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In Cologne, Germany, foreign nationals generally require a work permit to lawfully engage in employment. This is granted by the Foreigners' Authority after coordination with the Federal Employment Agency. There are some exceptions such as for EU/EEA nationals who can work without restriction. The type of work permit issued varies, from general working permit to highly skilled professionals to self-employed. For each category, different rules and regulations apply, and specific conditions have to be met.
If you're trying to secure a work permit, a lawyer's help can be invaluable. They're trained in understanding complex legal systems, and can help you understand specific requirements, fill out applications or represent you in case of disputes or rejections. Especially if you are an employer trying to hire foreign national or are a non-EU national, laws around work-permit can be particularly complex. Applying for special categories like 'Blue Card' or 'ICT Card' also require thorough understanding of legal provisions.
The key law relevant to work permits in Germany is the Residence Act. According to it, permission is granted if the foreigner possesses a recognised and valid passport or passport substitute, no grounds of expulsion exist, the foreigner's stay does not endanger or affect the interests of the Federal Republic of Germany and the foreigner's livelihood is secure. There is also the Employment Regulation, under which the Federal Employment Agency decides whether the requirements for issuing a work permit are met.
The duration can vary, but in general, Germany processes work permit applications within 1-3 months.
No, until you receive your work permit, you cannot legally start working in Germany.
Generally, you can apply for an extension a few months before your work permit is due to expire at the Foreigners' Authority.
Yes, if you have a valid residence permit and sufficient space at home, you may be able to bring your family over to Germany.
If your application is rejected, you will receive a rejection letter that informs about the reasons for the rejection and information on how to appeal.
The Federal Office for Migration and Refugees and the Federal Employment Agency provide extensive information on work permits. Expatriate communities and forums are another excellent resource where you can receive advice from people who have gone through the process.
If you need legal assistance, consult with a lawyer skilled in immigration and labor law. Preparing application and documents meticulously is key to successful approval. Ensure all your information is correct, pay the necessary fees, and meet any interview appointments on time. Having strong supporting documents that illustrate your work experience, qualifications, and job offer in Germany can also strengthen your case.
