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International Criminal Law (ICL) in Putrajaya sits at the intersection of domestic criminal law and international legal obligations. In Malaysia, crimes with international elements are typically pursued under the Penal Code when connected to cross border conduct, or under security and terrorism statutes for related offences. Putrajaya houses the key government bodies that prosecute, adjudicate, and coordinate cross border criminal matters, including the Attorney General's Chambers and the Judiciary.
The practice often involves extradition, mutual legal assistance, and international cooperation in investigations. Local counsel in Putrajaya coordinate with foreign authorities and international organizations to ensure cases comply with both Malaysian law and applicable international norms. This guide explains how these processes work within the federal capital’s administrative framework.
Scenario 1 - A person is detained in Putrajaya under the Prevention of Terrorism Act for alleged offences with international links. A lawyer can review detention, advise on constitutional safeguards, and challenge improper procedures.
Scenario 2 - A Malaysian citizen faces extradition to a foreign country for alleged war crimes or crimes against humanity. A local international criminal lawyer is needed to handle the extradition process, assess evidence and safeguards, and represent you in court.
Scenario 3 - A multinational company is investigated for cross border corruption or sanctions violations. Legal counsel helps navigate mutual legal assistance requests and coordinate with regulators in Putrajaya and abroad.
Scenario 4 - A foreign national in Putrajaya is charged with offences having international implications such as cybercrime with cross border data issues. A specialist counsel can address jurisdiction questions and strategy for the defence.
Scenario 5 - You need guidance on international cooperation procedures, such as a request for mutual legal assistance or information sharing. An international criminal lawyer can explain timelines, protections and limitations under Malaysian law.
Malaysia prosecutes international crime elements primarily through the Penal Code and through security related acts. The core statutes used in Putrajaya include the Penal Code, the Prevention of Terrorism Act, and the Security Offences (Special Measures) Act, all of which govern how international elements are addressed within Malaysian territory.
The following acts are central to international criminal law in Putrajaya, with publicly available texts and updates published by official sources:
Official texts and updates for these laws are published on the Federal Government Gazette and the Attorney General's Chambers portal. For direct access to the laws, see federalgazette.agc.gov.my and agc.gov.my. For court procedures and jurisdictional matters, you can also consult the Judiciary portal at www.kehakiman.gov.my.
International criminal law deals with crimes that affect the international community or cross border conduct. In Malaysia, such offences are often prosecuted under the Penal Code when linked to international elements, or under security and terrorism laws for related acts. Putrajaya coordinates these matters through the Attorney General's Chambers and the courts.
Consultation is advisable whenever you face cross border allegations, extradition proceedings, or requests for mutual legal assistance. A lawyer can protect rights, review evidence, and explain procedures in the Malaysian system. Early involvement improves strategy and potential outcomes.
The AGC acts as the public prosecutor and advises the government on legal matters, including extradition and international cooperation. They also oversee prosecutions in the courts and coordinate with foreign authorities when needed. You will typically interact with the AGC through your counsel during formal proceedings.
Extradition involves surrender of a person to another country for prosecution or punishment. Mutual legal assistance covers cooperation in gathering evidence, transferring documents, and sharing information. Both rely on statutory frameworks and international agreements facilitated by Putrajaya.
Costs vary by case complexity, required expertise, and duration. Many lawyers offer initial consultations and may provide fixed fees for defined tasks. Ask for a detailed engagement letter outlining all potential charges and timelines.
Extradition timelines depend on case complexity, the requesting country, and court schedules. Typical processes involve review by the High Court and potential appeals, which can span several months to years. Your lawyer can provide a more precise timetable based on your fact pattern.
Many steps can begin in Putrajaya without your presence, such as filing documents or obtaining counsel. However, some proceedings or testimony may require your attendance or appearance via counsel. Your attorney will guide you on attendance requirements.
Self representation is generally not advised for serious international offences. The complexity of extradition and cross border procedures requires professional legal advocacy. A qualified solicitor or advocate can protect your rights and navigate procedural rules.
Security Offences (Special Measures) Act 2012 provides for special investigative measures in security related offences. It is used for cases with national security implications and involves specific procedural rules. Your lawyer can assess whether it applies to your situation and how to respond.
Penal Code covers general criminal liability, while SOSMA provides additional security measures for offences tied to national security. In practice, prosecutors may rely on both to build a case, depending on the facts and evidence. A lawyer can explain how these rules affect your defence strategy.
Appeals follow the specific timelines set by the Malaysian courts after a verdict or order. Your counsel will advise on the grounds for appeal and the proper method, including any stay of execution while the appeal is heard. Timely action is important to preserve rights.
Official texts are published on the Federal Government Gazette and the AGC portal. The Judiciary's site also provides court rules and procedure guidance. Use these sources to verify current law and procedural steps in Putrajaya.
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Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.
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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.
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