Best Funds & Asset Management Lawyers in Dar El Salam

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Dar El Salam, Egypt

Founded in 2019
35 people in their team
English
Khodeir & Partners is a boutique Egyptian law firm serving local and international clients across diverse industries, delivering high quality advisory and dispute services in corporate, advisory and regulatory matters. The team brings extensive cross-border experience across Egypt, the UAE, the...
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1. About Funds & Asset Management Law in Dar El Salam, Egypt

In Dar El Salam, as in the rest of Egypt, funds and asset management activities are governed by national law rather than district specific rules. The core framework covers investment funds, asset management companies, portfolio management and related services offered to clients. Regulatory compliance focuses on licensing, fiduciary duties, disclosure, and safeguarding client assets.

The Egyptian Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA) is the primary regulator for non-banking financial markets, including investment funds and asset management firms. The General Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI) handles licensing for business entities and fund structures. The Egyptian Exchange (EGX) provides the platform for listing and trading fund units and related securities. Collectively, these bodies create the rules that firms in Dar El Salam must follow when creating, managing or distributing funds.

Key concepts you will encounter include the licensing of fund managers, the role of trustees or custodians, fiduciary duties to investors, and ongoing reporting to regulators. The legal baseline is the Capital Market framework, notably the Capital Market Law No. 95 of 1992 and its amendments, which governs issuance, trading, and the operation of investment funds and asset management activities. The authorities issue regulations and guidelines to address risk management, disclosure, and anti-money laundering obligations.

Note: Local practice in Dar El Salam aligns with nationwide regulatory standards, so residents should engage a lawyer who understands FRA, GAFI and EGX requirements for funds and asset management. For regulatory updates, consult official regulator sites and seek current legal counsel before forming a fund or engaging an asset manager.

The Egyptian Financial Regulatory Authority regulates non-banking financial markets including investment funds and asset management companies under the Capital Market Law No. 95 of 1992 and its amendments.

Source: Egyptian Financial Regulatory Authority - fra.gov.eg

2. Why You May Need a Lawyer

These are concrete scenarios where residents of Dar El Salam commonly seek Funds & Asset Management legal counsel. Each reflects practical regulatory and contractual considerations specific to Egypt.

  • Starting a new investment fund in Cairo - You need legal guidance on structuring the fund, selecting a suitable vehicle, and obtaining FRA approval. A lawyer can help draft the fund prospectus, unit issuance rules, and governance documents to meet regulatory standards.
  • Licensing and registration with FRA and GAFI - A lawyer coordinates the licensing package for fund managers or asset management companies, ensures corporate formation complies with GAFI requirements, and negotiates service agreements with custodians and auditors.
  • Drafting offering documents and disclosures - Drafting a fund prospectus, key investor information, subscription agreements, and risk disclosures requires precise language to satisfy FRA oversight and investor protection norms.
  • Resolving regulatory disputes or enforcement actions - If FRA requests corrective actions, imposes penalties, or opens inquiries, legal counsel helps prepare responses, negotiate settlements, or challenge regulator decisions where appropriate.
  • AML, KYC and governance compliance - Local funds must implement robust anti-money laundering andKnow-Your-Customer controls, with documented policies and regular reporting to regulators; a lawyer can design compliant frameworks.
  • Cross-border funds and investor access - When foreign investors participate in Egyptian funds or Egyptian funds operate abroad, counsel is needed to navigate cross-border compliance, tax, and treaty considerations.

3. Local Laws Overview

Egypt's Funds & Asset Management framework is anchored in national statutes and regulator-issued regulations. The following laws and regulatory instruments are particularly relevant for Dar El Salam residents engaging in fund management or investment activities.

  • Capital Market Law No. 95 of 1992 and amendments - Governs issuance, trading, disclosure, and supervision of securities, including investment funds and asset management activities. It forms the legal backbone for fund formation, investor protections, and regulator oversight.
  • Law No. 10 of 2014 establishing the Egyptian Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA) - Creates the independent regulator for non-banking financial markets, including investment funds and asset management companies; sets general regulatory authority and licensing responsibilities.
  • Executive regulations and FRA directives for investment funds and asset management - Issued by FRA to specify licensing requirements, governance standards, capital adequacy, custodian arrangements, reporting, and AML/KYC compliance for funds and asset managers.

Recent regulatory emphasis includes enhanced disclosures, strengthened anti-money laundering controls, and increased clarity on governance and risk management for fund structures. For precise provisions and the latest regulatory changes, consult FRA and GAFI guidance and seek local counsel guidance aligned with the current regime.

The General Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI) coordinates licensing and regulatory approvals for investment funds and corporate entities in Egypt, guiding entities through the local compliance landscape.

