Best Marriage Lawyers in Tarsus

About Marriage Law in Tarsus, Turkey

Marriage in Tarsus, Turkey, is governed by the Turkish Civil Code, which outlines the legal prerequisites and administrative procedures for couples wishing to be legally married. As in other parts of Turkey, both civil and religious aspects of marriage are observed, but only civil marriages conducted before the local civil registration authorities (the marriage registry office) are recognized by law. Tarsus, as a district of Mersin province, follows these national regulations, while its local municipality manages specific administrative processes. The aim is to safeguard the rights and responsibilities of both parties in a marriage and provide legal recognition and protection for the union.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Though the marriage process in Tarsus is generally straightforward, there are several situations where obtaining legal advice or representation is recommended:

• If you are a foreign national or part of an international couple, navigating documentation requirements can be complex.
• When there are prenuptial agreements or issues regarding property rights before or after marriage.
• If one or both parties have prior marriages, especially with children or ongoing settlements.
• When faced with disputes regarding dowry, inheritance, or spousal rights.
• In cases involving minors or special circumstances requiring court approval.
• For legal advice on divorce, separation, or annulment after marriage.

Local Laws Overview

The following are essential aspects of marriage laws as they apply in Tarsus, Turkey:

• Marriage Age: Both parties must be at least 18 years old. Exceptions exist for 17-year-olds with parental permission and 16-year-olds with a court order.
• Civil Marriage Requirement: Only marriages conducted by authorized civil officers (marriage registry) are legally valid. Religious ceremonies do not have legal standing unless preceded by a civil marriage.
• Necessary Documentation: Valid identification, birth certificates, health reports indicating the absence of certain diseases, and certificates attesting both parties are single are required.
• Prohibitions: Marriages between close relatives are not permitted, nor can one marry if already married (bigamy is illegal).
• Foreign Nationals: Special documentation such as a "certificate of no impediment" may be needed, often requiring translation and notary approval.
• Registry and Ceremony: Marriages take place at the local marriage registry office, often located in the municipal government building, and are conducted by an official marriage officer.
• Recognition of International Marriages: Marriages legally performed abroad may be recognized if registered with Turkish authorities.

Frequently Asked Questions

What documents are needed to get married in Tarsus?

Both parties must provide valid IDs, birth certificates, a medical report from a public hospital, a marital status certificate, and, for foreigners, a certificate of no impediment.

Can foreigners get married in Tarsus?

Yes. Foreign nationals can marry in Tarsus, provided they meet Turkish legal requirements and submit the necessary translated and notarized documents.

Is a religious wedding legally valid in Tarsus?

No. Only civil marriages are legally recognized. Religious ceremonies can be performed for cultural or personal reasons, but only after a civil marriage.

Do we need witnesses at our marriage ceremony?

Yes. At least two witnesses over the age of 18 must be present during the ceremony.

What is the legal age to marry in Tarsus?

The legal age is 18. Marriages at 17 require parental consent; at 16, a court order is needed.

Can same-sex couples get married in Tarsus?

No. Turkish law currently recognizes marriage only as a union between a man and a woman.

How long does the marriage process take?

Provided all documents are in order, the process can be completed in a few weeks, depending on appointment availability at the marriage registration office.

Can we register a marriage performed abroad?

Yes, if the marriage complies with Turkish laws and is registered at the Population and Citizenship Directorate upon return.

What are the rules about marriage between Turkish citizens and foreigners?

Foreigners must prove their single status and present necessary documents. Some documents must be apostilled or notarized and translated to Turkish.

Can legal guardians consent to a minor’s marriage?

For those aged 17, parental or guardian consent is required. For 16-year-olds, a Turkish court must authorize the marriage.

Additional Resources

For further information and support, the following resources and organizations may be helpful:

• The Tarsus Municipality Marriage Registry Office (Evlendirme Memurluğu) for marriage applications and questions.
• The Mersin Provincial Directorate of Population and Citizenship for registration of marriages and citizenship matters.
• The Bar Association of Mersin provides referrals to local family law attorneys.
• Turkish Ministry of Interior - Department of Civil Registration and Nationality for national marriage law information.
• Non-governmental organizations that support women's rights and family welfare, which can provide community-based guidance and support.

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance regarding marriage in Tarsus:

• Collect all necessary documents such as identification, marital status certificates, and medical reports.
• Contact the Tarsus Municipality Marriage Registry for guidance on the administrative process and appointment scheduling.
• If there are special circumstances (such as international marriages or previous marriages), consider consulting a qualified lawyer specialized in family law.
• For issues such as prenuptial agreements or property rights, obtain independent legal advice before proceeding.
• Keep records of all applications, communications, and documentation for your own reference.
• If you are unable to speak Turkish, you may wish to seek translation or interpreter services to assist during the process.

Seeking legal advice early in the process can help prevent complications and ensure your marriage fulfills all legal requirements in Tarsus, Turkey.