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About Media and Entertainment Law in Tétouan, Morocco

Tétouan has a rich Andalusian artistic heritage and an increasingly active creative scene that includes film shoots, music festivals, television projects, digital content, and live events. While most sector regulators sit in Rabat and Casablanca, productions frequently choose Tétouan and the surrounding Rif and Mediterranean coastline for locations and events. Media and entertainment activity here is governed by national Moroccan laws, with local authorities handling permitting, public safety, and venue rules. Contracts and filings are commonly prepared in Arabic or French, and Spanish is often used informally due to the region’s history. This guide provides general information only and is not legal advice. For decisions about your specific project or dispute, speak with a qualified Moroccan lawyer.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Media and entertainment projects involve many moving parts and overlapping rights. A lawyer can help you identify and manage risks early, which usually saves time and money.

Contracts and dealmaking are central. Counsel can draft and negotiate production services agreements, co-production agreements, option and purchase deals for scripts, artist management and recording agreements, publishing deals, distribution agreements, sponsorship and endorsement agreements, appearance releases, location releases, and terms for digital platforms and marketplaces.

Intellectual property protection is core to creative work. You may need advice on copyright ownership and moral rights, neighboring rights for performers and producers, trademark clearance and registration for show titles and brands, design and logo protection, and practical measures against piracy and counterfeiting. Clearance reviews for scripts, documentaries, and advertising help reduce defamation, privacy, and image-rights risks.

Licensing music and footage requires the right permissions. Counsel can coordinate with the Moroccan copyright office and private rightsholders for synchronization licenses, master recording licenses, public performance licenses, and library footage or stock art usage. For events and venues in Tétouan, you may need blanket performance licenses and proof of royalty payments.

Permits and regulatory approvals are often mandatory. Filming on streets, in historical sites, or with drones requires permits and coordination with the Moroccan cinema authority and local officials. Crowd control, traffic, child performers, animal handling, and safety plans may need prior approvals and insurance certificates. Drones and certain equipment require special authorizations.

Employment and immigration issues arise on nearly every production. Lawyers can structure crew and talent agreements, classify workers, address overtime and safety compliance, register with social security, and secure work permits or visas for foreign cast and crew.

Digital compliance matters for creators and brands. Counsel can address influencer disclosures, advertising and contest rules, privacy and data protection for mailing lists and apps, takedown procedures for online infringement, and platform policies that affect monetization and content removal.

Disputes are common. You may need help with unpaid royalties, breach of contract, distribution audits, infringement claims, defamation demands, or customs and border seizures. Local counsel can advise on negotiation, mediation, arbitration, or litigation in the appropriate court.

Local Laws Overview

Copyright and neighboring rights are governed primarily by Moroccan law on copyright and related rights. Protection is automatic on creation for original literary and artistic works such as screenplays, films, music, photographs, software, and choreography. Authors hold moral rights that are strong under Moroccan law, including attribution and integrity, and these rights persist independently of economic rights. Economic rights typically last for the author’s life plus many decades. Performers, phonogram producers, and broadcasters hold neighboring rights with their own terms. The Moroccan copyright office administers collective licensing and can be involved in royalty collection and distribution.

Trademarks, trade names, and industrial designs are governed by the industrial property code. Registration with the national industrial property office is the standard way to protect show titles, production company names, logos, and merchandise identifiers. Clearance searches before airing or launching a brand help avoid costly rebranding and infringement claims.

Audiovisual broadcasting and content standards are overseen by the national audiovisual regulator. Broadcasters require licenses. Content rules address protection of minors, public decency, advertising and sponsorship limits, and respect for religion and national symbols. For online-only creators, general advertising, consumer protection, and criminal laws also apply.

Press and publications are regulated by the press code, which addresses defamation, insult, and the right of reply. While many press offenses were decriminalized, some speech remains restricted under other laws. Script and content legal review is recommended for investigative, biographical, or sensitive material.

Personal data and privacy are regulated by the data protection law. Collecting emails for newsletters, using cookies, running sweepstakes, operating CCTV at venues, or processing audience data may require notifications or authorizations with the national data protection authority. Consent, transparency, and security safeguards are important, especially for minors.

Cinema and filming are supervised by the national cinema center. It issues filming authorizations, manages permit coordination for foreign productions, administers classification for theatrical release, and runs public support schemes. Local authorities in Tétouan handle location access, traffic management, and public safety. Filming in heritage areas or government buildings often requires additional clearances and fees.

Advertising and consumer protection law prohibits misleading claims and requires clear disclosure of sponsored content and promotional terms. Comparative advertising, promotions aimed at minors, and advertising for certain products have stricter rules. Influencer marketing should be labeled as advertising, and any material connection should be disclosed clearly.

Employment and social security rules apply to cast and crew, including fixed-term engagements, working time, safety, and insurance. Employers must register workers with the social security fund and ensure workplace safety. Foreign talent and crew usually need work permits and appropriate visas. Child performers require special care, parental consent, and permits.

Drones and equipment are tightly regulated. Import and use of drones require prior authorization from the competent authorities. Unapproved use can lead to seizure and penalties. Professional pilots should plan applications well in advance. Temporary admission for cameras and gear is possible through customs with proper documentation or carnet arrangements.

Tax and incentives are project critical. Morocco offers a cash rebate for eligible foreign audiovisual productions if they meet spending and other criteria, administered by the cinema center. Productions face VAT, withholding on certain payments, and municipal levies for events. International co-productions may benefit from treaties or bilateral arrangements. A tax advisor and production counsel should review structures before principal photography.

