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Philippines Landlord & Tenant Legal Questions answered by Lawyers

Browse our 3 legal questions about Landlord & Tenant in Philippines and the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.

Can a lessor terminate our contract of lease because he changed his mind?
Landlord & Tenant
Good day from Recososa Law Firm!Based on your account, the unilateral termination of the lease by the lessor despite a binding agreement until 2035 is not legally justified under Philippine law. Even if the contract does not mention the underlying debt, the lease agreement itself is a valid and enforceable contract under Article 1305 of the Civil Code, which defines a contract as a meeting of minds between two persons whereby one binds himself to give something or to render some service.a.) Under Article 1306 of the Civil Code, parties may establish such stipulations as they may deem convenient, provided they are not contrary to law, morals, good customs, public order, or public policy. Since the lease contract clearly states a fixed term and rental rate, the lessor cannot simply revoke it at will due to a change of mind. Any attempt to do so may constitute breach of contract.b.) Even if the lease served to compensate for the unpaid debt, the contract remains valid and binding unless it is shown that consent was vitiated by fraud or mistake. Your rights as a lessee are further protected by Article 1673 of the Civil Code, which limits the grounds for judicial ejectment. None of those grounds include the lessor’s change of intent.c.) In your case, you may file an action for specific performance with damages or an injunction to restrain the lessor from unlawfully evicting you. Since the lease is for a definite period, you have the right to enjoy peaceful possession of the property until 2035. The law on contracts upholds the principle of mutuality, meaning one party cannot revoke the obligation without valid cause.d.) If the lessor forcibly takes steps to evict you, you may also consider filing an action for injunction or even unlawful detainer if possession is disturbed, and you may claim for actual damages and attorney’s fees under Article 2201 of the Civil Code.We strongly advise that you hire us so we can carefully examine your lease contract and file the necessary legal remedies to protect your tenancy rights and enforce the long-term lease agreement. We can schedule an initial consultation via zoom call. Client may schedule a convenient date and time of the meeting through the below calendly link:👉 https://calendly.com/recososalawfirmThere is a 2,000 Philippine Peso consultation fee but we will refund consultation fee when client hires us after the consultation. Alternatively, client can also call or text on the below contact number +639175046510 or email [email protected] are prepared to assist you in asserting and protecting your legal rights.
Is the agent involve when tenant didn't return the key on time due to some circumstances after the contract?
Landlord & Tenant
Real Estate
**SJ Law Experts, Islamabad**All matters related to U.S. Immigrant Visa Petitions, USCIS Petition, USCIS Waiver Petition, USCIS Motion, U.S. Returning Resident Visa (SB-1 Visa), U.S. Nonimmigrant Visas, Canada, UK and Schengen States Visa applications and Family Law, Property Law or Corporate Law: Contact SJ Law Experts, Islamabad or Call /WhatsApp at +92 335-411-2288 and email at [email protected]. For more information, visit our Website: www.SJLawExperts.com.Thank youSJ Law Experts, Islamabad [Advocates, Legal Advisors & Immigration Lawyers]
Concern About Land Ownership and Payment Collection
Landlord & Tenant
Real Estate
Text me on WhatsApp: +38970704335I can help you!Regards,Svetislav Stojanoski, attorney at law

About Landlord & Tenant Law in Tagaytay, Philippines:

Landlord & Tenant law in Tagaytay, Philippines governs the rights and obligations of landlords and tenants in rental agreements. It covers issues such as rent, security deposits, maintenance and repairs, eviction, and more. Understanding these laws is crucial for both landlords and tenants to ensure a fair and lawful rental relationship.

Why You May Need a Lawyer:

You may need a lawyer for Landlord & Tenant issues in Tagaytay if you are facing disputes with your landlord or tenant, need to draft or review a rental agreement, are dealing with eviction proceedings, or have questions about your rights and responsibilities as a landlord or tenant. A lawyer can provide valuable guidance and representation to protect your interests.

Local Laws Overview:

Key aspects of Landlord & Tenant laws in Tagaytay, Philippines include the requirement for written rental agreements, limitations on rent increases, procedures for security deposits, eviction proceedings, maintenance and repair obligations, and the rights of both landlords and tenants. It is important to familiarize yourself with these laws to avoid legal issues.

Frequently Asked Questions:

1. Can a landlord increase the rent at any time?

No, landlords in Tagaytay are required to provide a written notice of at least three months before increasing the rent.

2. What are the rights of a tenant regarding maintenance and repairs?

Tenants have the right to a safe and habitable living space, and landlords are responsible for maintaining the property in good condition. Tenants can request repairs to be done in a timely manner.

3. How can a landlord evict a tenant in Tagaytay?

Landlords can only evict tenants through proper legal channels, such as serving a notice to vacate and filing an eviction case with the court. Self-help eviction is illegal.

4. Can a tenant withhold rent for repairs?

Yes, tenants may withhold rent for necessary repairs if the landlord has failed to address the issue after written notice. However, this should be done in accordance with the law to avoid legal consequences.

5. Are there restrictions on security deposits in Tagaytay?

Landlords are limited to collecting a security deposit equivalent to two months' rent. This deposit should be returned to the tenant within two weeks after the lease ends, minus any deductions for damages.

6. Can a landlord enter the rental property without permission?

Landlords must provide at least 24 hours' notice before entering the rental property, except in cases of emergency. Tenants have the right to privacy and should not be disturbed without proper notice.

7. What should be included in a rental agreement in Tagaytay?

A rental agreement should include the names of the landlord and tenant, the rental period and amount, terms of payment, responsibilities for maintenance and repairs, rules for termination and renewal, and other relevant terms agreed upon by both parties.

8. Can a tenant sublet the rental property?

Tenants are generally prohibited from subletting the rental property without the landlord's consent. Violating this rule can lead to eviction and legal consequences.

9. What are the consequences of breaking a lease in Tagaytay?

If a tenant breaks a lease before the agreed-upon term, they may be required to pay damages to the landlord, forfeit their security deposit, and potentially face legal action for breach of contract.

10. How can I resolve a dispute with my landlord or tenant?

If you have a dispute with your landlord or tenant, it is recommended to first try to resolve it amicably through communication. If that fails, you may seek mediation or legal assistance to reach a fair resolution.

Additional Resources:

For further information on Landlord & Tenant laws in Tagaytay, you can refer to the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development (DHSUD) or seek guidance from a local legal aid organization such as the Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP).

Next Steps:

If you require legal assistance for Landlord & Tenant issues in Tagaytay, it is advisable to consult with a qualified lawyer who specializes in real estate law. They can provide you with expert advice and representation to protect your rights and interests in rental agreements.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.