Source: GAFI - gafI.gov.eg

The Egyptian Exchange (EGX) provides listing and trading services for fund units and related securities and implements market regulation in coordination with FRA and other authorities.

Source: EGX - egx.com.eg

4. Frequently Asked Questions

What is the basic legal framework for funds and asset management in Egypt?

Egypt relies on the Capital Market Law No. 95 of 1992 and FRA regulations to govern investment funds and asset management. These rules cover licensing, disclosure, and fiduciary duties to investors. Jurisdictional details are implemented through FRA and GAFI oversight, with local counsel guiding filings.

How do I start an investment fund in Dar El Salam?

Begin by choosing a fund structure and consulting a lawyer to prepare the prospectus and governance framework. Submit licensing documents to FRA and coordinate with GAFI for corporate formation. The process typically requires regulatory review and may take several months.

What is the role of FRA in funds and asset management?

FRA acts as the primary regulator for non-banking financial markets, including investment funds and asset management firms. It issues licensing requirements, supervises compliance, and enforces regulatory standards and disclosures.

Do I need a lawyer to handle licensing with FRA?

Yes. A lawyer helps prepare regulatory submissions, ensure all documents meet FRA standards, and respond to regulator inquiries. Proper counsel reduces delays and increases the chance of timely approval.

How long does licensing take for an asset management company in Egypt?

Timing varies by case complexity and regulator workload, but a typical FRA licensing review can take several months. Early preparation and complete documentation help minimize delays.

What documents are needed to register an investment fund with FRA?

Common documents include fund structure details, governing documents, risk disclosures, trustee or custodian arrangements, AML/KYC policies, and corporate formation papers. A local lawyer can tailor the package to your fund type.

How is a fund's fee structure regulated in Egypt?

Fee structures are subject to FRA guidance and must be clearly disclosed in the fund’s prospectus and key documents. Regulators require transparency to protect investors and prevent misrepresentation.

What AML and KYC requirements apply to funds in Egypt?

Funds must implement robust AML/KYC policies, maintain transaction monitoring, and report suspicious activities to the authorities. Documentation and ongoing reporting are standard regulatory expectations.

Can foreign investors participate in Egyptian funds?

Foreign participation is allowed under FRA and local regulatory rules, subject to disclosures and compliance with cross-border requirements. A lawyer can help align structuring with tax and regulatory considerations.

What are common disputes in asset management matters in Egypt?

Disputes often involve fiduciary duty breaches, misallocation of assets, improper fees, or misrepresentation of fund risks. Regulated disputes typically proceed through arbitration or court action with regulatory input.

How do tax considerations affect funds in Egypt?

Tax treatment of investment funds depends on the fund structure and investor profile. Egypt’s tax authority provides guidance on duties, exemptions, and withholding taxes for fund distributions.

How does one wind up a fund or liquidate assets in Egypt?

The wind-up process requires regulatory notification, settlement of liabilities, and distribution to investors under the fund’s governing documents. Legal counsel should coordinate with auditors and custodians to ensure compliance.

5. Additional Resources

  • Egyptian Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA) - Regulates non-banking financial markets including investment funds and asset management companies; licensing and supervision. fra.gov.eg
  • General Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI) - Coordinates investment licensing, company formation and related approvals; gateway for fund structures in Egypt. gafi.gov.eg
  • Egyptian Exchange (EGX) - Platform for listing and trading fund units and securities; market regulation in coordination with FRA. egx.com.eg

6. Next Steps

  1. Define your objectives and choose a fund structure - Determine whether you want a mutual fund, a closed-end fund, or an asset management company, and decide on domicile and target investors.
  2. Engage a local Funds & Asset Management lawyer - Find counsel with experience in FRA licensing, GAFI formation, and Egyptian tax considerations. Schedule an initial assessment within 1-2 weeks.
  3. Prepare a regulatory readiness package - Gather draft governance documents, risk disclosures, AML/KYC policies, custodial arrangements, and anticipated disclosure schedules. Create a project timeline.
  4. Submit licensing and registration applications - File with FRA for fund or manager licenses and coordinate with GAFI for corporate formation. Track progress and respond to inquiries promptly.
  5. Establish governance and compliance programs - Implement internal controls, audit arrangements, and ongoing reporting procedures aligned with FRA guidelines. Plan for annual audits and regulatory reviews.
  6. Finalize distribution and custody arrangements - Engage custodians, auditors, and distributors; ensure agreements meet regulatory and investor protection standards.
  7. Plan for ongoing regulatory monitoring - Prepare regular reporting, AML/KYC reviews, and annual compliance reviews to stay aligned with evolving rules.

Note for readers in Dar El Salam: Always verify the current regulatory requirements with FRA and GAFI, as rules can change. The guidance above reflects the typical regulatory landscape for funds and asset management in Egypt and is intended to help you prepare for professional counsel.

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The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

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