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About Wage & Hour Law in Mapo-gu, South Korea

Wage & hour law in Mapo-gu, South Korea is governed by national statutes, specifically the Labor Standards Act, which sets out the minimum standards for wages, working hours, overtime, rest periods, and other labor conditions. Local implementation and enforcement may be influenced by regional labor offices, but these rules apply across the country, including Mapo-gu. Employers are required to comply with these statutory minimums regardless of company size or industry.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Many individuals and businesses in Mapo-gu seek legal advice in wage & hour matters for several reasons. Employees may face unpaid wages, wage deductions, overtime pay disputes, misclassification between regular and contract workers, or termination without proper notice or severance. Employers may require guidance to ensure compliance with labor laws, prevent disputes, or manage claims raised by employees. A lawyer helps you understand your rights, navigate complex legal requirements, represent you at the Labor Office, and negotiate settlements when necessary.

Local Laws Overview

In Mapo-gu, the following key points about wage & hour laws are especially relevant:

  • Minimum Wage: The national minimum wage is set annually and applies to all workers unless exceptions are expressly noted by law.
  • Regular Wages: Wages must be paid at least once per month on a designated payday in cash unless otherwise agreed.
  • Working Hours: Standard hours are 40 per week, 8 per day. Overtime work requires employee consent and attracts additional pay rates.
  • Rest and Holidays: Employees are entitled to a weekly day off and public holidays according to national statutes.
  • Overtime Pay: Overtime must be paid at not less than 150 percent of the ordinary wage.
  • Paid Leave: Annual paid leave is governed by the length of service and attendance.
  • Employment Contracts: Employment terms must be provided in writing and include information on wages, working hours, holidays, and other essential particulars.
  • Enforcement: The Seoul Labor Office, which covers Mapo-gu, is responsible for enforcing wage and hour laws through inspections, hearings, and fines.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current minimum wage in Mapo-gu?

The minimum wage is determined each year on a national basis. For 2024, it is 9,860 Korean won per hour. This rate applies to nearly all employees in Mapo-gu.

How do I file a complaint about unpaid wages?

You can file a complaint with the Seoul Regional Labor Office. This process can be initiated in person or online. Many employees choose to consult a lawyer or a labor consultant before filing.

Are employers required to provide written contracts?

Yes, employers must provide employees with a written contract detailing wages, working hours, and key employment terms. Failure to do so is a violation of the Labor Standards Act.

What happens if I work overtime?

Overtime must be compensated at a rate of at least 1.5 times your regular pay. Overtime requires employee agreement and should not cause you to exceed statutory maximum hours except in exceptional circumstances.

Am I entitled to paid leave?

All full-time employees are entitled to a minimum annual paid leave, usually 11 to 15 days depending on length of service. Additional entitlements may apply for longer-serving employees.

Can my employer deduct money from my wages?

No deductions are allowed from an employee's wages unless permitted by law or consented to in writing by the employee for specified reasons. Unlawful deductions should be reported.

What are the standard working hours?

The standard working hours are 8 hours per day and 40 hours per week. Any work beyond this should be classified as overtime and compensated accordingly.

Is compensation required for work on public holidays?

Employees required to work on public holidays are generally entitled to an additional compensation or substitute leave, depending on the employment contract and company policy.

How soon must wages be paid after the end of employment?

Final wages and any outstanding payments must be paid within 14 days after the employment relationship ends, unless otherwise agreed.

What should I do if I believe I have been misclassified as a contractor?

Misclassification is a common issue. If you suspect this, consult with the Labor Office or a lawyer for legal advice. You may be entitled to reclassification and back wages.

Additional Resources

Certain governmental and non-governmental bodies provide valuable support and information on wage & hour issues in Mapo-gu, including:

  • Seoul Regional Labor Office: Handles complaints and provides advice on labor standards and wage disputes
  • National Labor Relations Commission: Resolves collective disputes regarding labor standards and pay
  • Korea Legal Aid Corporation: Offers free or low-cost legal advocacy for workers in need
  • Seoul Metropolitan Government Labor Rights Center: Provides resources, counseling, and education on labor rights
  • Mapo-gu District Office: Offers local support and guidance for residents and small businesses

Next Steps

If you believe your wage & hour rights have been violated in Mapo-gu, consider the following steps:

  • Gather all relevant documents, such as employment contracts, pay slips, communication records, and time sheets
  • Consult with a qualified labor lawyer or a government-provided labor consultant for an initial assessment of your case
  • File a complaint with the Seoul Regional Labor Office if you wish to pursue administrative enforcement
  • Consider negotiation or mediation to reach an agreement with your employer, with legal guidance as needed
  • Prepare for legal proceedings, if necessary, with the help of a lawyer specializing in wage & hour cases

Always act promptly, as some claims may be subject to time limits. Early legal advice can help protect your rights and maximize your chances of a successful resolution.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.