Best Motor Vehicle Defect Lawyers in New Jersey

About Motor Vehicle Defect Law in New Jersey, United States

Motor vehicle defect law in New Jersey focuses on protecting consumers and drivers from harm caused by faulty vehicles or vehicle parts. A motor vehicle defect occurs when a vehicle or a specific part does not operate as intended, creating safety risks for the driver, passengers, and others on the road. These defects may arise during the design, manufacturing, or even marketing phases of a vehicle's production. In New Jersey, individuals who are harmed by defective vehicles can seek remedies through both state and federal laws, including the New Jersey Product Liability Act and the federal National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) regulations.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

If you believe you have been injured or suffered losses due to a motor vehicle defect, obtaining legal assistance can be critical. Common situations where legal help is recommended include:

• Your vehicle was recalled for a defect and you suffered an injury before or after the recall.
• An accident occurred and you suspect it was caused by a faulty part such as brakes, airbags, or seat belts.
• You experienced repeated vehicle problems that the manufacturer or dealer refuses to acknowledge or repair.
• You were sold a car with a known or undisclosed defect.
• Your insurance claim is denied due to a vehicle defect being cited as the cause.

An experienced attorney can help evaluate your case, gather evidence, identify responsible parties, and pursue compensation for your injuries or damages.

Local Laws Overview

In New Jersey, several laws and regulations address motor vehicle defects:

• New Jersey Product Liability Act - This law allows individuals to file claims against manufacturers, distributors, or sellers if a defect in a product (including vehicles or vehicle parts) causes injury or property damage.
• New Jersey Lemon Law - Covers new (and in some cases, used) vehicles that experience chronic issues substantially impairing use, value, or safety. The law provides remedies such as replacements or refunds under specific conditions.
• Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards - These federal regulations apply in New Jersey and set minimum safety performance requirements for vehicles and vehicle parts.
• Recall Procedures - New Jersey follows federal recall procedures and requires manufacturers to notify owners of recalls and offer repairs, replacement, or refunds at no cost.
• Statute of Limitations - In New Jersey, you typically have two years from the date of injury to file a personal injury claim related to a vehicle defect.

Understanding these laws and regulations is essential to determine your rights and possible legal remedies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is considered a motor vehicle defect?

A motor vehicle defect is any flaw in the design, manufacture, or assembly of a vehicle or its parts that makes it unsafe instead of its intended use. This includes problems with brakes, airbags, steering, tires, and more.

How do I know if my car has a known defect?

You can check for recalls or defect information through the NHTSA database or contact your vehicle manufacturer. New Jersey residents should receive a recall notice by mail if their vehicle is affected.

What should I do if my car was recalled after I had an accident?

Document all details of your accident and recall notice. Contact a lawyer promptly to discuss your rights and possible compensation from the manufacturer or other responsible parties.

Can I sue the manufacturer for a defective vehicle?

Yes. Under New Jersey law, manufacturers can be held liable for injuries or losses caused by defects in their vehicles or components.

What compensation can I pursue in a motor vehicle defect case?

Compensation may include medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, property damage, and in some cases, punitive damages.

How long do I have to file a lawsuit for a motor vehicle defect?

In New Jersey, the statute of limitations is two years from the date of injury for personal injury claims. Different time limits may apply for property damage or breach of warranty claims.

Does New Jersey's Lemon Law apply to used cars?

The New Jersey Used Car Lemon Law covers used cars purchased from licensed dealers under specific conditions. It does not typically apply to private sales.

Are auto dealers responsible for disclosing defects or recalls?

Yes. Licensed dealers in New Jersey must disclose known defects and open recalls before the sale. Failure to do so may subject them to liability.

What should I do if my insurance denies a claim citing a vehicle defect?

Consult with a qualified attorney. Insurance denials based on defects may be challenged, and compensation may still be available through other legal avenues.

How can a lawyer help with my motor vehicle defect case?

A lawyer can investigate your claim, gather evidence of the defect, negotiate with manufacturers and insurance companies, and represent you in court if necessary.

Additional Resources

For more information and assistance, consider reaching out to the following resources:

• New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs - Lemon Law Unit
• National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) - for federal recalls and safety standards
• New Jersey Department of Law and Public Safety
• Your local county bar association for attorney referrals
• Legal aid organizations that assist with product liability and consumer rights issues

Next Steps

If you believe you may have a claim related to a motor vehicle defect in New Jersey, here is how you can proceed:

1. Gather all relevant documents such as purchase agreements, repair records, warranty information, recall notices, photos, and accident reports.
2. Contact your local dealership or manufacturer for recall and defect information.
3. Consult with a New Jersey attorney who specializes in product liability or motor vehicle defect cases to review your situation.
4. Follow your attorney’s guidance to preserve evidence and meet any filing deadlines.
5. Stay informed by accessing reputable resources and governmental agencies, including those listed in the Additional Resources section.

Remember, acting promptly and consulting with a qualified lawyer can make a significant difference in the outcome of your motor vehicle defect claim.