Best Marriage Lawyers in Maryland

About Marriage Law in Maryland, United States

Marriage law in Maryland establishes the legal framework and requirements for couples who wish to marry in the state. Maryland recognizes both civil and religious ceremonies, and marriage is a legal contract that grants spouses numerous rights and responsibilities. The state protects certain legal interests for married couples, including property rights, inheritance, parental rights, and benefits such as tax advantages and medical decision-making authority. Understanding Maryland's marriage laws is essential to ensure compliance with state requirements and to safeguard your legal interests during marriage or in the event of dissolution.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Consulting with a lawyer in matters of marriage can be critical in a variety of situations. Common reasons people in Maryland seek legal assistance regarding marriage include:

• Pre-marital agreements or prenuptial contracts to protect assets and clarify financial arrangements
• Addressing complex legal requirements for marriage, especially with prior divorces or name changes
• Navigating issues related to citizenship, green cards, or international marriage
• Understanding rights and obligations in blended families and step-parent adoptions
• Responding to challenges related to consent, capacity, or age eligibility
• Addressing disputes after marriage, such as separation, annulment, or divorce
• Enforcing or challenging marital property and inheritance rights

A lawyer helps clarify your rights, drafts or reviews legal documents, and protects your interests before potential legal problems arise.

Local Laws Overview

Maryland marriage laws set forth specific guidelines about who can marry, how marriage is conducted, and related legal requirements. Key aspects include:

• Minimum age of marriage in Maryland is 18, but individuals aged 17 can marry with parental consent and a court order
• Marriage license applications must be filed with the Circuit Court Clerk in the county where the marriage will occur
• No residency requirement exists, but a waiting period of 48 hours after the application applies
• Cousin marriages are permitted
• Same-sex marriages are legally recognized following state and federal law
• Bigamy and polygamy are strictly prohibited
• There are specific prohibitions on marriages between close relatives
• Previous marriages must be legally dissolved, with divorce or annulment documents provided if relevant
• No blood tests are required to obtain a marriage license
• Clergy, judges, and other authorized individuals can perform marriage ceremonies

Familiarity with these regulations is essential for a legal marriage in Maryland.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum legal age to marry in Maryland?

The minimum age to marry in Maryland is 18. Exceptions exist for individuals who are 17, but only with parental consent and a court order affirming the minor's best interests.

Do I need to be a Maryland resident to get married in Maryland?

No, there is no residency requirement. Non-residents can marry in Maryland as long as they comply with all state marriage laws.

How do I apply for a marriage license in Maryland?

You must apply in person at the Circuit Court Clerk’s office in the county where the marriage is taking place. Both parties should bring identification and any required supporting documents.

Is there a waiting period after applying for a marriage license?

Yes, there is a 48-hour waiting period before your marriage license becomes effective.

How long is a marriage license valid in Maryland?

Marriage licenses in Maryland are typically valid for six months from the date of issuance.

Are same-sex marriages recognized in Maryland?

Yes, Maryland recognizes and permits same-sex marriages under state and federal law.

Can cousins get married in Maryland?

Yes, first cousins are legally allowed to marry in Maryland.

Do I need a blood test to get married in Maryland?

No, Maryland does not require blood tests for marriage.

Who can perform a marriage ceremony in Maryland?

Marriage ceremonies can be performed by clergy members, judges, or other individuals authorized by law in Maryland.

What if I was previously married?

You must provide documentary proof that your previous marriage ended legally, such as a divorce decree or death certificate, when you apply for a marriage license.

Additional Resources

If you need more information or support about marriage in Maryland, consider these helpful resources:

• Maryland Judiciary - Circuit Courts
• Maryland Department of Health - Vital Records
• Maryland Legal Aid
• Local bar associations for referrals to family law attorneys
• LGBTQ advocacy organizations for same-sex marriage support
• County government offices for marriage license applications and ceremony officiants

Next Steps

If you are considering marriage or facing a legal situation related to marriage in Maryland, here are steps to get assistance:

• Research your specific legal questions using the resources listed above
• Gather documentation such as identification, prior divorce or annulment decrees, and parental consent if applicable
• Contact a skilled family law attorney for a consultation about your rights and obligations
• Visit your local Circuit Court Clerk’s office to begin the marriage license process or ask procedural questions
• If you have limited resources, reach out to Maryland Legal Aid or other nonprofit organizations for low-cost or free legal services
• Stay organized and proactive in following the state’s requirements to minimize complications

Making informed decisions with the help of an experienced legal professional will help you navigate Maryland marriage law smoothly and protect your best interests.