Best Sexual Abuse Lawyers in Goslar
Share your needs with us, get contacted by law firms.
Free. Takes 2 min.
List of the best lawyers in Goslar, Germany
We haven't listed any Sexual Abuse lawyers in Goslar, Germany yet...
But you can share your requirements with us, and we will help you find the right lawyer for your needs in Goslar
Find a Lawyer in GoslarAbout Sexual Abuse Law in Goslar, Germany
This guide explains how the law in Germany applies to cases of sexual abuse in Goslar, Lower Saxony - who enforces the rules, what kinds of acts are illegal, and what practical steps a person can take. German criminal law treats unwanted sexual behaviour, sexual coercion and rape as serious offences. There are also special protections for children and young people and for situations where the offender holds a position of power or trust.
Criminal prosecution is handled by the public prosecutor - Staatsanwaltschaft - and the police. Victims have specific rights in criminal proceedings and may also pursue civil claims for compensation and protective measures such as restraining orders. Local social and victim support services can provide immediate practical and emotional help.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
There are many situations in which legal help is important:
- To understand your rights and options after an assault, including reporting, forensic examination and protective measures.
- To be represented as a victim in criminal proceedings by acting as a Nebenkläger - a joint private plaintiff - which allows active participation in the trial and can be funded in severe cases.
- To seek civil remedies such as compensation for physical and psychological harm and reimbursement for medical costs.
- To apply for protection orders under the Protection Against Violence Act - Gewaltschutzgesetz - or to pursue eviction or contact bans when you share a home with the alleged offender.
- To preserve and manage evidence, challenge procedural issues, or respond to an investigation if you are accused of an offence.
- To access legal aid - Beratungshilfe or Prozesskostenhilfe - if you cannot afford private counsel.
Local Laws Overview
Key legal points relevant in Goslar arise from national German law that applies across the country. Important statutes and concepts include:
- Criminal offences under the Strafgesetzbuch - StGB: This includes sexual assault and rape, offences against sexual self-determination, sexual abuse of children and young people, and aggravated forms when force, threats, or abuse of a position of trust are involved.
- Consent principle: Modern German law focuses on the absence of freely given consent in sexual offences. This means courts assess whether sexual activity occurred with the free and informed agreement of the person involved.
- Protection of minors: There are strict provisions for sexual acts involving children and adolescents. Special criminal rules and lower age thresholds apply to protect minors.
- Victim rights in criminal proceedings: Victims are entitled to information, protection, and in many cases to be heard. In certain serious sexual offences a victim can become a Nebenkläger and be represented by counsel who may be funded by the state.
- Protection Against Violence Act - Gewaltschutzgesetz: This civil law allows a court to issue contact bans, eviction orders from a shared home, and other protective measures quickly and without waiting for a criminal conviction.
- Compensation and support: Victims may seek compensation in civil court. There are also statutory and discretionary support measures and funds for victims, including victim compensation schemes and emergency aid.
- Reporting and investigation: Criminal proceedings are public prosecutions led by the Staatsanwaltschaft. Once an offence is reported, the prosecutor can decide to investigate and bring charges even if the victim does not want to prosecute.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I report sexual abuse in Goslar?
You can report to the local police station - the police will take a statement and can help with immediate safety. You may also contact the local public prosecutor or go to a hospital for medical care and possible forensic examination. If you are unsure, a victim support service or a lawyer can explain your options and help you make the report.
Do I have to report to the police to get medical care or a forensic exam?
No. You should get medical care first if you need it. In many cases hospitals can provide treatment and preserve evidence even if you do not immediately file a police report. Ask the medical staff about evidence preservation and your options. If you do not want police involvement right away, ask about confidential or anonymous procedures available in your area.
What protections are available right away?
If you fear for your safety you can ask police to intervene and seek emergency protection. Under the Protection Against Violence Act you may obtain a civil court order to prohibit contact, to evict an alleged offender from the shared household, or to impose other restrictions. A lawyer or victim support worker can help you apply for these measures quickly.
