.
  • Juvenile Courts: Special juvenile courts handle cases involving minors to guarantee a child-sensitive approach.
  • Privacy Protections: Proceedings are confidential, and the publication of any information that may identify the child is prohibited.
  • Diversion Programs: Instead of criminal penalties, the law encourages rehabilitation, education, and community service for young offenders.
  • Legal Representation: Every minor appearing before a juvenile court has the right to legal representation.
  • Detention Standards: Detention is used only as a last resort and for the shortest appropriate period. If imposed, minors are placed in specialized juvenile detention centers, not adult prisons.
  • Parental Involvement: Parents or guardians must be informed and are usually included in the proceedings and rehabilitation process.
  • Victim Support: The law addresses support and protection for minors who are victims of crime.
These laws reflect Jordan's commitment to upholding the best interests of the child and compliance with international agreements like the Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Frequently Asked Questions

What age is considered a minor under Juvenile Law in Irbid?

A minor is any individual under the age of 18. Special procedures and protections apply to anyone within this age group facing legal issues.

What happens if a juvenile is accused of a crime in Irbid?

The case will be referred to a special juvenile court. The process is focused on protection, rehabilitation, and avoiding exposure to adult criminal procedures. Detention is only used in serious situations.

Can parents attend court hearings with their child?

Yes, parents or guardians are typically notified and encouraged to participate in court proceedings, providing emotional and legal support to the child.

Are juvenile court proceedings public?

No, juvenile court proceedings are private to protect the child’s privacy and interests.

What sentencing options are available for juveniles?

Courts may impose educational courses, counseling, community service, probation, and, only as a last resort, detention in a juvenile center.

Is it possible for a minor to avoid detention?

Yes, the law encourages alternatives to detention, such as diversion programs, community service, or counseling, particularly for non-serious offenses.

Does a juvenile need a lawyer?

Yes, every minor facing court proceedings has the right to legal representation to ensure fair treatment and protection of rights.

Can a minor's criminal record be cleared?

Juvenile records are generally confidential and may be sealed or expunged after certain conditions are met to facilitate reintegration.

What are the rights of minors during police questioning?

Minors have the right to a lawyer and the presence of a parent or guardian during questioning, and must be treated respectfully at all times.

What support exists for victims who are minors?

Victims who are minors receive protection, counseling, and advocacy to safeguard their well-being and prevent further harm, with proceedings adapted to their needs.

Additional Resources

Individuals seeking more information or support in juvenile cases in Irbid can contact the following organizations and bodies:

  • Juvenile Courts in Irbid - for all case filings and inquiries related to minors in conflict with the law
  • Ministry of Social Development - offers social, psychological, and rehabilitation services for at-risk youth and juveniles in conflict with the law
  • National Council for Family Affairs - provides awareness, advocacy, and sometimes legal support for children and families
  • Jordan River Foundation - offers child protection, family support programs, and advocacy for children’s rights
  • Local legal aid NGOs - provide pro bono or low-cost legal assistance for juveniles and families unable to afford private lawyers
  • Police Family Protection Department - responsible for handling cases involving children at risk, abuse, or violence
Each of these resources can offer guidance or direct assistance no matter the complexity of your situation.

Next Steps

If you or someone you know is facing a juvenile law issue in Irbid, begin by collecting all relevant information and documents related to the case. As soon as possible, contact a lawyer who specializes in juvenile law to discuss your situation and receive guidance about your rights and options. If cost is a concern, seek advice from local non-profit organizations or legal aid centers. It is important to act quickly, as certain rights and opportunities for alternative measures can be time-sensitive. If your case involves a victim who is a minor, request protection and support services immediately. Engaging with the process early and with professional support greatly increases the chances of a positive outcome for the child and the family.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Irbid through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Juvenile Law, experience, and client feedback. Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters. Get a quote from top-rated law firms in Irbid, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan - quickly, securely, and without unnecessary hassle.

Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.