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Nigeria Landlord & Tenant Legal Questions answered by Lawyers

Browse our 20 legal questions about Landlord & Tenant in Nigeria and the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.

Tenants
Landlord & Tenant
You can issue a three-month notice since he has been paying as a half-yearly tenant. You can contact us further for more clarification
Tenant-landlord dispute
Landlord & Tenant
if you did not sign any agreement to that effect, you can choose to approach him calmly and discuss the matter. You can invite the Police if he still persists down this lane. But i tell you immediately you go legal be prepared to leave his premises as he would make life unbearable for you, but he would no longer lock you out.
What should I do as a tenant?
Landlord & Tenant
Here’s how you should approach this situation legally and practically:1. Check Your Tenancy Agreement (if any)If you signed a tenancy agreement in 2024, check whether electricity (NEPA) bills were included in the rent.If the landlord unilaterally stopped paying without notice, that’s a breach of tenancy terms.2. Notice for Rent IncreaseUnder Nigerian tenancy law (e.g., Recovery of Premises Act and similar state laws), a landlord must give proper notice before increasing rent — typically 3 to 6 months’ notice depending on the tenancy type.Increasing rent from ₦200,000 to ₦250,000 without proper notice is unlawful.3. Electricity Bill ResponsibilityIf the landlord previously paid but now shifts the burden to you without agreement or notice, you can challenge it.They must either reduce rent to reflect the new responsibility or formally notify you ahead of time.4. What You Should DoWrite to the landlord (keep it polite but firm) requesting clarification:Why was the rent increased without notice?Why did they stop covering NEPA bills?Document everything (messages, receipts, discussions).If the landlord refuses to address it:You can petition the rent tribunal or magistrate court for relief.In many states, tenants can seek a review of unfair rent increases and sudden charges. Call me on +2348155871155

About Landlord & Tenant Law in Maitama, Nigeria:

Landlord & Tenant law in Maitama, Nigeria governs the rights and responsibilities of both landlords and tenants in rental agreements. These laws outline the legal framework for issues such as rent payment, lease agreements, property maintenance, eviction, and tenant rights.

Why You May Need a Lawyer:

You may need a lawyer in situations such as disputes over rent payments, lease violations, eviction proceedings, property damage disputes, or when negotiating a lease agreement. A lawyer can provide legal advice, represent you in court, and help protect your rights as either a landlord or a tenant.

Local Laws Overview:

In Maitama, Nigeria, landlord & tenant laws are primarily governed by the Recovery of Premises Law and the Tenancy Law. These laws outline the rights and obligations of both parties, including the process for rent recovery, eviction procedures, and tenant protection laws.

Frequently Asked Questions:

1. Can a landlord increase rent without notice?

No, landlords are required to provide a written notice to tenants before increasing rent in Maitama, Nigeria.

2. What are the landlord's responsibilities regarding property maintenance?

Landlords are responsible for maintaining the property in a habitable condition and making necessary repairs as needed.

3. Can a landlord evict a tenant without a court order?

No, landlords must follow the legal eviction process, which includes obtaining a court order to evict a tenant in Maitama, Nigeria.

4. What are a tenant's rights in terms of security deposits?

Tenants have the right to receive a full refund of their security deposit at the end of the lease term, minus any deductions for damages or unpaid rent.

5. Can a landlord enter a rental property without permission?

Landlords are required to provide advance notice before entering a rental property, except in cases of emergencies.

6. What are the consequences of breaking a lease agreement?

Breaking a lease agreement may result in financial penalties, loss of security deposit, or legal action by the landlord in Maitama, Nigeria.

7. Are there any tenant protection laws in Maitama, Nigeria?

Yes, tenant protection laws exist to ensure fair treatment of tenants, including protection against discrimination, harassment, and unlawful eviction.

8. How can a lawyer help resolve a landlord-tenant dispute?

A lawyer can provide legal advice, negotiate on your behalf, represent you in court, and help resolve disputes in a timely and efficient manner.

9. What are the notice requirements for terminating a lease agreement?

Both landlords and tenants are required to provide written notice according to the terms outlined in the lease agreement or local laws before terminating a lease.

10. Is it recommended to have a written lease agreement with your landlord/tenant?

Yes, having a written lease agreement is highly recommended to protect the rights and obligations of both parties and avoid misunderstandings or disputes in the future.

Additional Resources:

For further information on Landlord & Tenant laws in Maitama, Nigeria, you can contact the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development or seek assistance from legal aid organizations such as the Nigerian Bar Association.

Next Steps:

If you are facing a legal issue related to Landlord & Tenant in Maitama, Nigeria, it is advisable to consult with a qualified lawyer who specializes in real estate law. They can provide personalized legal advice and representation to help resolve your situation effectively.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.