What is a Nebenklage and should I consider it?
A Nebenklage is a victim's right to participate in the criminal trial as a joint private plaintiff. It allows a victim to be represented by counsel who can ask questions, present evidence and influence the conduct of the prosecution. In serious sexual offences the cost of a lawyer for Nebenklage may be covered by the state. Talk to a specialised lawyer to decide if this is appropriate for your case.
Will the prosecutor automatically press charges?
Criminal prosecutions in Germany are led by the public prosecutor. They review evidence and decide whether to bring charges. The decision depends on the available evidence and the public interest in prosecution. Victims do not control this decision, but they can provide statements, cooperate with investigations, and in some cases participate as Nebenkläger.
Can I get compensation for the harm I suffered?
Yes. You may pursue compensation in civil court for physical and psychological injuries, and for financial losses. Separately, there are victim compensation schemes and emergency assistance programs. A lawyer experienced in personal injury and victim law can advise on the best route and help prepare claims.
What about cases involving children or young people?
Cases involving minors are handled with special care. The Jugendamt - youth welfare office - is often involved to protect the child and support the family. Prosecutors and courts will apply specific rules aimed at protection and rehabilitation. If a child is involved, report immediately to police or Jugendamt and seek specialised legal and psychological support.
How long do I have to bring a case - what about statutes of limitations?
Statutes of limitations vary depending on the nature and severity of the offence and on whether the victim was a minor. Because time limits can affect criminal and civil claims, it is important to seek legal advice promptly so deadlines are not missed.
Can I get legal aid if I cannot afford a lawyer?
Yes. There are formal legal aid options in Germany. Beratungshilfe can help with an initial consultation and Proceskostenhilfe can cover court costs and lawyer fees in civil or criminal matters if you meet the means and merits tests. For Nebenklage in serious sexual offences, counselling and representation can be financed by the state in many cases. Ask a lawyer or a victim support agency about eligibility.
Will my identity be kept private?
The authorities and courts take privacy seriously in sexual abuse cases. Proceedings can include measures to protect your identity, closed hearings and restrictions on public reporting. However, absolute secrecy cannot be guaranteed. Discuss confidentiality concerns with the police, prosecutor, and your lawyer so that protective steps are taken early.
Additional Resources
When seeking help in Goslar, consider the following types of organisations and agencies:
- Local police station and the Staatsanwaltschaft in your district - for reporting and criminal investigations.
- Jugendamt - for cases involving children and for child protection measures.
- Local hospitals and emergency medical services - for treatment and forensic evidence collection.
- Frauenhaus and shelters - for immediate safe accommodation if you must leave your home.
- Victim support organisations such as Weisser Ring and regional Opferhilfe services - for practical, emotional and legal guidance.
- Independent counselling centres for survivors of sexual violence - they offer trauma-informed counselling, and can explain forensic and legal options.
- Legal aid offices and specialised lawyers in criminal and victim law - for information about Nebenklage, civil claims and protective orders.
- Child protection organisations such as Deutscher Kinderschutzbund and local family services - for help when a child is affected.
Next Steps
If you or someone you know needs help now:
- Ensure immediate safety. If you are in danger, call the police or emergency services.
- Seek medical attention for injuries and to document and preserve evidence. Ask about forensic examination and how evidence will be stored.
- Consider your reporting options - you can report to police now or contact a victim support organisation first to discuss choices.
- Contact a lawyer who specialises in sexual offences and victim law to discuss criminal and civil options, Nebenklage, and protection orders. If cost is a concern, ask about legal aid or funding for counsel.
- Reach out to local victim support and counselling services for emotional support, practical assistance and guidance through the procedures.
This document provides general information and is not a substitute for legal advice. Laws and procedures change and cases turn on their individual facts. For advice tailored to your situation, contact a qualified lawyer or a victim support organisation in Goslar or in Lower Saxony as soon as possible.
Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.