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Find a Lawyer in UkmergeAbout Copyright Law in Ukmerge, Republic of Lithuania
Copyright in Ukmerge is governed by national law that applies uniformly across the Republic of Lithuania. The central statute is the Law on Copyright and Related Rights, interpreted in line with European Union directives and international treaties such as the Berne Convention and the WIPO Internet Treaties. Copyright arises automatically when an original work is created and fixed in some form. There is no formal government registration system for copyright in Lithuania. Residents and businesses in Ukmerge rely on the same rules as elsewhere in the country, enforced by Lithuanian courts and authorities.
Protected works include literary and scientific texts, software and databases, music, films and audiovisual content, photography, artworks, architectural designs, maps, choreography, and other original creative expressions. Neighboring or related rights protect performers, phonogram producers, and broadcasters. Moral rights protect the author’s personal connection to the work, such as the right to be identified as the author and to object to derogatory treatment.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
- You believe your work has been copied, shared online, or used in a business in Ukmerge without permission and you need to stop it or obtain compensation.
- You want to license your music, software, photography, or designs to clients and need clear contracts that protect your rights and income.
- Your company in Ukmerge needs public performance licenses for music or audiovisual content in a shop, cafe, gym, hotel, or event.
- You are developing software or commissioning branding, and you must ensure that economic rights are correctly assigned to your business.
- You received a demand letter alleging infringement and need an assessment of liability, possible defenses, and negotiation strategy.
- You operate an online platform or e-commerce site and must set up notice-and-takedown procedures and compliance with platform liability rules.
- You are a teacher, cultural institution, or researcher in Ukmerge and want to rely on exceptions such as quotation, teaching, library uses, or text-and-data mining without overstepping legal limits.
- You plan to use photos or videos of buildings, monuments, or public art in Ukmerge and need to understand the scope of freedom of panorama and model or property releases.
- You need help calculating and negotiating collective management tariffs with organizations that collect royalties.
- You seek practical enforcement through court action, customs border measures, or police involvement in serious piracy cases.
Local Laws Overview
- National scope - Copyright rules are national, so the same rules apply in Ukmerge as elsewhere in Lithuania. There are no municipal copyright laws.
- Automatic protection - Copyright arises automatically upon creation. There is no official government registry. Voluntary deposits or evidence preserving services can help prove authorship and dates if a dispute arises.
- Economic vs moral rights - Economic rights cover reproduction, distribution, public performance, communication to the public, making available online, and adaptation. Moral rights such as attribution and integrity are strong in Lithuania, are inalienable, and typically do not expire. Moral rights must be respected even after economic rights transfer.
- Duration - Economic rights generally last for 70 years after the author’s death. For joint works, the term runs 70 years after the death of the last surviving author. For anonymous or pseudonymous works, the term is tied to publication unless identity becomes known. Related rights have specific durations consistent with EU law.
- Exceptions and limitations - Lithuanian law includes specific, narrowly tailored exceptions such as quotation with attribution, private copying with levy, uses for teaching and research, library and archive preservation, reporting of current events, parody or caricature, and uses by or for persons with disabilities. These are not broad fair use rules and each has strict conditions.
- Freedom of panorama - Lithuania has a limited freedom of panorama. Reproducing works of architecture and art permanently located in public places is allowed primarily for non-commercial uses. Commercial use usually requires permission.
- Collective management - Several collective management organizations operate nationally. LATGA typically manages authors rights for text, visual art, and music. AGATA manages performers and phonogram producers rights. AVAKA is active in audiovisual producers rights. Businesses in Ukmerge that use music or broadcast TV in public often need licenses from more than one organization.
- Employment and commissioned works - As a default, economic rights in employee-created software and certain other works belong to the employer when created within job duties. Commissioning a work from an independent contractor does not automatically transfer copyright. Transfers and licenses should be in a written contract specifying scope, territory, term, and remuneration.
- Online platforms and the DSM rules - Lithuania has implemented EU rules that place responsibilities on certain online content-sharing platforms to obtain licenses and operate notice-and-takedown and staydown processes. Press publishers have related rights for online uses of their press publications, subject to exceptions.
- Enforcement and remedies - Rightsholders can seek injunctions to stop infringement, removal of infringing content, damages for losses and lost profits, disgorgement of unjust enrichment, and in some cases lump-sum compensation such as a multiple of a reasonable license fee. Customs can detain suspected infringing goods at borders. Serious, large-scale piracy can trigger criminal liability under the Criminal Code.
- Limitation periods - As a general rule, claims for damages are subject to a 3-year limitation period from when you knew or should have known about the infringement and the infringer. Courts can still order cessation of ongoing infringements.
- Official texts - Official state symbols, laws, court decisions, and other official administrative texts are not protected by copyright.
Frequently Asked Questions
What types of works are protected by copyright in Lithuania?
Original literary, artistic, and scientific works are protected, including books, articles, software and databases with creative selection or arrangement, photographs, artworks, architectural designs, music and lyrics, films, choreography, maps, and more. Protection arises automatically on creation.
Do I need to register my copyright in Ukmerge?
