Best Social Security Disability Lawyers in Wisconsin
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Find a Lawyer in WisconsinAbout Social Security Disability Law in Wisconsin, United States
Social Security Disability law helps people who are unable to work because of a physical or mental impairment that is expected to last at least one year or result in death. In Wisconsin, as in the rest of the United States, two main federal programs provide benefits: Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI). The Social Security Administration (SSA) manages these programs, and local field offices in Wisconsin handle applications and questions. Wisconsin residents must meet strict eligibility requirements to receive benefits, and the process can be complex and time consuming.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
Many people find it challenging to navigate the application process for Social Security Disability. Common situations where legal help is valuable include:
- The application for disability benefits has been denied
- There is confusion about which benefits to apply for, such as SSDI or SSI
- Questions arise regarding eligibility or required documentation
- The appeals process becomes overwhelming after an initial denial
- You need assistance gathering medical or vocational evidence
- There are concerns about representing yourself during administrative hearings
- Delays or lack of communication from the SSA
- Complex cases, such as those involving multiple conditions or disabilities
In most cases, legal professionals who specialize in Social Security Disability law are familiar with requirements and can significantly increase the likelihood of a favorable outcome.
Local Laws Overview
Although Social Security Disability programs are governed by federal law, Wisconsin has unique aspects to the application process:
- Disability Determination Services (DDS), a Wisconsin state agency, reviews medical records and makes the initial determination about disability status.
- Wisconsin applicants must complete both the federal application through the SSA and may also need to provide extra documentation to DDS.
- Residents can access local Social Security offices throughout Wisconsin for help with forms and interviews.
- Wisconsin has a supplemental payment for SSI recipients, which can increase monthly benefits for eligible individuals.
- State agencies may offer additional resources or advocacy for people with disabilities.
Understanding the interplay between state and federal rules is important, particularly when appealing a denial or seeking additional benefits tied to Wisconsin residency.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between SSDI and SSI?
SSDI is based on your work history and taxes paid into Social Security, while SSI is based only on financial need and does not require a work history.
How do I apply for Social Security Disability benefits in Wisconsin?
You can apply online, over the phone, or in person at a local Social Security office. Applications require detailed information about your medical condition, work history, and income.
How long does it take to get a decision on my application?
Most initial decisions take between three and five months, but it can take longer if additional records are needed or the case is particularly complex.
What should I do if my claim is denied?
You have the right to appeal. You must request a reconsideration within 60 days of receiving the denial notice. Many successful claims are approved at this stage or later in the process.
Do I need to pay a lawyer up front?
Most Social Security Disability lawyers work on a contingency fee basis, meaning they only get paid if you win your case. Their fees are typically capped by federal law.
What medical conditions qualify for disability benefits?
A wide range of physical and mental conditions may qualify, including but not limited to cancer, arthritis, heart disease, diabetes, depression, and anxiety. The main requirement is that the condition prevents you from working.
Can I work while receiving Social Security Disability benefits?
You may be able to work part-time or earn below a certain amount, but working full-time or earning over the "substantial gainful activity" limit may reduce or eliminate your benefits.
How are benefits calculated?
SSDI benefits are based on your average lifetime earnings from work covered by Social Security. SSI benefits are based on federal and Wisconsin state payment standards and depend on your income and living situation.
Can I get benefits for my children or family?
Certain family members, such as spouses or children, may be eligible for auxiliary benefits if you qualify for SSDI. SSI benefits are generally for the individual applicant only.
Is there an age limit for applying for Social Security Disability?
You must be under your full retirement age to receive SSDI or SSI based on disability. After reaching retirement age, disability benefits typically convert to retirement benefits.
Additional Resources
- Social Security Administration (SSA) local offices in Wisconsin for applications and interviews
- Wisconsin Disability Determination Services for medical evidence review and determinations
- Legal Action of Wisconsin and Disability Rights Wisconsin for free or low-cost legal help
- Wisconsin Department of Health Services for state benefit programs and advocacy
- Area aging and disability resource centers (ADRCs) for information and referral services
Next Steps
If you need legal assistance for a Social Security Disability issue in Wisconsin:
- Gather all relevant medical and work records relating to your disability
- Contact a local Social Security office for help filing a claim or to check on the status of your application
- If your claim has been denied, act quickly to request an appeal within 60 days
- Consult with a lawyer who specializes in Social Security Disability law to discuss your situation and receive guidance on your next steps
- Consider reaching out to local support organizations or legal aid services for free or affordable assistance
A knowledgeable attorney or advocate can help ensure that your application contains all necessary documentation and can represent you through any appeals process to help you receive the benefits you deserve.
Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.