Best Will & Testament Lawyers in Cambridge

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Founded in 1939
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Matlow, Miller, Cummins, Thrasher LLP, established in 1939, is the oldest independent law firm in Cambridge, Ontario, providing comprehensive legal services throughout Southwestern Ontario. The firm's team of experienced professionals offers expertise across various practice areas, including...
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About Will & Testament Law in Cambridge, Canada

A Will and Testament is a crucial legal document that lets you determine how your assets, property, and possessions will be distributed after your death. In Cambridge, Ontario, and across Canada, Wills are governed by provincial legislation. Creating a Will ensures your final wishes are respected, that your loved ones are provided for, and that your estate is managed according to your directions. Without a valid Will, your estate will be distributed according to provincial intestacy laws, which may not reflect your personal preferences.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Individuals often seek legal help regarding Wills and Testaments for many reasons. Some common situations include:

  • Ensuring that your Will is legally valid and meets all formal requirements.
  • Planning to distribute complex assets such as businesses, foreign property, or digital assets.
  • Wishing to disinherit a spouse or child, which may require careful legal navigation.
  • Appointing a guardian for minor children.
  • Managing blended family situations or beneficiaries with special needs.
  • Reducing the tax burden on your estate and beneficiaries.
  • Updating your Will after significant life changes - marriage, divorce, or the birth of a child.
  • Contesting a Will or defending against a challenge to your estate.

A lawyer ensures that your Will is drafted in compliance with Ontario laws, minimizes ambiguity, and helps reduce the risk of legal disputes after your death.

Local Laws Overview

Will and Testament matters in Cambridge are governed by the Succession Law Reform Act of Ontario. Here are some essential aspects to consider:

  • Age and Capacity: You must generally be at least 18 years old and of sound mind to make a valid Will.
  • Formal Requirements: Wills must be written, signed at the end by the testator (Will-maker), and witnessed by at least two people who are not beneficiaries or spouses of beneficiaries.
  • Holographic Wills: These are handwritten and signed by the testator but do not require witnesses. They are valid in Ontario, but can be risky if not properly prepared.
  • Marriage and Divorce: Marriage no longer automatically revokes a Will in Ontario, but divorce can impact provisions related to a former spouse.
  • Executor: You should appoint a trustworthy person to administer your estate. This person must handle many legal and financial duties.
  • Probate: Most Wills must be probated through the Ontario Superior Court of Justice for the executor to legally distribute assets. Probate fees will apply depending on the estate value.
  • No Will (Intestacy): If you die without a Will, Ontario’s rules determine who receives your property. This distribution may not match your wishes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if I die without a Will in Cambridge, Canada?

If you pass away without a Will, your estate is distributed according to Ontario’s intestacy laws. These laws set out a fixed order of inheritance, which may not reflect your true intentions.

Can I write my own Will?

Yes, you can write your own Will as long as it meets the formal legal requirements. However, mistakes are common and can make the Will invalid or lead to disputes. For complex situations, legal help is strongly advised.

Who should witness my Will?

Any two adults who are not beneficiaries of the Will or spouses of beneficiaries can witness your Will. Family members who stand to inherit should not act as witnesses.

What is probate and do all Wills need to go through it?

Probate is a court process to validate the Will and approve the executor. Not all Wills need probate, but it is often required to transfer property and access bank accounts.

Can I change my Will after it is written?

Yes, you can update your Will at any time as long as you have mental capacity. You can make a new Will or add a “codicil," which is an amendment to your existing Will.

Are electronic Wills valid in Ontario?

As of 2021, Ontario allows for electronic Wills and virtual witnessing under certain conditions. However, there are specific rules that must be followed, so legal advice is recommended.

Can someone contest my Will?

Yes, Wills can be contested on grounds such as mental incapacity, undue influence, or improper execution. Certain dependents can also make claims for support if they have been left out.

How should I store my Will?

Keep your Will in a safe but accessible place. Let your executor know its location. Some people choose to leave it with their lawyer or in a safety deposit box.

Do I need a lawyer to make a Will?

While a lawyer is not required, professional advice ensures your Will is valid and addresses your unique needs, especially if you have a complex estate or family situation.

What is a power of attorney and is it different from a Will?

Yes, a power of attorney is different. It allows you to appoint someone to make decisions on your behalf if you become incapacitated while alive. A Will only takes effect after your death.

Additional Resources

For more information or legal support in Cambridge, Canada, consider the following resources:

  • Ontario Ministry of the Attorney General - Estate administration and forms
  • The Law Society of Ontario - Lawyer referral service
  • Cambridge & North Dumfries Community Legal Services
  • Ontario Superior Court of Justice - Probate information
  • Public Legal Education and Information programs available at your local library

Next Steps

If you are considering making or updating a Will, it is wise to start by gathering information about your assets, liabilities, and beneficiaries. Think carefully about who you would like to act as your executor and guardians, if applicable. To ensure your Will is valid and accurately reflects your wishes, consult with a qualified estate lawyer in Cambridge. Legal professionals can help tailor your Will to your unique circumstances and guide you through the process, reducing the risk of future problems. If you are dealing with the estate of a deceased loved one, a lawyer can also help navigate probate and fulfill all legal duties. Consider reaching out to local legal clinics or booking a consultation with an estate law specialist to get started.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.