Best Hiring & Firing Lawyers in Argentina

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English
Rodríguez Laconi & Asociados - Estudio Jurídico is a boutique law firm in Salta, Argentina, recognized for its experience, respect, and results. Located in the center of the city, the firm provides first class legal advice to individuals and organizations, prioritizing accessible guidance and...

English
Estudio Jurídico Candia y Asociados provides legal counsel from its base in Argentina with a focus on employment law and related commercial matters. The firm assists a range of clients, including private businesses and individual claimants, offering practical advice on labour relations, dispute...
Coronda, Argentina

Founded in 1967
English
Urquijo & Asociados is a renowned Argentine law firm with a long-standing tradition of quality, seriousness, and experience in both litigation and advisory work. The firm delivers comprehensive legal solutions across civil and commercial matters, regulatory issues and dispute resolution through...

Founded in 2005
English
Estudio Jurídico Segón & Asociados, with over two decades of experience, specializes in Civil, Labor, and Criminal Law. The firm is recognized for its leadership in the northern zone and Capital Federal, offering personalized legal services tailored to each client's needs. The firm's areas of...

Founded in 1983
English
Estudio jurídico Carnevale & López Castelli is a well established Argentine law firm with a multidisciplinary practice spanning Labor, Civil, Commercial and Family law, delivering practical legal solutions for individuals and organizations.The firm enjoys a strong regional reputation in the zona...
Estudio Rinaldi Heredia y Asociados
Buenos Aires, Argentina

English
Estudio Rinaldi & Asociados is a Buenos Aires based Argentine law firm delivering practical, cost effective and creative legal solutions to both corporations and individuals. The firm emphasizes a professional, ethical and approachable service model, offering high quality guidance across employment...
Estudio Jurídico COSACA
Buenos Aires, Argentina

4 people in their team
English
Estudio Jurídico COSACA is a Buenos Aires based law firm located in the Liniers neighborhood that concentrates on civil and commercial matters as well as personal-injury, labor, family and criminal law. The firm presents a compact team of attorneys who handle traffic-accident claims, labor...
Estudio Jurídico 911
Buenos Aires, Argentina

English
Estudio Jurídico 911 is a Buenos Aires based law firm with more than 20 years of professional practice, specializing in Labor Law, Work Injury (ART), Traffic Accidents and Family Law. The firm emphasizes understanding each client's needs and economic urgencies, working through every stage of a...
Córdoba, Argentina

Founded in 1993
English
DE SOUZA & DEBIASE - ABOGADOS is a Córdoba, Argentina based law firm with origins dating back to 1984 and formalized as a partnership in 1993 when Enrique P. Debiase joined the practice. The firm is built on a philosophy of personalized, high quality legal service and a commitment to delivering...
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About Hiring & Firing Law in Argentina

Argentina's labor laws are designed to protect employee rights while balancing the needs of employers. The legislation is generally employee-friendly and prescribes detailed regulations concerning hiring and termination processes. Key regulations are found in the Argentine Labor Contract Law (LCL), which establishes the framework for employment relationships, covering areas such as contracts, termination procedures, severance payments, and more.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Legal assistance becomes essential in several circumstances. Employers may require counsel when drafting employment contracts or navigating complex termination procedures to ensure compliance with legal standards. On the other hand, employees might seek legal advice when facing unfair dismissal, disputes over severance pay, or violations of labor rights. A lawyer can provide valuable guidance and representation to protect legal interests.

Local Laws Overview

Argentina's labor laws stipulate regulations on various aspects of the employment relationship:

  • Employment Contracts: Contracts can be indefinite, fixed-term, part-time, or seasonal. Proper classification is critical for compliance.
  • Termination Procedures: Employers must provide notice of termination or pay compensation in lieu of notice.
  • Severance Pay: Calculations for severance pay are based on the employee's tenure and last drawn salary.
  • Unfair Dismissal: Employees dismissed without just cause are entitled to severance pay as compensation.
  • Labor Unions: Employees have the right to unionize and engage in collective bargaining.

Frequently Asked Questions

What constitutes an unfair dismissal in Argentina?

An unfair dismissal occurs when an employee is terminated without just cause. Just cause could include reasons such as serious misconduct or breach of duty.

How is severance pay calculated?

Severance pay in Argentina is generally calculated as one month's salary for each year of service, or a fraction thereof, based on the highest regular salary earned by the employee in the last year.

Can fixed-term contracts be terminated early?

Yes, but premature termination of a fixed-term contract without just cause requires the employer to pay damages equivalent to half of the salary that the employee would have earned for the remainder of the contract.

Are there legal protections for employees on probation?

Yes. During the probation period (often the first three months), employees are subject to a simpler termination process but are still entitled to some protections under labor laws.

What are my rights if I am terminated?

If terminated, you are entitled to receive notice or payment in lieu of notice, severance pay, and compensation for any accumulated leave or benefits.

Is there a minimum notice period for termination?

Yes. The notice period depends on the employee’s length of service: 15 days for under 3 months, 1 month for 3 months to 5 years, and 2 months for over 5 years.

Can I be dismissed for participating in union activities?

Dismissal due to union activity is considered discriminatory and illegal. Employees have the right to unionize and partake in union activities.

What steps should I take if I am unfairly dismissed?

Seek immediate legal counsel to evaluate your situation, ensure documentation is accurate, and consider filing a claim with the appropriate labor authority or court.

How does the law protect against workplace discrimination?

Laws prohibit discrimination based on gender, race, religion, political opinion, or other personal attributes, ensuring equal treatment in hiring, compensation, and termination.

Do I need a written employment contract?

While oral contracts are valid, a written contract is highly encouraged as it clearly defines the terms of employment and helps prevent future disputes.

Additional Resources

Here are some valuable resources:

  • Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Security: Offers comprehensive information on labor regulations.
  • National Ministry of Justice and Human Rights: Provides legal frameworks and resources on labor rights.
  • Professional Legal Associations: Many associations offer referral services for labor law specialists.

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance in hiring and firing matters, consider the following steps:

  • Consult with a Labor Law Specialist: Seek out legal professionals who specialize in Argentina's labor laws.
  • Gather Documentation: Collect all relevant documents, such as employment contracts, pay slips, and correspondence.
  • Understand Your Rights: Familiarize yourself with your rights and obligations to clearly articulate your needs.
  • Engage with Legal Services: Reach out to local legal services for representation or advice tailored to your specific situation.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Argentina through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Hiring & Firing, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.