Existing user? Sign in
Share your needs with us, get contacted by law firms.
Free. Takes 2 min.
Communications and media law covers the rules that govern broadcast media, online platforms, telecommunications, advertising, copyright, and data protection. In Pułtusk - as in the rest of Poland - these rules are shaped by a mix of national statutes, European Union regulations, administrative regulators, and court decisions. Key areas include telecommunications regulation, audiovisual and broadcasting rules, press and publication law, intellectual property, privacy and personal data protection under GDPR, and consumer and advertising rules that apply to media content. Local practitioners in Pułtusk handle matters ranging from content disputes to licensing and regulatory complaints, often in coordination with national regulators and courts.
Communications and media disputes can be legally and technically complex. You may need a lawyer if you face any of the following situations:
- Allegations of defamation, invasion of privacy, or reputational harm from published statements. - Copyright or trademark infringement claims related to text, images, video, music, or software. - Disputes over broadcast or streaming licences, or questions about whether your content needs regulatory approval. - Data breaches or suspected unlawful processing of personal data, including GDPR compliance questions and potential fines. - Advertising law issues, such as misleading claims, comparative advertising disputes, or regulated marketing to minors. - Contract disputes with content creators, platforms, broadcasters, ISPs, or advertising partners. - Requests for content takedown or blocking - including cross-border takedown and intermediary liability issues. - Telecommunications consumer disputes - billing, contract termination, or service quality complaints. - Criminal or administrative threats tied to online speech, doxing, hate speech, or cybercrime. - Need for regulatory representation before bodies such as the National Broadcasting Council or the telecommunications regulator.
Below are the main legal instruments and institutions you should know about when dealing with communications and media law in Pułtusk:
- Constitution of the Republic of Poland - guarantees freedom of expression and sets constitutional limits. - Act on Radio and Television Broadcasting (Prawo o radiofonii i telewizji) - regulates broadcast content, licensing, and obligations for broadcasters. - Telecommunications Law (Prawo telekomunikacyjne) - governs electronic communications networks and services, obligations of telecom operators, and consumer rights. - Act on Copyright and Related Rights (Ustawa o prawie autorskim i prawach pokrewnych) - protects authors and performers, governs licensing and remedies for infringement. - Press Law (Prawo prasowe) - covers obligations of press publishers, corrections, and press-related duties. - Act on Providing Services by Electronic Means and related e-commerce rules - regulate online service providers and notice-and-action procedures. - General Data Protection Regulation - GDPR (RODO) - and Polish personal data protection rules - regulate processing of personal data and impose obligations and fines. The national supervisory authority is the President of the Personal Data Protection Office (UODO). - Penal Code (Kodeks karny) - criminalizes certain online conduct such as threats, stalking, hate speech, and some forms of illegal content distribution. - Consumer protection and unfair competition statutes - relevant to advertising, marketing and commercial communications. - Regulators and administrative bodies - National Broadcasting Council (KRRiT) for audiovisual media oversight, Office of Electronic Communications (UKE) for telecoms issues, Office of Competition and Consumer Protection (UOKiK) for unfair commercial practices, and UODO for data protection enforcement.
Preserve evidence immediately - take dated screenshots, save URLs and metadata, and record where and when the content appeared. Contact the platform to request takedown under its policies and under relevant notice-procedures. Consider sending a cease-and-desist letter through a lawyer. If harm continues, you can sue for protection of personal rights before the civil court - seeking removal, correction, and damages. In urgent cases you can ask the court for an injunction to remove or block the content.
The President of the Personal Data Protection Office - UODO - enforces GDPR and Polish data protection law. UODO can investigate complaints, order corrective measures, require changes in processing, and impose administrative fines. Individuals can also bring civil claims for infringement of data protection rights and obtain remedies through the courts.
Not without permission or a valid legal exception. You must secure rights from the copyright holder or use content under licence, or rely on statutory exceptions where they apply. Paid licences, creative commons licences with compatible terms, or content provided by platforms with blanket licences may be options. Unauthorized use risks takedown notices, claims for damages, and platform sanctions.
