Best Animal & Dog Injury Lawyers in Wisconsin

About Animal & Dog Injury Law in Wisconsin, United States

Animal and dog injury law in Wisconsin covers legal issues that arise when a person is bitten, attacked, or otherwise harmed by a dog or other animal. These laws are designed to protect both individuals and animals, clarifying the rights of injury victims and the responsibilities of pet owners. Wisconsin maintains strict liability for dog bites. In other words, under most circumstances, the dog’s owner can be held responsible for injuries their pet causes, even if the dog has never bitten anyone before. However, specific situations, local ordinances, and levels of negligence can affect the outcome of each case.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Legal help can be crucial in navigating the complex landscape of animal and dog injury claims in Wisconsin. You may need an attorney if:

• You, your child, or another loved one have been bitten or injured by a dog or other animal and suffered physical or emotional harm.
• You face medical bills, lost wages, or scars that could be permanent due to an animal attack.
• There's a dispute over the facts surrounding the incident, such as whether the animal was provoked or if the victim was trespassing.
• The pet owner's insurance company offers a low settlement or denies your claim.
• You are a dog owner whose pet has been accused of biting or causing injury and need to understand your rights and obligations.
• The injury led to more serious consequences, such as disfigurement or infection, requiring complicated legal action or negotiations.

Local Laws Overview

Wisconsin Statute Section 174.02 governs dog bite injuries and outlines strict liability for dog owners. Key points include:

• Strict Liability: Dog owners are typically responsible for injuries their dog causes. The injured person does not have to prove the owner was negligent or aware of the dog’s viciousness.
• Double Damages: If the same dog injures a person, domestic animal, or property more than once, the owner may face double damages for the second and subsequent incidents.
• Contributory Negligence: If the injured person provoked the dog or was trespassing, their compensation may be reduced depending on their share of fault.
• Local Ordinances: In addition to state law, many Wisconsin cities and counties enforce their own leash, licensing, and control ordinances. Local rules can impact your claim and defenses in these cases.
• Reporting Requirements: Dog bites must often be reported to local health departments, especially if there is a risk of rabies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do immediately after a dog bite in Wisconsin?

Seek medical attention, report the incident to local authorities or animal control, take photographs of injuries, and gather contact information from the dog owner and any witnesses.

Who is responsible if I am bitten by someone else's dog?

In most cases, the dog’s owner is strictly liable for any injuries the dog causes, regardless of prior behavior or the owner's knowledge of aggression.

Can I recover compensation if I was partly at fault?

Yes. Wisconsin follows contributory negligence rules. If you were partially at fault, such as by provoking the animal, your compensation may be reduced by your percentage of fault.

What damages can I claim after an animal attack?

You may be able to recover for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, emotional distress, and property damage.

Do I have to prove the dog was dangerous?

No. Under Wisconsin’s strict liability law, you generally do not need to prove the dog had attacked before or was known to be dangerous.

What if the dog has bitten someone before?

If the dog has previously bitten or injured someone, the owner may be liable for double damages for subsequent attacks.

How long do I have to file a claim or lawsuit?

In Wisconsin, the statute of limitations for personal injury, including animal and dog injuries, is typically three years from the date of the injury.

Should I report the injury to public health or animal control?

Yes. It is important to report dog bites or significant animal injuries to your local health department or animal control to ensure proper handling and for public safety.

What defenses might the dog owner use?

Common defenses include arguing the victim provoked the dog, was trespassing, or otherwise contributed to the attack.

Are there exceptions for working dogs, like police K9s?

Certain exceptions may apply for dogs performing official duties, such as police or service dogs. Specific circumstances would need to be reviewed to determine liability.

Additional Resources

For further information and support, consider contacting:

• Wisconsin Department of Health Services: Handles animal bite reporting and public health concerns.
• Local Animal Control: Provides investigation and information on dangerous animal statutes and quarantine requirements.
• Wisconsin Humane Society: Offers resources on dog ownership, animal behavior, and bite prevention.
• State Bar of Wisconsin - Lawyer Referral and Information Service: Can help you find an attorney experienced in animal and dog injury cases.
• Court Self-Help Centers: Offers guides and forms for those considering self-representation in simple cases.

Next Steps

If you or someone you know has been injured by a dog or another animal in Wisconsin, consider taking the following steps:

• Seek medical treatment promptly and document all injuries and care received.
• Report the incident to local animal control or public health authorities.
• Collect evidence, including photos, witness contact information, and records of communications with the dog owner.
• Consult with a Wisconsin personal injury attorney who is experienced in animal and dog bite claims to review your rights and options.
• Be mindful of deadlines for filing insurance claims or lawsuits to protect your legal rights.

Taking these actions can help ensure your health is protected, your incident is properly documented, and your legal rights are preserved as you pursue just compensation or defense.