Best Transportation Lawyers in New Hampshire

About Transportation Law in New Hampshire, United States

Transportation law in New Hampshire covers a wide range of rules and regulations that govern the movement of people and goods throughout the state. This field includes issues related to motor vehicles, commercial trucking, public transportation, ride-shares, aviation, and even railroads. The laws ensure the safety, efficiency, and legality of transport operations, with state and federal regulations often working together. Transportation law in New Hampshire is administered by various state agencies and adheres to both federal frameworks and local statutes, ensuring the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved are clearly outlined and protected.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Transportation can involve complex legal issues. You may need a lawyer in situations such as:

• Being involved in a car, truck, or motorcycle accident and seeking compensation or defending against claims.
• Facing DUI or other serious traffic violations that could result in license suspension or criminal charges.
• Operating a commercial transportation business and needing guidance on state or federal regulations.
• Dealing with disputes involving public transportation or ride-share services.
• Encountering legal issues regarding airport operations, shipments, or hazardous materials transport.
• Challenging a driver's license suspension or revocation by the New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles.
• Experiencing problems with vehicle registration, titling, or insurance after an accident or infraction.

Local Laws Overview

New Hampshire has several key laws that are particularly relevant to transportation:

• New Hampshire has a unique seat belt law that requires everyone under age 18 to wear a seat belt, while adults are not legally required to do so.
• The state enforces strict DUI laws, with significant penalties for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Commercial vehicle operators must comply with both state and federal Department of Transportation (DOT) regulations, including licensing, safety inspections, and hours of service rules.
• Vehicle registration and titling laws require timely paperwork and payment of applicable fees to avoid penalties.
• School bus operations and safety are closely regulated to protect children during transit.
• There are specific laws for over-size and over-weight vehicles regarding permits and routes.
• Ride-share companies like Uber and Lyft are regulated by the state to ensure passenger safety and proper driver vetting.
• Rail and aviation within the state are subject to both federal rules and state oversight, especially in matters of safety and land use.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do if I am involved in a traffic accident in New Hampshire?

If you are involved in an accident, stop immediately, check for injuries, call emergency services if needed, exchange information with other drivers, and file a report with law enforcement if the damage exceeds $1,000 or there are injuries. Notify your insurance company and consider contacting a lawyer if there are legal or insurance complications.

Is New Hampshire a no-fault state for car insurance?

No, New Hampshire is not a no-fault state. Liability for damages is determined based on fault. Drivers must carry proof of financial responsibility, but purchasing auto insurance is only required if you are convicted of certain offenses or have caused an accident. However, it is highly recommended to have insurance.

What are the penalties for driving under the influence (DUI) in New Hampshire?

Penalties for DUI in New Hampshire can include fines, license suspension, mandatory alcohol education, increased insurance rates, and possible jail time for repeat offenses or aggravated circumstances. Penalties increase with the degree of offense and number of prior violations.

Are there special requirements for commercial drivers in New Hampshire?

Yes, commercial drivers must obtain a Commercial Driver's License (CDL) and follow strict state and federal regulations relating to vehicle maintenance, hours of service, hazardous materials, and other safety standards.

Do ride-share drivers require specific permits or insurance?

Ride-share drivers in New Hampshire must meet state requirements, including background checks and specific insurance coverage that is typically higher than regular auto policies during periods when they are actively transporting passengers.

What steps should I take if my driver's license is suspended?

Review the suspension notice to understand the reason, follow reinstatement instructions provided by the New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles, and consider consulting a lawyer if you believe the suspension was unjust or if you need help navigating the process.

Are there laws regarding the transportation of hazardous materials?

Yes, transporting hazardous materials is heavily regulated at both the state and federal levels. Operators must have appropriate endorsements on their licenses, meet vehicle safety requirements, and comply with routes and reporting requirements.

Is it legal to use a cellphone while driving in New Hampshire?

Hand-held use of cellphones while driving is prohibited for all drivers. Hands-free operation is allowed for adult drivers, but drivers under 18 are not allowed to use any electronic devices while driving, even hands-free.

Do I need a lawyer to contest a traffic ticket?

You are allowed to contest a traffic ticket on your own, but legal counsel can help increase your chances of a favorable outcome, especially if you face serious consequences such as points on your license, increased insurance rates, or potential license suspension.

How do I register a new or used vehicle in New Hampshire?

To register a vehicle, visit your local town or city clerk's office with the vehicle title, bill of sale, proof of residency, and payment for fees. Additional emissions or safety inspections may be required in certain areas or for certain vehicle types.

Additional Resources

Here are some helpful resources and organizations for transportation issues in New Hampshire:

• New Hampshire Department of Transportation (NHDOT) - Oversees state transportation infrastructure and regulations.
• New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) - Manages licensing, registration, suspensions, and driver records.
• Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) - Oversees commercial vehicle regulations.
• New Hampshire Bar Association - Provides lawyer referral services.
• Local town and city clerks - Assist with local vehicle registration and titling.
• National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) - Offers federal safety information and resources.

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance with a transportation issue in New Hampshire:

• Gather all relevant documents, including tickets, correspondence, accident reports, and insurance information.
• Define your legal concerns as specifically as possible to help your lawyer understand your situation.
• Contact local attorney referral services or the New Hampshire Bar Association to find a transportation law specialist.
• Schedule a consultation to review your options and possible next steps. Many attorneys offer initial consultations where you can discuss your situation and get an overview of your rights and obligations.
• Follow all legal deadlines for filing documents, appealing decisions, or responding to notices to avoid unnecessary penalties.
• Stay informed about developments in state and federal transportation laws that might affect your case.