Best Job Discrimination Lawyers in Wyoming

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Avanti Law Group
Wyoming, United States

Founded in 2010
5 people in their team
English
Avanti Law Group specializes in immigration law, criminal defense, divorce and child custody, civil litigation, wage and hour cases, and related matters, delivering high quality, cost effective and innovative solutions for individuals, families and businesses across Michigan. The firm's approach...
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1. About Job Discrimination Law in Wyoming, United States

Wyoming relies on a combination of federal laws and the state Wyoming Human Rights Act to protect workers from discrimination. The primary state law is the Wyoming Human Rights Act, which prohibits discrimination in employment based on protected characteristics. The act is enforced by the Wyoming Civil Rights Division within the Wyoming Department of Workforce Services.

Federal anti-discrimination statutes also apply in Wyoming. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act prohibits workplace discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) protect employees with disabilities and workers aged 40 and older, respectively. These federal protections are enforced by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) in Wyoming.

Wyoming workers benefit from a layered system of protections under both state and federal law. The Wyoming Human Rights Act and federal statutes work together to address most discrimination concerns in employment.
Wyoming Civil Rights Division; U.S. EEOC guidance

Understanding the two tracks is important: if a state remedy exists, you may file with the Wyoming Civil Rights Division first, or choose to file with the EEOC. In some cases, you can pursue both avenues, but the timelines and procedures differ. For precise steps, consult a Wyoming employment attorney (solicitor) who can tailor guidance to your situation.

Key terms you may encounter in Wyoming include employees, employers, protected characteristics, retaliation, and conciliation. In Wyoming, the term attorney or legal counsel is commonly used; you may also see references to an "advocate" or a "solicitor" in some contexts, but the standard practice in Wyoming courts is attorney.

For formal sources, you can review the Wyoming statute information and the federal definitions on official government sites. See the Wyoming Human Rights Act and federal law summaries at the links in the Local Laws Overview section below and the cited government resources here: Wyoming Legislature - Title 27, Chapter 9 and EEOC - Discrimination Laws.

2. Why You May Need a Lawyer

  • You were terminated after reporting discrimination at a Wyoming oil field contractor in Casper. A lawyer can help determine if the firing violated the Wyoming Human Rights Act or federal Title VII protections, and advise on next steps.

    An attorney can evaluate your evidence, identify applicable statutes, and coordinate filings with both state and federal agencies if appropriate.

  • Your employer refused reasonable accommodation for a disability at a Wyoming mining company. A legal counsel can assess whether the denial violates the ADA and whether a formal complaint should be filed with the EEOC or the Wyoming Civil Rights Division.

    Lawyers can negotiate accommodations and pursue remedies if the denial constitutes retaliation or ongoing harassment.

  • A supervisor created a hostile work environment based on your sex at a Cheyenne-based manufacturing plant. An attorney can help you document incidents, determine liability, and pursue remedies under Title VII and the WHRA.

    The lawyer can also help you evaluate retaliation claims if you faced adverse action after reporting the harassment.

  • You face retaliation after opposing discrimination or supporting a colleague. A Wyoming attorney can help you assert retaliation protections under WHRA and federal law and pursue appropriate remedies.

    Retaliation claims can be complex because the timing and causation must be shown against the protected activity.

  • You were misclassified as a non exempt employee to reduce benefits or protections. A lawyer can help determine if misclassification violates wage and hour rules, WHRA, or both, and guide potential enforcement actions.

    Classification disputes often require precise payroll records and job duties analysis.

  • You were passed over for promotion due to age or disability in a Wyoming employer. An attorney can evaluate the claim under the ADEA or ADA, as applicable, and guide you through the investigation process.

    Case assessment includes reviewing performance reviews, interview records, and company policies.

3. Local Laws Overview

  • Wyoming Human Rights Act (W.S. 27-9-101 et seq.) - This state statute prohibits employment discrimination and is enforced by the Wyoming Civil Rights Division. It covers protected characteristics defined by statute and governs how complaints are investigated and resolved within Wyoming. The official statute text and current provisions can be found on the Wyoming Legislature site: Wyoming Legislature - Title 27, Chapter 9.
  • Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 - Prohibits discrimination in employment in private and public sectors on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, and national origin. Enforced by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) in Wyoming. See the EEOC overview at EEOC - Discrimination Laws.
  • Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) - Prohibits discrimination against qualified individuals with disabilities in employment and requires reasonable accommodations. Enforced by the EEOC in Wyoming. See the EEOC ADA guidance at EEOC - ADA Statute and Guidance.