Dispute resolution options include negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and litigation. Arbitration clauses are common in international deals. Local courts in Tétouan handle civil and criminal matters, while specialized commercial or intellectual property disputes may be heard in designated jurisdictions depending on the claim.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to register my copyright in Morocco to be protected

No. Copyright protection arises automatically once a work is created and fixed. Registration is not required for protection. However, depositing works with the Moroccan copyright office or using dated deposits can help prove authorship and timing, and collective management can simplify licensing and royalty collection.

How can I protect a show title or brand name

Register it as a trademark with the national industrial property office. A clearance search should be done first to reduce the risk of conflicts. Consider registering in both Latin and Arabic scripts, and protect your logo if distinctive. Domain names and social handles should be secured in parallel.

What permits do I need to film in Tétouan

Most shoots require an authorization from the national cinema center, plus local permits from the municipality, police, and heritage site managers. Street closures, pyrotechnics, stunts, night work, or large crowds need separate approvals and safety plans. Drones require prior authorization for import and use. Private properties require written location releases.

Are there incentives for foreign film productions

Yes. Morocco offers a cash rebate of up to a significant percentage of eligible local spend for qualifying productions. Conditions typically include minimum local spending, local hiring, and days worked in Morocco. Applications are handled by the national cinema center and must be filed with detailed budgets and schedules. Engage counsel or a production service company early to structure eligibility.

What licenses do I need to use music in a film, ad, or event

You usually need two licenses for recorded music. One is the synchronization license from the music copyright holder for the composition. The other is a master use license from the owner of the sound recording. For public performance at venues or broadcasts, a performance license is required through the Moroccan copyright office or directly from rightsholders, depending on the repertoire and usage.

Can I film people in public and use their images online

Moroccan law recognizes privacy and image rights. As a rule, you should obtain consent for identifiable individuals unless the filming is newsworthy and in a public context or the person is incidental to a wide scene. Commercial uses, advertising, and close-up portrayals should be cleared with signed releases. Minors require parental consent. Sensitive locations and uniforms may need special permissions.

What rules apply to influencers and online advertising

Advertising must not be misleading and should be clearly identified as such. Influencers should disclose material connections with brands in a clear and prominent manner. Promotions and contests need transparent terms. If you collect personal data for campaigns or newsletters, comply with data protection rules, including lawful basis, notice, consent when required, and security.

What should I know about hiring crew and paying social security

Use written contracts that state duties, duration, compensation, ownership of results, confidentiality, and safety obligations. Register eligible workers with the social security fund and make required contributions. Provide insurance appropriate for the activity. Foreign workers generally need work permits and proper visas obtained before arrival. Child performers require additional permits and protections.

How is defamation risk managed for documentaries and journalism

Conduct thorough fact checking, keep detailed notes, obtain responses from subjects when feasible, and avoid unnecessary insults or sensationalism. Consider legal review of scripts and cuts prior to publication. The press code and other laws address defamation, insult, and certain protected interests, so early legal input can reduce takedown risk and liability.

What can I do if my work is pirated online

Gather evidence such as screenshots and timestamps, identify the hosting platform, and send takedown notices under the platform’s procedures. Your lawyer can send cease and desist letters, coordinate with the Moroccan copyright office, and, when appropriate, file complaints with authorities. For physical counterfeit goods, customs can assist with border measures if rights are recorded and alerts are issued.

Additional Resources

Moroccan Copyright Office BMDA. The national body for copyright and neighboring rights administration, collective licensing, and deposits.

Moroccan Cinema Center CCM. The authority for filming authorizations, production incentives, classification, and support funds.

High Authority for Audiovisual Communication HACA. The regulator for broadcasting licenses and content standards.

National Commission for the Protection of Personal Data CNDP. The data protection authority for notifications and authorizations.

Moroccan Office of Industrial and Commercial Property OMPIC. The office for trademarks, patents, and designs.

Administration of Customs and Indirect Taxes ADII. Responsible for temporary admission of equipment and IP border measures.

Civil Aviation Authority DGAC. Competent authority for drone import and flight authorizations.

Municipality of Tétouan and the Wilaya of Tétouan. Local authorities handling location permits, events, and public safety coordination.

National Social Security Fund CNSS. The fund for worker registration and social contributions.

Bar Association of Tétouan and professional guilds. Useful for finding qualified local counsel and sector professionals.

Ministry of Youth, Culture and Communication. Oversees cultural policy and certain media sectors.

Next Steps

Clarify your project and rights. List all creative elements and who owns them, including scripts, music, footage, logos, and artwork. Identify gaps such as music you still need to license or locations to clear.

Assemble key documents. Gather identification, company details, prior agreements, chain-of-title documents, draft scripts or treatments, budgets, schedules, storyboards, and any correspondence with rightsholders or authorities.

Plan permits and timelines. If you will film in Tétouan, map locations and dates, note street closures or stunts, and flag drone needs. Build in lead time for cinema center authorizations, local permits, and data protection or special clearances.

Secure IP early. File trademark applications for titles and brands with the industrial property office. Consider depositing works with the copyright office and arranging collective licenses where needed.

Address labor and insurance. Choose the right hiring structure, register with social security when required, and obtain production and event insurance suitable for your activities.

Budget for taxes and incentives. Speak with counsel and a tax advisor about VAT, withholding, municipal fees, and whether your production can qualify for the Moroccan rebate. Align contracts and accounting with eligibility rules.

Consult a lawyer. Contact a media and entertainment lawyer who practices in Morocco and is familiar with Tétouan permitting. Request an initial consultation, ask about scope and fees, and agree on a clear engagement letter. Provide your documents in advance so the meeting is productive.

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Laws change and your situation is unique. A qualified Moroccan lawyer can provide tailored guidance and help you protect your creative work while keeping your project compliant and on schedule.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.