Best Arrests & Searches Lawyers in Belgium

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2 people in their team
English
Avocat DE SAMBLANX Marc-Junior is a Belgian lawyer admitted to the Bar of Liège-Huy who provides representation across the Kingdom of Belgium in criminal, family, civil, youth and traffic law. He holds a Master in Law with a specialized mobility track with distinction from the University of Liège...
Olivier Kock Avocat
Arlon, Belgium

Founded in 2024
1 person in their team
English
Olivier Kock Avocat is a Belgian law firm based in Arlon with a multifaceted practice spanning family, real estate, criminal law and civil disputes. The firm is known for precise, clear communication and practical guidance, helping clients understand their options and potential outcomes while...
Dewit Law Office
Brussels, Belgium

Founded in 1945
50 people in their team
French
Dutch
German
English
Since it was founded in 1945, Dewit Law Office has remained a human-sized firm and has always been careful to personalise all contact with its customers.Its strength lies in the diversity of its members. Dewit Law Office consists of lawyers working full-time internally, dealing with many cases in...

Founded in 1977
15 people in their team
English
Cabinet d'avocats Spadazzi & Associés is a Belgian law firm based in Grâce-Hollogne that was established in 1977 by Maître S.L. Spadazzi; the practice has grown into a partnership of lawyers supported by administrative staff and an accountant. The firm maintains a multidisciplinary litigation...
Advocatenkantoor Van Calenbergh
Geraardsbergen, Belgium

Founded in 2019
English
Advocatenkantoor Van Calenbergh, located in the heart of Geraardsbergen, Belgium, is a dynamic law firm specializing in criminal law, family law, and civil law. The firm offers comprehensive legal services, including assistance with initial police interviews, defense in criminal proceedings, and...
Cabinet d'avocats BOUVIER
Namur, Belgium

Founded in 1967
5 people in their team
English
Cabinet d'avocats Bouvier is a Namur-based law firm founded in 1967 by Christian Bouvier. The practice has grown into a five-attorney team spanning three generations, offering a diversified suite of services across real estate, patrimonial planning, corporate and commercial matters, criminal...

1 person in their team
English
Avocate - Advocaat Trecylle Mwanzo is a Belgian attorney based in Liège who specializes in civil and family law as well as criminal law, with additional immigration expertise. She earned her degree from the Université Libre de Bruxelles (VUB) in 2021 and is quadrilingual, able to assist clients...
Brussels, Belgium

Founded in 2019
5 people in their team
English
Advocaten Geukens is a well established law office in Tongeren, Belgium, guided by three generations of legal expertise. The firm provides comprehensive civil and commercial representation across family, employment, criminal, corporate and other practice areas, drawing on a long track record of...

English
Vandersanden Advocaten & Partners, located in Bilzen, Belgium, is a family-run law firm led by Annelies Vandersanden. The firm specializes in various legal domains, including insurance law, real estate, corporate law, criminal law, and family law. Their approach emphasizes clear and transparent...
Partoens - Van Haute Advocaten
Brussels, Belgium

Founded in 2010
4 people in their team
English
Partoens - Van Haute Advocaten is a Belgian niche law firm specializing in criminal law and complex procedural matters. The firm has more than 20 years of specialization and a strong reputation for handling high profile cases in the region. It represents both suspects and victims in criminal...
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About Arrests & Searches Law in Belgium

Arrests and searches in Belgium are governed by a complex set of legal provisions aimed at balancing individual rights with the needs of law enforcement. Belgian law ensures the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms, as outlined in its Constitution and in compliance with European human rights standards. The police and judicial authorities are granted specific powers concerning arrests and searches, but these are limited by checks and balances intended to prevent abuse and ensure fairness in the process.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Legal assistance is crucial in situations involving arrests and searches due to the following reasons:

  • Understanding Your Rights: A lawyer can help you understand your rights during an arrest or search, ensuring that your legal protections are not violated.
  • Protection Against Unlawful Actions: If you believe that a search or arrest was conducted unlawfully, you can seek legal advice to challenge its validity.
  • Legal Representation: During police questioning or in court, legal representation ensures you are defended by someone knowledgeable about Belgian law.
  • Dealing with Charges: If an arrest results in criminal charges, acting promptly with legal support is essential for your defense.
  • Complex Procedures: The legal processes involved in arrests and searches can be intricate, and expert guidance can navigate these complexities effectively.

Local Laws Overview

Key aspects of Belgian law relevant to arrests and searches include:

  • Arrest Procedures: According to Belgian law, an arrest can only be made by the police if there is a legal basis, such as a warrant, or if the person is caught in the act of committing a crime.
  • Rights During Detention: Detained individuals have the right to be informed of the reasons for their detention and to consult a lawyer.
  • Search Warrants: Typically, a search of premises requires a search warrant issued by a judge. There are exceptions, such as cases involving immediate danger or when seeking evidence that may be destroyed or concealed.
  • Limits on Searches: Any search must adhere to proportionality, meaning it should be appropriate in scope relative to the nature of the investigation.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can the police arrest me without a warrant?

Yes, the police in Belgium can arrest you without a warrant if you are caught in the act of committing a crime or if there is an immediate threat to public safety.

2. What should I do if I'm arrested?

Remain calm and exercise your right to remain silent. Ask to speak with a lawyer as soon as possible, and do not sign any documents without legal advice.

3. Do police need a warrant to search my home?

Typically, a warrant is needed to search a home, unless there is immediate danger, consent is given, or evidence may be imminently removed or destroyed.

4. Can I refuse a search if police do not have a warrant?

You have the right to refuse a search without a warrant unless the officers have legal grounds for the search, such as an immediate threat or consent from another occupant.

5. How long can I be detained without charge?

In Belgium, you can be held for up to 48 hours without being charged, but this period can be extended with judicial approval.

6. What rights do I have if I'm detained?

You have the right to be informed of the charges, communicate with a lawyer, and have your family informed of your detention.

7. Can I see my lawyer during police questioning?

Yes, you are entitled to have your lawyer present during police questioning.

8. What should I do if I believe my rights were violated during a search?

Contact a lawyer immediately. They can help you file a complaint and take potential legal action depending on the circumstances.

9. Are there penalties for resisting arrest?

Yes, resisting arrest can result in additional charges and potential penalties under Belgian law.

10. Can evidence obtained illegally be used against me?

Illegally obtained evidence may be inadmissible in court. A lawyer can help challenge such evidence if it violates your rights.

Additional Resources

For more information or assistance, consider these resources:

  • Belgian Federal Police: Offers guidance and explanations about police procedures and citizen rights.
  • Ministry of Justice Belgium: Provides information on legal rights and the judicial system.
  • Legal Aid Services: Offers support for those who need legal assistance but cannot afford it.

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance related to arrests and searches, consider the following steps:

  • Consult a Lawyer: Seek legal advice from a qualified lawyer who specializes in criminal law.
  • Document Everything: Keep detailed records of incidents, communications, and interactions with law enforcement.
  • Know Your Rights: Familiarize yourself with your legal rights to better navigate the situation.
  • Seek Legal Aid: If necessary, explore legal aid options for assistance with legal costs.

Act promptly to ensure your rights are protected and to receive necessary legal support.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Belgium through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Arrests & Searches, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.

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