Federal and state protections work together to secure fair treatment for Wyoming workers. If a claim involves multiple jurisdictions, consult a solicitor who can navigate both tracks.
EEOC; Wyoming Civil Rights Division

4. Frequently Asked Questions

What is job discrimination in Wyoming?

Job discrimination occurs when an employer treats a worker unfavorably for a protected characteristic. In Wyoming this is addressed through the WHRA and federal laws enforced by the EEOC.

How do I know if I should file with the EEOC or the WHRA?

Filing options depend on the alleged discrimination and your circumstances. The WHRA handles state claims, while Title VII, ADA, and other federal laws are handled by the EEOC. A lawyer can help determine the best path.

How much time do I have to file a claim in Wyoming?

Time limits vary by pathway. Federal charges typically must be filed within 180 days after the incident when a state agency is not involved; longer if a state agency is involved. Consult an attorney for exact deadlines in your case.

Do I need to hire a Wyoming attorney for discrimination claims?

While not required, a Wyoming attorney can help you understand options, gather evidence, and maximize your chances, especially when pursuing complex claims or multiple avenues.

What should I prepare before contacting a lawyer?

Collect documents such as job applications, performance reviews, emails, HR communications, pay stubs, and notes of discriminatory incidents. These help the attorney assess your claim quickly.

What is retaliation and is it covered in Wyoming law?

Retaliation is taking adverse action after you complain or oppose discrimination. Both WHRA and federal laws protect against retaliation, and a lawyer can evaluate remedies.

What is the difference between a settlement and a court case?

A settlement resolves the dispute without a trial. A court case involves litigation and potential judicial remedies. Most discrimination matters settle before trial.

Will I have to go to court in Wyoming?

Many discrimination claims are resolved via investigation, mediation, or settlement. Court action happens if settlements fail or where required by the case specifics.

What is the typical cost of hiring a discrimination attorney in Wyoming?

Costs vary by case and firm. Some attorneys offer initial consultations for free or on a fixed-fee basis. Ask about hourly rates and any contingency options in your region.

Can I still file if I am unsure my claim is strong?

Yes. An attorney can review your evidence and advise on potential strengths and weaknesses. Early evaluation helps preserve deadlines and evidentiary opportunities.

Is there a different process for public sector employees in Wyoming?

Public sector cases may involve different procedures, timelines, and remedies. An attorney can navigate any agency-specific processes and administrative avenues.

5. Additional Resources

  • U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) - Enforces federal anti-discrimination laws, provides guidance, accepts complaints, and offers local resources in Wyoming. Website: EEOC.
  • Wyoming Department of Workforce Services - Civil Rights Division - State agency that investigates discrimination complaints under the Wyoming Human Rights Act and helps with conciliation and education. Website: Wyoming DWS.
  • Wyoming Legislature - Official repository for Wyoming statutes including the Wyoming Human Rights Act, and legislative history. Website: Wyoming Legislature.

6. Next Steps

  1. Identify the basis of your claim and gather key documents such as emails, performance reviews, payroll records, and notes of discriminatory incidents. Do this within the next two weeks.

  2. Consult a Wyoming employment attorney to evaluate whether WHRA or federal law applies. Schedule initial consultations within 1-3 weeks of gathering documents.

  3. Decide whether to file with the EEOC, the Wyoming Civil Rights Division, or both. Ask about deadlines and potential tolling opportunities during your intake.

  4. Prepare for intake interviews by organizing event timelines, witnesses, and a concise statement of your discrimination claim. Expect a procedural timeline from the agency or your attorney.

  5. Consider early mediation or settlement discussions if recommended by your counsel. Settlements can often resolve issues faster and with less cost than litigation.

  6. If necessary, pursue litigation or further remedies after investigations or conciliation. Your attorney will outline expected durations and milestones such as discovery and pretrial conferences.

  7. Keep detailed records of all communications and comply with any administrative requirements. Regular updates with your attorney help maintain progress and manage expectations.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.