Best Tax Lawyers in Thessaloniki

About Tax Law in Thessaloniki, Greece

Tax law in Thessaloniki, as in the rest of Greece, is governed by national legislation and European Union regulations. The Greek tax system is administered by the Independent Authority for Public Revenue (IAPR), which is responsible for the collection and administration of national taxes. Key types of taxes in Greece include income tax, Value Added Tax (VAT), property tax, and corporate tax. Thessaloniki, being a major city in Greece, adheres to these national tax regulations, modeling its compliance and enforcement in alignment with broader Greek and EU standards.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

There are several situations in which individuals or businesses in Thessaloniki might seek legal assistance in tax matters:

• Handling disputes or audits with the tax authorities: Lawyers can help negotiate settlements or represent clients in court.
• Tax planning for both individuals and businesses to optimize tax liability and adhere to compliance.
• Understanding and applying for tax reliefs or exemptions relevant to local or national legislation.
• Navigating complex tax regulations, especially for foreigners or businesses newly operating in Thessaloniki.
• Addressing allegations of tax fraud or evasion, which can carry significant penalties.

Local Laws Overview

The tax landscape in Thessaloniki is primarily shaped by the following key statutes and concepts:

• Income Tax: Rates in Greece are progressive, applying different rates depending on income levels. This affects both residents and non-residents differently.
• Value Added Tax (VAT): Generally applied at a standard rate of 24%, with reduced rates on certain goods and services.
• Corporate Tax: Companies are taxed at a flat rate on their profits, which is subject to both local and international tax laws if they have cross-border operations.
• Property Tax: Encompasses both the Unified Real Estate Ownership Tax (ENFIA) and other levies that depend on property characteristics and location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current VAT rate in Thessaloniki?

The standard VAT rate in Thessaloniki is 24%, with some goods and services eligible for reduced rates of 13% or 6%.

Do non-residents have to pay income tax in Greece?

Yes, non-residents are subject to Greek income tax on income derived from Greek sources.

How can I appeal a tax decision made by the authorities?

You can file an objection with the competent tax authority or take legal action in the Administrative Courts if necessary.

Are there specific tax incentives for businesses in Thessaloniki?

Yes, there are various incentives, including deductions and allowances for research and development, as well as certain regional aid measures.

What are the penalties for tax evasion in Greece?

Penalties range from fines and surcharges to potential criminal charges, depending on the severity of the evasion.

Is my foreign income taxed in Greece?

Residents are taxed on their worldwide income, while non-residents are taxed only on Greek-sourced income.

How can I ensure compliance with local tax laws?

Consulting with a tax advisor or lawyer can help you understand your obligations and ensure all filings are in accordance with the law.

What documents do I need for tax filing in Greece?

Documents typically include income statements, receipts, invoices, and any relevant declarations or certifications.

Can I get a tax refund in Thessaloniki?

Yes, if you have overpaid taxes or are eligible for VAT refund under certain conditions, you can claim a refund from the tax authorities.

What should I do if I disagree with my tax assessment?

It is advisable to consult with a tax lawyer to review your case and help you file an appeal or negotiate with the tax authorities.

Additional Resources

For more information or assistance, consider the following resources:

• Independent Authority for Public Revenue (IAPR): The national body for tax administration in Greece.
• Local Tax Offices in Thessaloniki: These offices can provide guidance on local tax matters and accept filings.
• Chambers of Commerce: Offer resources and assistance, especially for businesses.
• Professional Tax Advisors and Law Firms: Can provide personalized advice and representation if needed.

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance in tax matters, consider the following steps:

• Identify Your Needs: Determine whether you require advice, filing assistance, or representation in a dispute.
• Search for a Specialized Lawyer: Look for a lawyer or law firm specializing in tax law who has experience in Thessaloniki.
• Prepare Documentation: Gather all relevant documents and information pertaining to your tax situation.
• Schedule a Consultation: Arrange a meeting with your chosen legal expert to discuss your case and explore options.