Best Employment & Labor Lawyers in Argentina

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Founded in 2004
2 people in their team
English
Estudio Juárez & Asoc is a law firm in Argentina with a track record of more than 15 years in the legal field. The firm is composed of lawyers with extensive experience and ongoing academic training, and it prioritizes providing clients with security and confidence when resolving conflicts, taking...

English
Estudio Jurídico Villafañe y Asociados is an Argentine law firm focused on delivering practical, client oriented legal guidance across a range of matters. Based in Cordoba, the firm emphasizes high quality service and personalized attention, noting it has provided tailored legal support for a...

Founded in 1983
English
Estudio jurídico Carnevale & López Castelli is a well established Argentine law firm with a multidisciplinary practice spanning Labor, Civil, Commercial and Family law, delivering practical legal solutions for individuals and organizations.The firm enjoys a strong regional reputation in the zona...
Buenos Aires, Argentina

English
Elabogado.ar is a Buenos Aires based legal practice that focuses on tailored, results-oriented representation for individuals and property owners. The firm highlights expertise in successions and condominium division, delivering practical solutions that blend transactional counsel with courtroom...
Vilariño Abogados
Buenos Aires, Argentina

English
Vilariño Abogados is a Buenos Aires based law firm focused on family, employment and civil matters, providing precise and practical legal guidance to individuals and businesses.The firm is known for a client oriented approach that emphasizes transparent communication, personalized service and...

English
Estudio Bonato y Asociados is a law firm based in Concordia, Entre Rios, Argentina with additional presence in Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires. The firm concentrates on Employment and Labor law, providing expert guidance on all facets of workplace relations and employee rights, including handling...
Coronda, Argentina

Founded in 1967
English
Urquijo & Asociados is a renowned Argentine law firm with a long-standing tradition of quality, seriousness, and experience in both litigation and advisory work. The firm delivers comprehensive legal solutions across civil and commercial matters, regulatory issues and dispute resolution through...

Founded in 1913
English
The Colegio de Abogados de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires is a long-established professional association that concentrates on legal scholarship, practitioner training and institutional advocacy. Through an extensive network of internal commissions and a continuous program of conferences, seminars and...
Estudio Garrido Abogados
Buenos Aires, Argentina

Founded in 2005
32 people in their team
English
Estudio Garrido Abogados is a Buenos Aires based law firm with a proven track record in corporate and commercial matters, including mergers and acquisitions, private equity investments, and cross border transactions. The firm has advised leading private equity funds and multinational buyers and...
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About Employment & Labor Law in Argentina

Employment and labor law in Argentina is a comprehensive legal framework designed to protect the rights and obligations of both employees and employers. Rooted in principles of social justice, the Argentine legal system emphasizes fair employment practices, adequate working conditions, and the protection of workers' rights. This framework includes a wide range of regulations covering issues such as employment contracts, wages, working hours, occupational safety, collective bargaining, and termination of employment.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

There are numerous situations where individuals or businesses might need legal assistance in the field of employment and labor. Common scenarios include wrongful termination, workplace discrimination, harassment, non-payment of wages, disputes over employment contracts, breaches of collective agreements, and navigating the complexities of workplace health and safety regulations. Employers may also require legal help to ensure compliance with labor laws and to handle issues related to labor unions and employee negotiations.

Local Laws Overview

The employment and labor laws in Argentina are predominantly governed by the "Ley de Contrato de Trabajo" (Labor Contract Law) No. 20,744, the "Ley de Asociaciones Sindicales" (Law of Trade Unions) No. 23,551, and other supplementary statutes. Key aspects include:

  • Employment Contracts: Contracts can be formalized or implied. Many employees have permanent contracts, although temporary contracts are also permitted under specific conditions.
  • Working Hours: The standard working week is 48 hours, with overtime paid at a premium rate.
  • Minimum Wage: Argentina establishes a statutory minimum wage which is regularly updated.
  • Collective Bargaining: Unions play a significant role, with collective bargaining agreements often setting terms for salaries and working conditions.
  • Termination: Dismissal of employees must be justifiable, and significant severance pay is required for unjustified termination.
  • Leave Entitlements: Includes annual leave, maternity and paternity leave, and other relevant rights.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are my rights if I am unfairly dismissed?

If you believe you have been unfairly dismissed, you have the right to claim compensation. This includes entitlement to severance pay, which can be substantial, depending on your duration of service.

How can I prove workplace discrimination?

Proving discrimination can involve collecting evidence such as communications, eyewitness accounts, and any relevant documents. Legal advice can be instrumental in building a strong case.

What is the procedure for filing a complaint against my employer?

You can file a complaint with the "Ministerio de Trabajo, Empleo y Seguridad Social" (Ministry of Labor, Employment, and Social Security), which can provide mediation. Legal counsel can also guide you through the process.

What should I do if my employer is not paying me the minimum wage?

If your employer is paying less than the minimum wage, legal action can be taken to recover unpaid wages and enforce compliance with wage regulations.

Can I negotiate my employment contract terms?

Yes, negotiation is possible, especially if you hold a more senior position. Legal advice can be helpful to ensure that proposed terms align with best practices and legal standards.

How are disputes over collective bargaining agreements resolved?

Disputes are generally resolved through bargaining processes, often involving union representation and mediation to reach a mutually acceptable settlement.

Are foreign workers subject to the same labor laws?

Yes, foreign workers have the same rights and obligations under Argentine labor law, although there might be additional immigration-related requirements.

What is the role of labor unions in Argentina?

Labor unions are influential in protecting workers' rights, negotiating collective agreements, and representing workers in disputes with employers.

How many hours can I be required to work per week?

The legal maximum is 48 hours per week. Work beyond these hours is classified as overtime and should be adequately compensated.

What are the typical grounds for legally terminating an employee?

Common grounds include just cause related to performance or behavior, redundancy, or through mutual agreement. Legal advice can help in navigating terminations to ensure compliance with the law.

Additional Resources

Consider reaching out to the following resources for further guidance:

  • Ministerio de Trabajo, Empleo y Seguridad Social: The government body responsible for labor regulations and enforcement.
  • Unions and Syndicates: Provide support, information, and representation for workers.
  • Professional Legal Associations: Offer directories of qualified labor lawyers.

Next Steps

If you're in need of legal assistance, you should start by consulting with a lawyer who specializes in employment and labor law. Look for legal professionals with a track record of handling cases similar to yours. They can provide tailored advice, help you understand your rights and obligations, and represent you in any legal proceedings or negotiations. Additionally, consider documenting your employment situation thoroughly, as detailed records can significantly strengthen your case.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Argentina through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Employment & Labor, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.

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