About Citizenship Law in Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Citizenship law in Dubai, as in the rest of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), is primarily based on the principle of Jus Sanguinis, which is the right of blood, i.e., one acquires citizenship primarily through descent. Citizenship is not automatically granted to those residing in or born in the UAE. Although there are exceptional circumstances where an individual may apply for citizenship, the process is complex and subject to the sovereign discretion of the UAE government.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
In typical cases, you may require a lawyer to help with matters related to citizenship if you were born to foreign parents in Dubai, if you married an Emirati citizen, or if you have rendered exceptional services to the state. These processes are complex, require deep understanding of local laws and practices, and necessitate numerous interactions with governmental bodies. An experienced lawyer can provide assistance and advice, ensuring you follow legal procedures accurately and increasing your chances of a successful application.
Local Laws Overview
The main legal framework that defines citizenship in the UAE is the Federal Law No. 17 of 1972 on Nationality and Passports. Amendments have been made over the years, including Decree Federal No. 10 of 1975 and Decree Federal No. 16 of 2017. A key point to note is that a UAE nationality holder cannot hold other nationality concurrently, except in certain exceptional circumstances. Those who acquire UAE citizenship are expected to know the customs, traditions and social ethics of the UAE community and should respect them.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I apply for UAE citizenship if I was born in Dubai?
Unlike many countries where citizenship can be acquired by virtue of being born within the territory (Jus Soli), the UAE follows the principle of Jus Sanguinis. So, being born in Dubai or any other Emirate doesn't automatically grant you citizenship.
Can a foreign woman married to an Emirati man apply for citizenship?
A foreign woman married to an Emirati man can apply for UAE citizenship after a minimum of seven years of marriage, provided the marriage is official and they have at least one child or after ten years if there are no children.
How does a foreign man married to an Emirati woman acquire citizenship?
A foreign man married to an Emirati woman can apply for citizenship only under exceptional circumstances and subject to the discretion of the UAE Cabinet.
What if I have rendered exceptional services to the state?
In exceptional cases, those who have rendered significant services to the UAE can apply for citizenship. However, the interpretation of 'exceptional services' is subjective and lies at the discretion of the UAE government.
Can expatriates apply for UAE citizenship?
Starting February 2021, the UAE government has made legal provisions for select categories of expatriates to acquire UAE citizenship. This includes investors, specialized talents and professionals, and those with certain scientific and knowledge-based skillsets. However, this is also subject to the discretion of the UAE Cabinet.
Additional Resources
You may refer to the UAE Federal Law No. 17 of 1972 for in-depth understanding of UAE citizenship law. The official website of UAE government is a rich resource for information. Moreover, UAE Ministry of Interior, Immigration Department and UAE Embassy in your home country can provide updated advice and consultation.
Next Steps
If you plan on seeking legal advice for citizenship matters, identify a local lawyer who specializes in Immigration and Citizenship Law. Prepare a list of all your concerns and keep your documents ready for review. Always ensure you maintain updated knowledge of changes in Citizenship laws in the UAE as amendments are common. Finally, keep in mind that the process may take time, often beyond your control.
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The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.
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