Best Same Sex & LGBT Lawyers in Russia

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Founded in 2009
8 people in their team
English
Based in Moscow, the Financial and Legal Company 'Business and Law' provides comprehensive legal and financial services to both individuals and businesses. The firm operates with flexibility, offering consultations remotely as well as in its office, and emphasizes convenient access and client...
Tolyatti, Russia

Founded in 2009
English
Regional'nyy Pravovoy Tsentr is a Tolyatti based practice serving individuals and companies across the Samara region. The firm focuses on courtroom advocacy in courts of general jurisdiction and arbitration courts, coupled with day to day advisory support. According to its website, it has been...

English
Advokat Tsyganash Olesya Vital'yevna operates as a trusted legal adviser in Kopeysk and the Chelyabinsk region, specializing in civil and criminal matters as well as bankruptcy for individuals and companies. The practice is known for precise case assessment, clear communication and a pragmatic...
Pravozashchita
Ufa, Russia

English
Pravozashchita is a multidisciplinary law firm that represents private clients and businesses in complex matters across criminal defense, family law, employment disputes, personal injury claims, and business advisory work. The team combines courtroom advocacy with meticulous document preparation...

Founded in 2015
English
Юридический омбудсмен | Юридические услуги, семейные споры, автоюрист Площадь 1905 года is a respected law firm in Russia recognized for its comprehensive legal expertise across multiple practice areas. The firm offers...

Founded in 2014
English
Yurist Ufa. Yuridicheskaya Gruppa Partnery is a Ufa based law firm with 11 years of practice and a proven track record, having won more than 1800 cases with a 95 percent win rate. The firm serves both individuals and businesses across a broad spectrum of civil and arbitration disputes, delivering...
Лидер Адвокат
Moscow, Russia

Founded in 2018
12 people in their team
English
Lider Advokat is a Moscow-based collegium of advocates that provides representation across criminal, civil, administrative and arbitration matters. The practice emphasizes practical courtroom experience and statutory compliance while handling cases for both individuals and legal entities; the...
Biznes I Pravo
Kirov, Russia

Founded in 2001
English
Biznes I Pravo is a Kirov-based legal company founded in 2001 that provides a broad range of advisory and litigation services for individuals and businesses. The firm handles corporate registration and liquidation, bankruptcy and debt matters, arbitration and commercial disputes, family law,...
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About Same Sex & LGBT Law in Russia

Same-sex relationships and the broader LGBT community face significant legal challenges in Russia. Over the years, the Russian government has enacted laws that restrict LGBT rights. Notably, the 2013 law banning "propaganda of non-traditional sexual relationships" among minors has been widely criticized for fostering discrimination. This legal backdrop creates a challenging environment for those in same-sex relationships or identifying as LGBT, as societal and institutional biases remain entrenched against providing the community with equal rights.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

There are several scenarios in which individuals might need legal assistance related to Same Sex & LGBT issues in Russia:

  • Discrimination and Harassment: Personal or workplace discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity.
  • Legal Recognition: Matters related to marriage, partnerships, or custody issues that don't receive recognition under current law.
  • Defense Against Charges: Legal defense against charges arising from the "gay propaganda" law or other related legal challenges.
  • Asylum Seekers: Those facing persecution based on their sexual orientation and considering seeking refuge outside Russia.
  • Physical or Emotional Abuse: Seeking protection or justice in cases of violence or bullying.

Local Laws Overview

The legal environment for Same Sex & LGBT individuals in Russia is restrictive. The country does not afford legal recognition to same-sex relationships, nor does it allow for same-sex marriage. Adoption by same-sex couples is prohibited. Furthermore, the "gay propaganda" law, enacted in 2013, criminalizes promoting homosexuality among minors, which has broadly been interpreted to suppress LGBT activism and visibility. This legal situation severely limits the rights and freedoms of LGBT people in Russia, often placing them in challenging legal and societal positions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is same-sex marriage legal in Russia?

No, same-sex marriage is not recognized or legal in Russia.

Can same-sex couples adopt children in Russia?

No, adoption by same-sex couples is banned in Russia.

What is the "gay propaganda" law?

The law passed in 2013 criminalizes the dissemination of information about non-traditional sexual relationships to minors, potentially applying to public demonstrations, online content, and media.

What are the consequences of the "gay propaganda" law?

Violations can result in fines, arrest, and suppression of public demonstrations or expressions supporting LGBT rights.

Can I legally change my gender in Russia?

It is legally possible to change gender, but the process is complex, requiring medical certification and legal scrutiny.

Are there any legal protections against discrimination based on sexual orientation?

There are minimal protections, and LGBT individuals often face discrimination in various aspects of life, including employment and healthcare.

Has the European Court of Human Rights made rulings on Russia's LGBT laws?

Yes, it has ruled against Russia on multiple occasions, stating the laws violate European human rights agreements, but these rulings have limited impact on domestic legislation.

Are LGBT pride parades legal in Russia?

They are often banned or restricted on grounds such as violating the "gay propaganda" law or public order concerns.

Is there a risk of violence for LGBT individuals in Russia?

Yes, violence against LGBT individuals is a documented concern, often left inadequately addressed by law enforcement due to societal biases.

Can LGBT individuals seek asylum in other countries based on persecution in Russia?

Yes, many countries consider persecution based on sexual orientation or gender identity as valid grounds for asylum.

Additional Resources

Several organizations and resources can support those seeking legal advice on Same Sex & LGBT issues in Russia:

  • Russia LGBT Network: This NGO provides legal and psychological support to LGBT individuals across Russia.
  • Coming Out: A St. Petersburg-based LGBT group that offers advocacy, support, and legal aid.
  • Human Rights Watch: An international NGO that covers human rights abuses, including those against LGBT people in Russia.
  • ILGA-Europe: An advocacy group that places Russia's LGBT issues in a broader European context and offers various resources.

Next Steps

If you require legal assistance regarding Same Sex & LGBT issues in Russia, consider taking the following steps:

  • Seek Legal Consultation: Contact a lawyer experienced in LGBT law and human rights to understand your situation and options.
  • Document Everything: Keep detailed records of any incidents of discrimination, harassment, or abuse for legal proceedings.
  • Reach Out to NGOs: Leverage the expertise and services offered by NGOs supporting the LGBT community for legal and emotional support.
  • Consider International Support: If facing severe discrimination or threats, explore international legal avenues and asylum options where applicable.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Russia through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Same Sex & LGBT, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.