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List of the best lawyers in Santiago, Philippines

NARAG LAW OFFICE

Santiago, Philippines

Founded in 2015

12 people in their team

www.naraglawoffice.com

English

Business Legal Document Employer +4 more

You've Come To The Right PlaceOur Managing Attorney, Atty. Narag (a CPA), started this firm in January 2015 after working in the corporate world for more than 20 years (SGV&Co., PriceWaterhouse Coopers,.AIG/AIA, etc). He has so far positively used his extensive experience as a...

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Philippines Legal Document Legal Questions answered by Lawyers

Browse our 15 legal questions about Legal Document in Philippines and the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.

Correction of Surname on PSA: Hi,Thank you for reaching out regarding your situation. Allow me to frame the matter clearly and provide a structured path forward.1. Legal ContextUnder Philippine law, the child born during a valid marriage is presumed legitimate (Family Code, Art. 164). This presumption is strong and attaches to the husband of the mother as the legal father, regardless of biological parentage, unless successfully rebutted in court. Consequently, the entry in your PSA birth certificate identifying your mother’s then-husband as your father is not a clerical error but a legal presumption.2. Limitations of Administrative RemediesRepublic Act No. 9048, as amended by R.A. 10172, allows administrative correction of clerical or typographical errors in civil registry entries. However, changes involving paternity and legitimacy fall outside its scope. The civil registrar cannot simply replace or delete the father’s name, nor substitute the surname, because this goes to filiation and civil status, which only the courts can determine.3. Proper Judicial RemedyThe proper course is to file a Petition for Correction of Entry / Cancellation of Father’s Name under Rule 108 of the Rules of Court. This petition will:Seek judicial declaration that the registered father is not your biological father;Present supporting evidence (e.g., DNA, sworn testimonies, public documents showing continuous use of biological father’s surname, etc.); andDirect the Local Civil Registrar and PSA to amend the record accordingly.Note: Since your biological father is already deceased, issues of inheritance and legitimacy may also arise, which makes judicial intervention unavoidable. 
Patent Land Title: Hello:Presuming this is in the Philippine jurisdiction, the situation you described involves a tax declaration still in the name of the mother despite there being patent titles already issued to the children. However, the patent titles were not yet carried over or registered with the Registry of Deeds. One of the children already sold his or her titled portion, but since it was not recorded with the Registry of Deeds, there is no official record of the transfer.The better remedy would be as follows: a.) You must first secure certified true copies of the Original Certificates of Title or Patent Titles issued by the DENR/LMB or the agency that processed the free patent. These documents will serve as the basis to register with the Registry of Deeds. b.) File the proper registration of the patent titles with the Registry of Deeds where the property is located, even if belatedly, because under the Property Registration Decree (PD 1529), registration is the operative act that conveys or affects third persons. c.) For the sale made by the heir with a patent title, the buyer must also register the deed of sale to make the conveyance binding on third parties. If not yet notarized, you need to execute a proper Deed of Absolute Sale, have it notarized, and present it for registration at the Registry of Deeds. d.) Once the titles are properly registered, you should request the Municipal or City Assessor to transfer the tax declaration to the names of the registered owners, because a tax declaration alone does not prove ownership but should follow the title for assessment purposes.In short, the priority is to record the patent titles with the Registry of Deeds since they were issued as early as 2011. The delay in registration can be corrected by presenting the patents and other supporting documents. If there are complications or the Registry requires additional steps, such as an Affidavit of Non-Registration or confirmation from the DENR, these can be complied with accordingly.
Can I buy a house from a seller with no deed: I can share my professional opinion with you.You can contact me on WhatsApp: +38970704335Regards,

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About Legal Document Law in Santiago, Philippines

The legal document law in Santiago, Philippines involves various laws and regulations that govern the creation, use, and dissemination of legal documents. Such documents include contracts, deeds, affidavits, wills, and more. The rules regarding legal documents are not just confined to their drafting but also their execution, witnessing, and the requirements for their validity and enforceability.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Legal documents often have binding legal implications and misconceptions or oversights can lead to serious consequences. Therefore, professional legal advice is essential when dealing with these matters. You might require a lawyer for the following situations:

1. Drafting or executing contracts, wills, and deeds.

2. If accused of falsification of documents under the Revised Penal Code.

3. In case of issues with legally binding documents, such as void or unenforceable contracts.

4. Disputes regarding the legality or authenticity of a document.

Local Laws Overview

The local law of Santiago generally mirrors the national laws of the Philippines when it comes to legal documents. The Civil Code of the Philippines governs contractual agreements, the Family Code relates to matters like marriage contracts, and the Revised Penal Code deals with falsification of documents. Notarization of certain documents is crucial as only then they acquire the public document status and probative value. In addition, special laws could also govern certain types of legal documents, such as land titles, intellectual property rights, and the like.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a public document in Santiago, Philippines?

A public document in the context of law, under the Philippine legal system, refers to a document that has been notarized by a notary public. The process of notarization makes a private document into a public one giving it probative value and integrity, ensuring that the document is executed as per law.

Can I draft my own contracts?

While technically you can draft your own contracts, it is highly recommended to seek legal advice due to the complexities and legal implications involved.

What kind of documents need notarization in Santiago?

Documents such as contracts, deeds of sale, affidavits, powers of attorney, and marriage contracts typically require notarization in Santiago.

What happens if a legal document is falsified?

Falsification of documents is a criminal offense in the Philippines, punishable with imprisonment and fines depending on the nature of the document and intent of the falsification.

Is a legal document written in English valid in Santiago, Philippines?

Yes, legal documents in English are valid in Santiago, Philippines, as English is one of the official languages in the country.

How can I verify the authenticity of a legal document?

You can verify this through different ways including notarial registers, original copies comparisons, and in certain instances, through government registries.

What happens if a contract is not notarized?

A contract that is not notarized is still legally binding. However, it is only considered a private document and may face challenges in terms of its evidentiary value in court.

Can electronic documents be considered legal documents?

Under the Electronic Commerce Act of 2000, electronic documents are recognized as legal for as long as they adhere to stipulations laid down in this law.

Are verbal agreements legal?

Verbal agreements can be legally binding; however, their enforceability can be difficult and problematic in the absence of written evidence.

When should a legal document be updated?

Legal documents should be updated when there's a significant change in circumstance that could affect the provisions of the document or if the law changes.

Additional Resources

You may wish to consult with the Integrated Bar of the Philippines, the official legal body in the country for guidance. The Philippine Judicial Academy can also be helpful in providing certain resources. For online resources, the Official Gazette published by the Philippine Government is a useful resource for current laws and legal mandates.

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance concerning legal documents, it’s advisable to consult with a lawyer who specializes in this field. They can provide you with proper advice, ensure your documents comply with all legal requirements, and represent you in case of any legal action or dispute.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Santiago through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Legal Document, experience, and client feedback. Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters. Get a quote from top-rated law firms in Santiago, Philippines - quickly, securely, and without unnecessary hassle.

Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.