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In the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Abu Dhabi, sexual harassment is considered a serious crime, subject to punishment under the UAE Federal Penal Code. This includes making inappropriate sexual advances or obscene gestures whether online or offline. Even though the laws are stringent, the cultural definition of what constitutes sexual harassment may vary compared to western norms, and it includes a wide range of observations from sexual gestures, unwelcome physical contact, or inducement.
Having a lawyer is crucial when you are seeking justice in a sexual harassment case. These cases can often be complicated and sensitive, but they need to be addressed with the utmost seriousness.Lawyers can guide you on how to proceed to ensure your rights are protected, and justice is served. They can help collect evidence, guide you through the legal process, and communicate with third parties on your behalf. Not only that, but they also can help manage the emotional drain that these cases can cause.
The UAE Federal Penal Code considers harassment in general, which includes but is not limited to, sexual harassment, as a crime. The law includes strict punishments for anyone found guilty of such an act. Also, the UAE Cybercrime Law penalizes any kind of harassment conducted electronically with even more stringent punishments. Severe penalties, including imprisonment and heavy fines, are in place if the perpetrator is found guilty; nonetheless, the victim must report the case to the police immediately for proper action.
If you become a victim of sexual harassment, it is important to first ensure your safety. Once this is done, you should report the event immediately to the police. It is important to provide as much detail about the event and the harasser as possible.
Generally, any type of admissible evidence, such as witnesses, videos, audio recordings, photographs, emails, or documented conversations discussing the incident, can be beneficial. It is crucial to consult with a legal professional to ensure the proper process of evidence collection is followed.
Cyber harassment, which includes sexual harassment, is also a punishable crime in the UAE. Therefore, ensure you do not delete any communications or other potential evidence of harassment. Report it to the police, and provide this evidence.
While the initial complaint might be logged anonymously, for the purpose of investigation and fair hearing both parties involved will eventually need to know the identity of the complainant and the details of the complaint.
The length of the case can vary depending on its complexity, the number of people involved, and the effectiveness of the legal representation. It is important to be mentally prepared for the case to last several weeks or even months.
The UAE offers several resources for those who need help. The Dubai Foundation for Women and Children offers support services for female victims of violence and abuse. The UAE Ministry of Community Development provides a toll-free helpline named 'Aounak' (Your Support) offering initial consultation and family guidance. The Emirates Human Rights Association also provides support for those going through a tough time.
If you've been sexually harassed, notify law enforcement immediately and contact a lawyer experienced in dealing with sexual harassment cases in the UAE. They can provide you with legal counsel and direction, and help you determine the best course of action. Preparation is crucial when dealing with such matters. Solid evidentiary support often facilitates quicker resolution.
