Best Family Lawyers in Bulgaria

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English
The law firm Kostadinka Petrakova-Gencheva provides legal consultations and representation before courts, prosecutors and pre trial authorities. The firm specializes in criminal, civil and administrative law and handles complex cases including detention, searches, assault, serious offenses and...

Founded in 2008
English
Law Firm "Dyakova & Panteleev" is a Bulgarian attorney partnership based in Sliven. It was registered with the Sliven Bar Association by a decision of the Sliven Bar Council and entered in the register of attorney partnerships at the Sliven District Court on March 4, 2008. The firm is led by...
Lawyer Plamen Kirilov
Sofia, Bulgaria

English
Lawyer Plamen Kirilov is a distinguished legal professional based in Bulgaria, offering comprehensive legal services to a diverse clientele. With a strong foundation in various areas of law, the firm is committed to delivering tailored solutions that meet the unique needs of each client. The firm's...

English
Located in Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria, the law firm of Attorney Madlen Marinova offers comprehensive legal services across various domains, including bankruptcy, family law, and general practice. With a commitment to delivering tailored solutions, the firm addresses the unique needs of each client,...

Founded in 2007
8 people in their team
English
Minevi is a Veliko Tarnovo based Bulgarian law firm offering a multidisciplinary practice anchored by senior partner and founder Mitko Minev and a team of experienced lawyers including Kiril Andreev, Lili Mateva, and Yulia Minevska. The office provides civil, administrative, family, and corporate...
Plovdiv, Bulgaria

English
Koleva & Belova Law Firm is a Bulgarian legal practice based in Plovdiv, renowned for its work across civil, administrative and human rights matters. Led by two managing partners Nikolina Koleva and Gergana Belova, the firm emphasizes rigorous analysis, innovative strategies and a practical,...
Lawyer Venelin Yordanov
Sofia, Bulgaria

Founded in 2009
10 people in their team
Bulgarian
English
About UsLaw office "Yordanov" was founded in 2009 and is located in Sofia Center. We offer legal services and legal assistance to citizens, companies and NGOs. The lawyers can assist you in consulting and filing cases against Toplofication, cases against CEZ, cases against Sofia Water, cases...
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About Family Law in Bulgaria

Family law in Bulgaria encompasses the legal regulations and practices related to family relationships, including marriage, divorce, child custody, adoption, and inheritance. It is governed by the Bulgarian Family Code and other related legislations, which aim to ensure the protection of family members' rights and responsibilities. Bulgarian family law is influenced by European Union legislation, and seeks to promote the welfare of children and fair treatment for all family members.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

There are several situations where individuals may require legal assistance in family matters in Bulgaria:

  • Marriage and Prenuptial Agreements: Couples may need legal advice when entering into marriage or creating prenuptial agreements.
  • Divorce: Legal help may be necessary for matters related to the division of property, alimony, and custody arrangements.
  • Child Custody and Support: Disputes over custody and child support require professional guidance to ensure the welfare of the child.
  • Adoption: The adoption process can be complex, necessitating legal advice to navigate Bulgarian and international regulations.
  • Domestic Violence: Victims may need legal assistance to obtain protection orders and navigate the legal system.
  • Inheritance: A lawyer can assist with the drafting of wills and navigating inheritance laws.

Local Laws Overview

Key aspects of local family laws in Bulgaria include:

  • Marriage: Legal age for marriage is 18, although exceptions can be made for those aged 16 and above with court approval.
  • Divorce: Grounds for divorce include mutual consent, irretrievable breakdown of marriage, or at the request of one spouse if cohabitation has been ceased for more than three years.
  • Child Custody: Decisions are based on the best interests of the child, with the possibility for shared or sole custody arrangements.
  • Alimony: Either spouse may be required to support the other based on need and the ability to pay.
  • Property Division: Community property rules apply, where assets acquired during marriage are usually divided equally.
  • Inheritance: The Bulgarian Succession Act governs the division of estate, with specific shares allocated to family members.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How is child custody determined in Bulgaria?

Custody decisions are based on the best interests of the child, considering their health, schooling, and emotional needs. Courts may grant sole or joint custody.

2. What is the process for filing for divorce?

To file for divorce in Bulgaria, a petition must be submitted to the regional court. The process can be based on mutual consent or irretrievable marriage breakdown.

3. Can foreign nationals adopt children in Bulgaria?

Yes, foreign nationals can adopt Bulgarian children, but they must comply with both Bulgarian laws and international adoption standards.

4. How is property divided in a divorce?

Properties acquired during marriage are usually divided equally, unless a prenuptial agreement specifies otherwise.

5. What rights do grandparents have concerning visiting grandchildren?

Grandparents may have visitation rights if it serves the child’s best interests. Courts can intervene when necessary to set terms.

6. How is spousal support determined?

Spousal support is determined based on the need of one spouse and the financial capability of the other to provide such support.

7. What are the options for resolving family disputes outside of court?

Family mediation and counseling services are available to help resolve disputes outside of the court system.

8. Is domestic violence recognized legally in Bulgaria?

Yes, domestic violence is recognized and specific laws provide protection for victims, including restraining orders and legal action against perpetrators.

9. Can I change my child's last name after divorce?

Changing a child’s last name requires the consent of both parents or a court decision if consent is not given.

10. Is it necessary to have a prenuptial agreement?

While not necessary, a prenuptial agreement can provide clarity in the division of assets and simplify legal proceedings in case of divorce.

Additional Resources

Some helpful resources for family-related legal advice in Bulgaria include:

  • The Bulgarian Ministry of Justice: Offers information on family law regulations and services.
  • Local NGOs: Organizations like the Bulgarian Women’s Fund provide support and advocacy for family-related issues.
  • Bulgaria Family Courts: Regional family courts provide assistance regarding divorce proceedings, custody, and more.
  • Mediation Centres: Offer services to help resolve family disputes amicably.

Next Steps

If you require legal assistance in family matters, consider the following steps:

  • Consultation: Seek an initial legal consultation to discuss your situation and understand your rights and obligations.
  • Documentation: Gather necessary documents related to your case, such as IDs, marriage certificates, or financial records.
  • Choose a Lawyer: Select a family lawyer specializing in Bulgarian family law to represent your interests.
  • Prepare for Mediation or Court: Work with your lawyer to prepare for mediation sessions or court proceedings.
  • Stay Informed: Keep updated with any changes in family law that may affect your case.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Bulgaria through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Family, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.