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Browse our 5 legal questions about Domestic Violence in Philippines and the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.
Domestic violence is a serious issue in Paranaque City, as well as in the rest of the Philippines. The national government has enacted the "Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act" (Republic Act 9262), which covers acts of violence against women and children within the domestic sphere. This includes physical, sexual, psychological harm or suffering, ranging from threats, intimidation, or deprivation of liberty. Violation of this act carries severe penalties, including imprisonment and fines.
If you are a victim of domestic violence, you may need a lawyer to fully understand your rights, access legal protection, file a case against your abuser, and claim compensation. A lawyer can guide you through the complexities of the legal process, advocate for your interests, and protect your confidentiality. Even if you're facing allegations of domestic violence, obtaining legal counsel is also crucial to ensure fair representation and protection of your rights.
Local laws complement national legislation in combating domestic violence. At the local level, the city government has established Women and Children Protection Desks in every police station throughout Paranaque. The local government also provides various social services, such as counseling, psycho-social therapy, and recovery programs, as part of its initiatives to assist victims of domestic violence.
Under RA 9262, you have the right to avail of protective measures, file a legal case against the offender, and claim damages. You can also seek immediate medical assistance and psychosocial services.
You can file the case at your local police station, specifically at the Women and Children's Desk. They are mandated to respond to complaints and can guide you through the process of filing a formal police report.
Protection orders can be either a Barangay Protection Order (BPO) or a Temporary Protection Order (TPO) / Permanent Protection Order (PPO). The BPO is immediately effective for 15 days, while the TPO/PPO is issued by the court.
Any act causing physical harm, threat, intimidation, or deprivation of freedom within the domestic sphere is considered domestic violence. For psychological harm, the victim often experiences continuous terror or fear for their personal safety or their loved ones.
Yes, while RA 9262 primarily focuses on women and children, men can still seek legal remedies under the Revised Penal Code for physical injuries, or the Anti-Violence against Women and their Children Act under emotional, psychological, and economic abuse.
For additional resources, you can contact the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), the Philippine National Police (PNP) and the Department of Justice (DOJ). Non-profit organizations like the Women's Crisis Center and Gabriela also provide support for victims of domestic violence.
The first important step is to ensure your safety and the safety of your children. Report the incident to your local police station. It is advisable to seek legal counsel to help you understand your rights, the process, and to provide representation. You can also avail of counseling sessions provided by the local government. Reach out to local NGOs for assistance including shelter, counseling, and support during litigation.
