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About Child Abuse Law in Kalundborg, Denmark

Child abuse in Denmark covers physical abuse, sexual abuse, psychological abuse, neglect, and exposure to violence. The same national rules apply in Kalundborg as in the rest of Denmark, and local authorities in Kalundborg Municipality are responsible for protecting children, investigating concerns, and arranging support or placement when needed. The police district covering Kalundborg is Midt- og Vestsjællands Politi, which handles criminal investigations.

Danish child protection is a partnership between the municipality, the police, healthcare services, schools, and the courts. Reports about concern for a child can be made by anyone. Professionals who work with children have a heightened legal duty to report. Serious cases often involve a child-friendly interview and examination at a regional Children’s House known as Børnehus, designed to reduce trauma and coordinate services.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Victims and their families often need legal help to understand police procedures, secure protective measures, and navigate contact with the municipality. A lawyer can request a restraining order, accompany you during interviews, protect your privacy, and seek compensation. In many serious violence or sexual abuse cases, the victim can get a court-appointed counsel known as a bistandsadvokat at no cost.

Parents or caregivers may need advice when the municipality initiates a child protection investigation, proposes assistance measures, or seeks out-of-home placement. A lawyer can help you respond to the investigation, prepare documents, and represent you before the Child and Young Persons Committee and in any appeal to the Danish Appeals Board known as Ankestyrelsen.

People accused of abuse need immediate legal representation to preserve their rights, prepare a defense, and handle police interviews. A defense lawyer ensures that evidence is handled properly and that fair trial guarantees are respected.

Family law issues like custody, visitation, and supervised contact often arise when abuse is alleged. A lawyer can guide you through proceedings at Familieretshuset and the courts, help with temporary measures, and protect the best interests of the child.

Local Laws Overview

Mandatory reporting duties apply. Under the Social Services Act known as Serviceloven, all persons have a duty to notify the municipality if they suspect that a child needs support. Professionals who work with children and young people have a stricter duty to report concerns without delay. In Kalundborg, notifications go to the municipality’s Children and Family department, and outside office hours the police can connect you to the social emergency service.

Municipal child protection process. When a concern is reported, the municipality screens the case. If needed, it conducts a child social assessment and can offer voluntary support. In serious cases, the municipality can request compulsory measures, including out-of-home placement. Emergency protective action is possible if there is acute danger, after which the case is reviewed by the Child and Young Persons Committee. Decisions can be appealed to Ankestyrelsen.

Criminal offenses against children are investigated by the police and prosecuted under the Danish Penal Code known as Straffeloven. Key areas include sexual offenses against children including sexual intercourse with a child under 15, sexual relations with a child where there is dependency or care responsibility, possession and distribution of child sexual abuse material, physical assault, and psychological violence. Incest and rape are separate offenses with serious penalties.

Child-friendly procedures. If criminal abuse is suspected, the child is usually interviewed at a regional Children’s House known as Børnehus, with trained specialists and video recorded interviews to avoid repeated questioning. Medical examinations and trauma support can be organized through the same coordinated setting.

Protective orders. The police and courts can issue restraining orders, stay away orders, and expulsion from the home to protect a child or caregiver. Violating an order is a criminal offense. These measures can be requested quickly if there is a risk of harm.

Victim rights and compensation. Victims may be entitled to a court-appointed assistance lawyer known as a bistandsadvokat, information about the case, and protection of sensitive data such as addresses. Compensation for injuries and trauma can be sought from the offender and through the State compensation scheme administered by the Danish Victims Compensation Board known as Erstatningsnævnet.

Time limits for reporting crimes. For many sexual crimes against children, the limitation period only starts when the child turns 18, and the total period is longer than for offenses against adults. This is intended to allow survivors time to come forward.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as child abuse under Danish law

Abuse includes physical violence, sexual assault or exploitation, psychological violence such as threats, severe degradation or control, neglect such as lack of necessary care or supervision, and exposing a child to domestic violence. Online exploitation and child sexual abuse material also count as serious criminal offenses.

Who do I contact in Kalundborg if I am worried about a child

If a child is in immediate danger, call 112. For non emergency concerns, contact Midt- og Vestsjællands Politi at 114 or Kalundborg Municipality’s Children and Family department during office hours. Outside office hours, the police can connect you to the social emergency service.