Commercial communications intended to promote goods or services are subject to consumer protection, unfair competition rules, and sector-specific regulations. Advertising to children, health-related claims, comparative advertising, and certain financial or gambling promotions have strict limits. All advertising must not be misleading and must be clearly identifiable as commercial content. Influencers must disclose sponsored content under advertising transparency rules.
Broadcasting licences are required for traditional radio and television services and for certain organised audiovisual media services. The National Broadcasting Council - KRRiT - supervises licensing and compliance. Online-only content that does not meet the definition of broadcast may be outside licensing requirements but can still be subject to content and advertising rules. A lawyer can advise whether your service requires a licence and assist with applications and compliance.
You can lodge a complaint with the platform's dispute mechanisms and preserve evidence. If the platform or ISP refuses to act and the content is clearly unlawful, you may pursue court proceedings to obtain an injunction ordering removal or blocking. For consumer or commercial disputes, you can also report to regulators like UOKiK or UKE if the issue falls within their competence.
Yes. Data subjects can bring civil claims for violations of personal rights and claim compensation for material and non-material harm. Under GDPR, you may also seek redress for damage resulting from unlawful processing. Large-scale breaches can trigger regulatory investigations and administrative sanctions by UODO.
Costs vary widely by case complexity. Common fee structures include hourly rates, fixed fees for discrete tasks, and success-based fees in limited situations. Court proceedings can take months to years, depending on the procedural stage and appeals. Administrative proceedings before regulators have their own timetables. Always ask a lawyer for an estimate and probable timeline based on the facts.
Keep records proving authorship and creation dates - drafts, source files, and publication records help. For some assets, register rights where available - for example, trademarks with the Polish Patent Office. Use clear contracts with employees and contractors to ensure rights assignment. Use licences and terms of use for distribution and monitor the market for infringement.
Possibly. Poland operates systems for free legal aid provided by municipalities and regional programs. For certain civil matters you may qualify for free legal advice or representation. Some NGOs and media law organisations offer guidance in cases involving freedom of the press, public interest reporting, or data protection concerns. Ask your municipal office in Pułtusk about available free legal aid services and eligibility criteria.
When seeking help, these types of bodies and resources can be useful:
- National regulators and supervisory authorities such as the Office of Electronic Communications - UKE, the National Broadcasting Council - KRRiT, the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection - UOKiK, and the President of the Personal Data Protection Office - UODO. - Polish statutory texts referenced above - for precise wording consult the consolidated acts and official legal databases. - Regional bar associations and legal adviser chambers - for lists of qualified advocates and radcowie prawni in the Masovian region. - Local courts - district courts and regional courts that handle civil, criminal, and administrative appeals involving media and communications issues. - Municipal offices in Pułtusk - for information about free legal aid services and local assistance programs. - Industry associations, journalist unions, and media law NGOs - for specialized guidance, model contracts, and ethical advisories. - The Polish Patent Office - for trademark and industrial property matters. When contacting these bodies, be prepared with a clear summary of facts and supporting documentation.
If you need legal assistance in Communications and Media Law in Pułtusk, consider the following practical steps:
- Gather evidence - preserve screenshots, copies of communications, contracts, metadata, server logs, and any notices received or sent. - Clarify your objective - removal, correction, damages, licence enforcement, regulatory complaint, or contractual resolution. Clear goals help a lawyer propose a focused strategy. - Seek an initial consultation - contact a lawyer experienced in media, IP, data protection, or telecommunications. Ask about experience, likely options, costs, and timelines. - Check eligibility for free legal aid - contact the municipal office in Pułtusk to see if you qualify for publicly funded advice or representation. - Act quickly for urgent matters - injunctions, takedown requests, and preservation of evidence often have strict time sensitivity. - Keep a written engagement agreement - confirm scope, fees, milestones, and dispute resolution terms before major work begins. - Stay informed and document everything - maintain a clear file with dated copies of all communications and legal steps taken.
Communications and media law combines technical detail with fast-moving digital realities. Local counsel in Pułtusk who understand national law, EU rules, and the practice of regulators and courts will help you assess risks and pick the most effective path forward. If you are unsure where to start, schedule a consultation with a lawyer who specialises in media, IP, or data protection and bring your documents and a clear summary of the problem.
