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Juvenile Law in Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, encompasses the legal guidelines and procedures that address crimes committed by individuals under the age of 18. These laws aim to rehabilitate rather than punish young offenders, recognizing their capacity for growth and change. The legal framework is attentive to the juvenile's age, development, and the potential for reintegration into society. The Juvenile and Family Court in Kaohsiung handles these cases, applying specific statutes and guidelines to promote a supportive legal environment.
Several situations may necessitate legal assistance under Juvenile Law in Kaohsiung City:
1. If a minor has been accused of committing a crime.
2. In cases where a juvenile is a victim of abuse or neglect and needs representation for protection and advocacy.
3. When dealing with family issues such as custody and visitation rights involving minors.
4. In scenarios involving the welfare, education, and rights of juveniles, including school disciplinary actions.
A lawyer specializing in juvenile law can provide guidance, represent the minor in court, and ensure their rights are protected throughout the legal process.
Key aspects of juvenile law in Kaohsiung City include:
1. Juvenile Justice Act: This act addresses offenses committed by juveniles and includes provisions for rehabilitation, education, and protection of young offenders.
2. Protection of Children and Youths Welfare and Rights Act: This act safeguards minors from abuse, exploitation, and neglect, ensuring their basic rights and welfare.
3. Family Proceedings Act: This act governs family-related issues including custody, guardianship, and child support, which often intersect with juvenile law.
4. Legal age of responsibility: In Taiwan, individuals under the age of 14 are generally not held criminally liable. Special considerations are provided for those aged between 14 and 18 based on the severity and circumstances of the crime.
Individuals under the age of 18 are considered juveniles under the law in Kaohsiung City.
In rare cases and for very serious crimes, juveniles aged 16 and above may be tried as adults. However, this is subject to strict legal scrutiny and consideration of the juvenile's mental and moral development.
A juvenile accused of a crime will go through the Juvenile and Family Court, where the focus is on rehabilitation. The process includes investigation, hearings, and possible interventions like counseling or education programs rather than imprisonment.
Yes, parents or guardians are typically involved in the juvenile's legal process to provide support and guidance.
Juveniles have the right to legal representation, the right to be heard, and the right to privacy during the legal proceedings.
Yes, juvenile records can often be sealed or expunged, especially if the individual demonstrates rehabilitation and complies with the court's orders.
Social services can provide support, counseling, and rehabilitation programs for juveniles. They work closely with the courts to ensure the welfare and development of the juvenile.
If a juvenile is a victim, the law provides for protective measures, compensation, and access to social services for recovery and support.
Schools may be involved in cases related to truancy, disciplinary issues, or when a student's welfare is at risk. They can collaborate with legal and social services for the juvenile's benefit.
The Juvenile and Family Court specializes in handling cases involving juveniles and family matters, providing a tailored approach that focuses on rehabilitation, protection, and welfare of the minors involved.
For additional help and resources, consider reaching out to the following:
1. Legal Aid Foundation: Provides free legal assistance and consultation for those in need.
2. Taiwan Association for Human Rights: Offers resources and support for minors whose rights have been violated.
3. Social Affairs Bureau, Kaohsiung City Government: Offers various social services programs aimed at protecting and supporting juveniles.
If you need legal assistance in Juvenile Law in Kaohsiung City, follow these steps:
1. Contact a legal professional specializing in juvenile law to schedule a consultation.
2. Gather any relevant information and documents related to your case.
3. Be prepared to discuss the specifics of the situation and the desired outcomes.
4. Follow your lawyer's advice and participate actively in your legal proceedings.
5. Utilize the available resources and support services for additional help and guidance.
