Best Work Injury Lawyers in Brooklyn
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Find a Lawyer in BrooklynAbout Work Injury Law in Brooklyn, United States
Work injury law in Brooklyn is governed largely by New York State workers' compensation rules and related state statutes. If you are injured at work in Brooklyn - which is part of Kings County and New York City - you generally have rights to immediate medical care paid by your employer's workers' compensation insurance, wage-replacement benefits if you miss work, and benefits for permanent impairment or disability when applicable. In many cases you also may have a separate legal claim against a third party if someone other than your employer caused the injury. Brooklyn workplaces include office settings, retail, healthcare, transportation, and heavy construction - each with unique legal issues and protections.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
Many work-injury cases are straightforward, but there are common situations where having a lawyer helps protect your rights and improve your outcome. Examples include:
- Your employer or the insurance carrier denies that the injury is work-related.
- Your claim for benefits is delayed or payments stop unexpectedly.
- You need help getting appropriate medical treatment approved.
- You suffered a serious or permanent injury - for example, traumatic brain injury, spinal injury, lost limb, or permanent impairment.
- You want to pursue a third-party claim against a negligent contractor, property owner, product manufacturer, or motorist in addition to workers' compensation.
- You face complicated legal rules - for example, injuries to independent contractors, volunteer workers, public employees, or federal employees who are subject to different systems.
- You need representation at hearings before the New York State Workers' Compensation Board or in settlement negotiations where large sums are at stake.
Local Laws Overview
The following are key legal aspects to understand for work injuries in Brooklyn and New York State:
- Workers' Compensation System - New York State requires most employers to carry workers' compensation insurance. This system provides medical treatment, wage replacement for lost earnings, and benefits for permanent disability. Claims are processed through the New York State Workers' Compensation Board.
- Notice Requirements - You should notify your employer of a work injury as soon as possible. While the rules allow for reasonable notice, reporting within 30 days is commonly recommended to avoid disputes about timeliness.
- Filing Deadlines - You must file a formal claim application with the Workers' Compensation Board within the statutory period. Generally this is two years from the date of the injury for most workplace accidents - however, exceptions and separate rules apply for occupational illnesses, repetitive trauma injuries, and deaths. Third-party personal-injury lawsuits generally follow the state civil statute of limitations, commonly three years from the accident.
- Benefits Available - New York workers' compensation can cover reasonable and necessary medical care, temporary cash benefits for lost wages (commonly a portion of your average weekly wage), permanent partial or total disability benefits, and death benefits to dependents in fatal cases.
- Construction-Specific Laws - New York Labor Law includes special provisions for construction and certain building-work accidents. Sections commonly referred to - for example strict-liability rules - can allow injured workers to sue property owners, general contractors, or subcontractors for failing to provide a safe worksite. These rules make construction injury claims more complex and often more valuable than ordinary workers' compensation cases.
- Employer Retaliation Protections - Federal and state rules protect workers from retaliation for reporting injuries or safety violations. If you are fired or disciplined for asserting your rights, you may have a separate legal claim.
- Federal and Other Systems - Some workers are covered by federal schemes rather than state workers' compensation: for example, federal employees under the Federal Employees' Compensation Act, maritime workers under the Longshore and Harbor Workers Compensation Act, and railroad workers under the Federal Employers Liability Act. These systems have distinct rules and deadlines.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do immediately after a work injury?
Seek medical attention right away for serious injuries. Report the injury to your supervisor or employer in writing as soon as possible. Document details of the incident - where and when it happened, witnesses, photos, and any equipment involved. Keep copies of medical records, incident reports, and all correspondence.
Do I need to tell my employer even if the injury seems minor?
Yes. You should report all work-related injuries and illnesses promptly. Even injuries that seem minor can worsen over time or qualify for benefits later - and failure to report may create legal obstacles to getting benefits.
How do I get workers' compensation benefits in Brooklyn?
After reporting the injury to your employer, you or your employer should file a claim with the New York State Workers' Compensation Board. The employer's insurance typically pays for approved medical care and provides cash benefits for lost wages when you meet the criteria for disability benefits.
What if my employer or insurer denies my claim?
If your claim is denied, you can request a hearing before the Workers' Compensation Board and present evidence to support your case. A lawyer experienced in workers' compensation can represent you at hearings and help gather medical and factual evidence to challenge denials.
Can I sue someone other than my employer?
Yes. If a third party caused your injury - for example, a negligent driver, property owner, equipment manufacturer, or independent contractor - you may have a third-party personal-injury claim in addition to workers' compensation benefits. Third-party claims can seek full damages such as pain and suffering and full wage loss, but they follow different rules and deadlines.
What are common time limits I should know about?
Time limits vary. In many cases you should report the injury to your employer immediately and file a workers' compensation claim within two years of the injury date - however, exceptions exist for occupational diseases and certain other situations. Third-party lawsuits commonly have a three-year statute of limitations. Because rules are technical and deadlines can bar claims, act quickly and speak with an attorney if you are unsure.
How much does a workers' compensation lawyer cost?
Workers' compensation attorneys often work on a contingency-fee basis or under fee schedules approved by the workers' compensation system. For third-party personal-injury cases, contingency fees are common - lawyers receive a percentage of any recovery. Your attorney should explain fee arrangements during your first consultation.
What if my job classifies me as an independent contractor?
Independent contractors are often not covered by an employer's workers' compensation insurance. Coverage depends on the employment relationship and specific facts. Misclassification disputes are common - an attorney can evaluate whether you were really an employee and therefore entitled to workers' compensation benefits.
Can I be fired for filing a workers' compensation claim?
No. Federal and New York law protect employees from retaliation for filing a workers' compensation claim or reporting work safety issues. If you face termination or adverse action because you reported an injury, you may have a separate legal claim for wrongful termination or retaliation.
How do I choose the right lawyer in Brooklyn?
Look for attorneys who focus on workers' compensation and work-injury law, who have local experience with the New York State Workers' Compensation Board and Brooklyn courts, and who offer a clear fee structure. Read client reviews, ask about trial and hearing experience, and request an initial consultation to discuss your case and timelines.
Additional Resources
Below are organizations and government bodies that can provide information or assistance related to work injuries in Brooklyn:
- New York State Workers' Compensation Board - administers workers' compensation benefits and hearing procedures.
- New York State Department of Labor - provides workplace information and resources on employment law questions.
- Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration - sets and enforces federal workplace safety standards and handles whistleblower complaints.
- New York City Department of Buildings - for construction site safety rules, permitting, and inspections related to building work.
- Local bar associations and legal aid organizations - many offer referrals, low-cost consultations, or free help for qualifying individuals.
- Medical providers and occupational health clinics - for treatment and fitness-for-duty evaluations following a work injury.
Next Steps
If you have experienced a work injury in Brooklyn, take these practical steps right away:
- Get medical care - do not delay treatment. Follow your provider's recommendations and keep records of all treatment.
- Notify your employer in writing - include the date, time, location, and how the injury occurred. Keep a copy.
- Preserve evidence - take photos, collect witness names and contact information, and keep a personal injury journal describing symptoms and treatment.
- File a claim - make sure a workers' compensation claim is filed with the New York State Workers' Compensation Board within applicable deadlines.
- Consider legal help - contact an experienced Brooklyn workers' compensation and personal-injury attorney if your claim is denied, your injury is serious, or a third party may be responsible.
- Keep records - maintain organized copies of medical bills, wage records, correspondence with your employer and insurer, and any notices from the Workers' Compensation Board.
- Act promptly - legal deadlines can be strict. Even if you are unsure, seek a consultation soon to protect your rights.
Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.