Best Hiring & Firing Lawyers in Argentina

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English
Consultas Laboral Gratis is a Buenos Aires based law practice specializing in Employment and Labor law, dedicated to defending the rights of workers across Argentina. The firm, operating as the Estudio Juridico Dr. Jorge Gallelli & Asociados, focuses on a wide range of labor disputes including...
Colegio de Abogadas y Abogados
Buenos Aires, Argentina

Founded in 1966
English
Founded on 28 September 1966, the Colegio de Abogadas y Abogados of San Carlos de Bariloche serves as the local professional association for lawyers and procuradores in the Primera Circunscripción of Río Negro, maintaining institutional governance, a public registry of matriculated practitioners...
Estudio Jurídico COSACA
Buenos Aires, Argentina

4 people in their team
English
Estudio Jurídico COSACA is a Buenos Aires based law firm located in the Liniers neighborhood that concentrates on civil and commercial matters as well as personal-injury, labor, family and criminal law. The firm presents a compact team of attorneys who handle traffic-accident claims, labor...
NR Lawyers
Buenos Aires, Argentina

Founded in 2016
50 people in their team
Spanish
English
ABOUT USNR Abogados was born out of the problem of difficult access to justice.Through technology, we offer our clients the possibility of accessing a lawyer easily, quickly and 100% online, through various digital channels.In this way, we seek to facilitate access to justice, so that everyone can...

English
Estudio Juridico BL & Asociados is a Buenos Aires based law firm known for delivering high quality legal representation across multiple disciplines. The firm emphasizes responsibility and efficiency with a focus on resolving conflicts in the shortest possible time, serving clients from CABA near...
Estudio Jurídico Forte & Asociados
Buenos Aires, Argentina

English
Estudio Juridico Forte & Asociados is a Buenos Aires Province based law firm offering specialized services in family law, consumer rights, civil litigation and employment matters. Based in La Matanza, the firm supports individuals and businesses with clear guidance, practical strategies and...
Buenos Aires, Argentina

Founded in 2018
1 person in their team
English
SERVICIOS JURÍDICOS DIGITALES, led by Dr Norberto Maximiliano Devolder, provides innovative online legal counsel with a focus on labor law, work related injuries and civil, succession and family matters. The practice emphasizes practical, results oriented guidance for clients navigating complex...
Vilariño Abogados
Buenos Aires, Argentina

English
Vilariño Abogados is a Buenos Aires based law firm focused on family, employment and civil matters, providing precise and practical legal guidance to individuals and businesses.The firm is known for a client oriented approach that emphasizes transparent communication, personalized service and...
Estudio Jurídico Minotti - Sacco
Buenos Aires, Argentina

Founded in 1998
4 people in their team
English
Estudio Jurídico Minotti Sacco is a Buenos Aires based law firm that provides legal counsel to individuals and organizations. Since 1998, the firm has specialized in Employment & Labor, Civil and Commercial law, delivering practical solutions across disputes, contracts and regulatory compliance....
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About Hiring & Firing Law in Argentina

Argentina's labor laws are designed to protect employee rights while balancing the needs of employers. The legislation is generally employee-friendly and prescribes detailed regulations concerning hiring and termination processes. Key regulations are found in the Argentine Labor Contract Law (LCL), which establishes the framework for employment relationships, covering areas such as contracts, termination procedures, severance payments, and more.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Legal assistance becomes essential in several circumstances. Employers may require counsel when drafting employment contracts or navigating complex termination procedures to ensure compliance with legal standards. On the other hand, employees might seek legal advice when facing unfair dismissal, disputes over severance pay, or violations of labor rights. A lawyer can provide valuable guidance and representation to protect legal interests.

Local Laws Overview

Argentina's labor laws stipulate regulations on various aspects of the employment relationship:

  • Employment Contracts: Contracts can be indefinite, fixed-term, part-time, or seasonal. Proper classification is critical for compliance.
  • Termination Procedures: Employers must provide notice of termination or pay compensation in lieu of notice.
  • Severance Pay: Calculations for severance pay are based on the employee's tenure and last drawn salary.
  • Unfair Dismissal: Employees dismissed without just cause are entitled to severance pay as compensation.
  • Labor Unions: Employees have the right to unionize and engage in collective bargaining.

Frequently Asked Questions

What constitutes an unfair dismissal in Argentina?

An unfair dismissal occurs when an employee is terminated without just cause. Just cause could include reasons such as serious misconduct or breach of duty.

How is severance pay calculated?

Severance pay in Argentina is generally calculated as one month's salary for each year of service, or a fraction thereof, based on the highest regular salary earned by the employee in the last year.

Can fixed-term contracts be terminated early?

Yes, but premature termination of a fixed-term contract without just cause requires the employer to pay damages equivalent to half of the salary that the employee would have earned for the remainder of the contract.

Are there legal protections for employees on probation?

Yes. During the probation period (often the first three months), employees are subject to a simpler termination process but are still entitled to some protections under labor laws.

What are my rights if I am terminated?

If terminated, you are entitled to receive notice or payment in lieu of notice, severance pay, and compensation for any accumulated leave or benefits.

Is there a minimum notice period for termination?

Yes. The notice period depends on the employee’s length of service: 15 days for under 3 months, 1 month for 3 months to 5 years, and 2 months for over 5 years.

Can I be dismissed for participating in union activities?

Dismissal due to union activity is considered discriminatory and illegal. Employees have the right to unionize and partake in union activities.

What steps should I take if I am unfairly dismissed?

Seek immediate legal counsel to evaluate your situation, ensure documentation is accurate, and consider filing a claim with the appropriate labor authority or court.

How does the law protect against workplace discrimination?

Laws prohibit discrimination based on gender, race, religion, political opinion, or other personal attributes, ensuring equal treatment in hiring, compensation, and termination.

Do I need a written employment contract?

While oral contracts are valid, a written contract is highly encouraged as it clearly defines the terms of employment and helps prevent future disputes.

Additional Resources

Here are some valuable resources:

  • Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Security: Offers comprehensive information on labor regulations.
  • National Ministry of Justice and Human Rights: Provides legal frameworks and resources on labor rights.
  • Professional Legal Associations: Many associations offer referral services for labor law specialists.

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance in hiring and firing matters, consider the following steps:

  • Consult with a Labor Law Specialist: Seek out legal professionals who specialize in Argentina's labor laws.
  • Gather Documentation: Collect all relevant documents, such as employment contracts, pay slips, and correspondence.
  • Understand Your Rights: Familiarize yourself with your rights and obligations to clearly articulate your needs.
  • Engage with Legal Services: Reach out to local legal services for representation or advice tailored to your specific situation.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Argentina through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Hiring & Firing, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.