Can I report anonymously

Private individuals can report concerns and may ask the authorities not to disclose their identity to the family. Authorities might still request your contact details to follow up. Professionals with a statutory duty to report cannot remain anonymous to the authorities.

What happens after I make a report

The municipality screens the concern and decides whether to open an assessment. This can involve speaking with the child, parents, and professionals. If criminal conduct is suspected, the police may open an investigation, and the child may be referred to a Children’s House for a specialist interview and possible medical examination. Urgent safety measures can be put in place immediately if needed.

Will the child be removed from home automatically

No. Removal is a last resort. The municipality first considers safety planning and support within the home. If risk cannot be reduced, the municipality can seek compulsory placement. Emergency removal is possible in acute danger, followed by review by the Child and Young Persons Committee and potential appeal to Ankestyrelsen.

How quickly can I get protection such as a restraining order

Police can issue temporary measures quickly if there is a risk of harm. Courts can confirm or extend protective orders after a brief hearing. A lawyer can help prepare your request and evidence, such as messages, photos, and witness information.

Does my child have to testify in court

Children are usually interviewed by trained specialists at a Children’s House, and the video recording is used as evidence to avoid repeated testimony. The court decides how the evidence is presented to protect the child.

What support and compensation can victims get

Victims can get a court appointed assistance lawyer in serious cases, psychological support, and help from victim support organizations. You can claim compensation from the offender and apply to the State compensation scheme through Erstatningsnævnet. Your lawyer can handle the application and coordinate with the police case.

I have been accused of child abuse in Kalundborg. What should I do

Contact a defense lawyer immediately and do not make detailed statements to authorities before you have legal advice. A lawyer will safeguard your rights, accompany you to interviews, and ensure proper handling of digital and forensic evidence.

Are teachers and health professionals required to report

Yes. Professionals who work with children have a legal duty to report concerns to the municipality without delay. This duty applies even if information is otherwise confidential within their profession.

Additional Resources

Kalundborg Municipality Children and Family department. Contact the municipal switchboard during office hours and ask for Children and Family if you need to report a concern or request support.

Midt- og Vestsjællands Politi. Emergency 112. Non emergency police 114 for guidance, reporting crime, and connecting to the social emergency service outside office hours.

Børnehus region for Zealand. Children’s Houses coordinate child friendly interviews, medical exams, and support in suspected abuse cases. The police or municipality will refer you.

Offerrådgivningen i Danmark. Free confidential support for victims of crime. National helpline 116 006.

Børns Vilkår. Child helpline for advice and support. BørneTelefonen 116 111 for children and young people.

Familieretshuset. Handles custody, visitation, and protective family law measures. Contact for guidance if abuse allegations affect parental arrangements.

Erstatningsnævnet. Danish Victims Compensation Board that handles compensation claims for victims of crime. Your lawyer or the police can help submit an application.

Ankestyrelsen. The Danish Appeals Board for appeals against certain municipal child protection decisions.

Next Steps

Step 1 - Ensure immediate safety. If a child is at risk, call 112. If the situation is serious but not an emergency, contact the police at 114 or the municipality’s Children and Family department.

Step 2 - Document what you know. Write down dates, times, observations, and any statements by the child. Save messages, emails, photos, and medical notes. Do not conduct your own interviews with the child.

Step 3 - Contact a lawyer. Seek advice from a lawyer experienced in child protection and criminal law in Region Zealand. Ask about eligibility for a court appointed assistance lawyer or legal aid.

Step 4 - Cooperate with authorities. Attend meetings with the municipality, police, or Children’s House as requested. Your lawyer can accompany you, help you prepare, and protect your rights.

Step 5 - Consider protective measures. Ask your lawyer about restraining orders, supervised contact, address protection, and temporary family law decisions if needed.

Step 6 - Seek support services. Use victim support, counseling, and healthcare services. If you are a parent, ask the municipality about assistance for the child and family during and after the investigation.

Step 7 - Follow up on compensation and outcomes. Discuss with your lawyer how to claim compensation, how to receive updates on the case, and how to appeal municipal decisions to Ankestyrelsen if necessary.

This guide provides general information for Kalundborg, Denmark. Each case is different. Speaking with a qualified lawyer is the best way to understand your options and protect the child’s best interests.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.