Best Will & Testament Lawyers in Lisbon

About Will & Testament Law in Lisbon, Portugal

Writing a will is an important step to ensure that your assets and possessions are distributed according to your wishes after your death. In Lisbon, Portugal, wills are regulated by the Civil Code and other relevant legislation. A will typically includes information about who will inherit your assets, how your debts will be settled, and who will be responsible for implementing your wishes.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

While it is not mandatory to hire a lawyer to create a will in Lisbon, it is highly recommended to seek legal advice. A lawyer experienced in will & testament law can help ensure that your will is valid, properly drafted, and reflects your intentions clearly. They can also provide guidance on potential tax implications, potential challenges to the will, and any other legal matters related to wills and inheritance.

Local Laws Overview

In Lisbon, Portugal, there are several key aspects of local laws that are particularly relevant to will & testament:

• Testamentary Capacity: In order to make a valid will, you must be of legal age (18 years old) and have the mental capacity to understand the consequences of your decisions.
• Formal Requirements: A will in Lisbon must be made in writing and signed by the testator (the person making the will) in the presence of two witnesses. It can also be made orally in exceptional cases but must be reduced to writing within a certain timeframe.
• Forced Heirship: Portuguese law includes a concept of forced heirship, which means that certain heirs (typically, spouse, children, and parents) are entitled to a specific portion of the estate, known as the "legítima", regardless of the provisions of the will.
• Revocation and Amendment: A will in Lisbon can be revoked or amended during the testator's lifetime. It is important to follow the legal procedures to ensure the validity of any changes.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I write my own will without a lawyer?

Yes, you can write your own will without a lawyer in Lisbon, Portugal. However, it is highly recommended to seek legal advice to ensure that your will is legally valid and your wishes are accurately reflected.

2. Can I disinherit someone in my will?

In Lisbon, Portugal, you cannot completely disinherit certain heirs who are entitled to the "legítima" under forced heirship rules. However, you may be able to allocate a portion of your estate to other beneficiaries if you follow the legal requirements.

3. Can I change my will at any time?

Yes, you can change your will at any time during your lifetime. However, any changes must be made following the legal procedures to ensure their validity.

4. What happens if I die without a will?

If you die without a will in Lisbon, Portugal, your assets will be distributed according to the rules of intestacy. This means that the law determines who inherits your assets, and it may not align with your wishes.

5. Can I name a guardian for my children in my will?

Yes, you can name a guardian for your children in your will. This can help ensure that your children are taken care of by someone you trust if you pass away.

Additional Resources

For further assistance and information regarding will & testament in Lisbon, Portugal, you may find the following resources helpful:

• Portuguese Civil Code - Will & Testament Laws
• Lisbon Bar Association - List of Lawyers Specializing in Wills & Inheritance
• Portuguese Tax & Customs Authority - Inheritance Tax Guidelines

Next Steps

If you require legal assistance in matters relating to will & testament in Lisbon, Portugal, the following steps are recommended:

1. Consider the importance of consulting a lawyer experienced in will & testament law.
2. Gather relevant information about your assets, debts, and potential beneficiaries.
3. Research qualified lawyers specializing in wills & inheritance in Lisbon.
4. Schedule an initial consultation with a lawyer to discuss your needs and receive personalized advice.
5. Proceed with legal assistance to draft or amend your will, ensuring that it complies with the applicable laws and reflects your wishes accurately.