No. Lithuania does not have a government copyright registry. You automatically obtain rights upon creation. To prepare for possible disputes, keep dated drafts, deposit source files with a notary or trusted service, or use timestamps and secure storage that can later prove authorship and dates.
How long does copyright protection last?
Economic rights generally last 70 years after the author’s death. For joint works, the term is 70 years after the death of the last surviving co-author. For anonymous or pseudonymous works, the term is based on publication unless identity is revealed. Related rights, such as those of performers and phonogram producers, have durations set by EU law.
Is there fair use in Lithuania?
Lithuania does not use a broad fair use doctrine. Instead, it has specific exceptions and limitations such as quotation with attribution, teaching and research, library and archive uses, private copying with levy, parody, and reporting of current events. Each exception has strict conditions. When in doubt, obtain permission.
Can I post photos of buildings and public art in Ukmerge on my business website?
Lithuania’s freedom of panorama is limited. Non-commercial uses of works permanently located in public places are generally allowed. Commercial uses typically require permission from the rightsholder. Separate issues such as trademark or privacy rights may also apply.
Who owns rights to works created by employees or contractors?
By default, economic rights in works created by employees within their duties may belong to the employer, especially for computer programs. For independent contractors, the client does not acquire copyright unless there is a written assignment. Always use clear written contracts with scope, territory, term, media, and remuneration defined.
How do businesses in Ukmerge legally play music or TV in public areas?
Public performance and communication to the public require licenses. In Lithuania, this typically means obtaining licenses from LATGA for authors rights and AGATA for performers and phonogram producers. Playing TV or films may also involve AVAKA or other rightsholders. Fees depend on venue type, area, audience size, and usage.
What should I do if my content is copied online?
Take screenshots, save URLs, and preserve metadata and timestamps. Send a takedown notice to the hosting platform or service provider with precise identification of the content and your rights. Contact the infringer with a cease-and-desist letter offering a path to license or remove. If needed, file a court claim seeking an injunction and damages. A lawyer can streamline evidence gathering and communications.
What remedies can a court grant, and how long do I have to sue?
Civil courts can order cessation of infringement, removal or blocking of content, publication of correction statements, damages for loss and lost profits, disgorgement of unjust enrichment, and in some cases lump-sum compensation such as a multiple of a reasonable license fee. Claims for damages generally have a 3-year limitation period from when you became aware or should have become aware.
Is it legal to download or stream movies from unofficial websites?
Accessing or downloading content from unauthorized sources typically infringes reproduction and making-available rights. Streaming from unauthorized sites can also infringe. Use licensed services. Large-scale infringement can lead to serious civil and even criminal consequences in Lithuania.
Additional Resources
- Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Lithuania - develops national copyright policy and supervises collective management organizations.
- LATGA - Lithuanian Copyright Protection Association Agency for authors rights in text, visual art, and music, including public performance and reprography.
- AGATA - Lithuanian Neighbouring Rights Association for performers and phonogram producers, including public performance and communication to the public.
- AVAKA - organization active in collective management for audiovisual producers and related licensing.
- State Guaranteed Legal Aid Service - provides primary and secondary legal aid to eligible individuals based on income and specific criteria.
- Lithuanian Bar Association - professional body for advocates who can represent you in copyright matters.
- Lithuanian Customs - handles border measures for suspected IP infringement under EU rules.
- National Courts of Lithuania and the e-courts system - for filing civil claims and accessing case information.
- Police and specialized cybercrime units - for serious piracy and criminal investigations.
- Cultural institutions in Ukmerge and Vilnius County - libraries, archives, and museums can advise on exceptions relevant to preservation and access.
Next Steps
- Define your goal - Do you want to stop the use, obtain payment, clear rights for a project, or set up ongoing licensing for your business in Ukmerge.
- Collect evidence - Keep drafts, contracts, invoices, screenshots, URLs, timestamps, and witness statements. For online cases, preserve server logs or platform notices if available.
- Review contracts and policies - Check employment agreements, contractor terms, platform terms of service, and any prior licenses or permissions.
- Assess exceptions and risks - Determine whether an exception might apply and whether your use is commercial or non-commercial. When uncertain, seek permission.
- Engage a lawyer - Consult a Lithuanian copyright lawyer or advocate who practices in Vilnius County and can represent you before the appropriate district or regional court. A lawyer can send demand letters, negotiate licenses, and file court actions.
- Address collective licensing - If you operate a venue or event in Ukmerge, contact the relevant collective management organizations early to set up the correct licenses and avoid penalties.
- Consider alternative dispute resolution - Mediation or negotiated settlements can be faster and less costly than litigation while preserving business relationships.
- Plan budget and timelines - Factor in legal fees, potential expert opinions, court fees, and the time required for evidence collection and proceedings.
- Use lawful sources and workflows - Implement internal policies for content clearance, keep a license inventory, and maintain proof of purchases and subscriptions.
- Seek legal aid if eligible - If cost is a barrier, contact the State Guaranteed Legal Aid Service to check eligibility for subsidized assistance.
Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.