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Atty. Paul Salazar Law Firm
Carcar, Philippines

Founded in 2025
8 people in their team
English
Legal Document Services & Notarization in Cebu | Atty. Paul Salazar Law FirmAtty. Paul Salazar Law Firm is a modern legal practice based in Cebu City, Philippines, focused on delivering fast, accurate, and professional legal document services. We specialize in the preparation and notarization...
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Philippines Legal Questions answered by Lawyers

Browse our 236 legal questions in Philippines and the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.

The company I previously worked with said that I should submit my notarized quitclaim document before they give me my final paycheck. I witnessed that they did this to the previous employees too. Is that right?
Employment & Labor
Employment Benefits & Executive Compensation
Hello:What you are experiencing is a very common concern among employees in the Philippines. Under the Labor Code, your employer has the obligation to release your final pay which normally includes unpaid wages, pro-rated 13th month pay, and any unused leave conversions if applicable. The Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) has issued Labor Advisory No. 6, Series of 2020, which requires employers to release final pay within thirty days from separation, regardless of the reason for separation.A quitclaim, on the other hand, is a waiver that the employer usually asks employees to sign stating that they have received their final pay and have no further claims against the company. While quitclaims are not illegal, they must be voluntarily signed and cannot be used to deprive you of what is legally due. The Supreme Court has ruled many times that a quitclaim will not bar an employee from pursuing claims if it was signed under undue pressure or without full and correct payment.In your situation, a.) you have the right to review your payslip or computation first to ensure correctness before signing any quitclaim, b.) the employer should release your final pay within the thirty-day period even if you have not yet signed, because that is a statutory right, and c.) if the company insists on withholding your final pay until you sign, you may file a complaint at the nearest DOLE office for illegal withholding of wages.We at Recososa Law Firm handle labor and employment cases like this. We have offices in Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao. We can schedule an initial consultation via google meet or zoom call, or you may also visit us in our office. You may send us an email at recososalawfirm@gmail.com and please indicate that you are a client from LawZana, or call or text us at +639175046510.If this answers your concern, I hope it is not too much to ask to like and share our pages. This will truly inspire us to help more people:Google Page:https://g.page/r/CW7ozgJGLkAMEAI/reviewFacebook Page:https://www.facebook.com/RecososaLawFirmSincerely,ATTY. JOFRE B. RECOSOSAOwner/Managing PartnerRecososa Law FirmE-mail: recososalawfirm@gmail.comMobile/Viber/WhatsApp: +63-917-504-6510
Recignizing a foreign divorce
Divorce & Separation
Family
Hello:Let me guide you on the recognition of a foreign divorce decree here In the Philippines. Under Article 26 of the Family Code of the Philippines, if one of the spouses is a foreign national and obtains a valid divorce abroad, the Filipino spouse may file for recognition of that divorce in the Philippine courts. This allows the Filipino to remarry and update his or her civil status records.a.) Requirements generally include an authenticated copy of the divorce decree from the US court, as well as proof of its finality. You also need the marriage certificate issued by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), plus a copy of the foreign law that recognizes divorce, which will usually be presented through legal authentication.b.) Yes, you will need to file a petition before the Regional Trial Court in the Philippines. The length of the process may vary depending on the court’s calendar but typically ranges from one year to two years, though it may be shorter if uncontested.c.) As to costs, filing and court fees are relatively minimal compared to attorney’s fees. Professional fees vary depending on the lawyer and the complexity of the case.d.) It is advisable to have a lawyer represent you, as the process is judicial and requires presentation of documentary evidence and compliance with procedural rules. It cannot be done purely on your own.e.) Once granted, the recognition will be forwarded to the Local Civil Registrar and PSA to annotate your marriage certificate, thereby updating your marital status to reflect the divorce.We at Recososa Law Firm handle such cases regularly. We have offices in Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao, so we can assist you wherever you are situated. We can schedule an initial consultation via Google Meet or Zoom, or a face-to-face consultation at our office. You may email us at recososalawfirm@gmail.com and indicate that you are a client from LawZana, or you can also call or text us at +639175046510.If this answers your concern to your satisfaction, I hope it is not too much to ask that you like and share our Facebook page and leave us a rating on Google. This truly inspires us to continue extending help through platforms like this.Google Page:https://g.page/r/CW7ozgJGLkAMEAI/reviewFacebook Page:https://www.facebook.com/RecososaLawFirmSincerely,ATTY. JOFRE B. RECOSOSAOwner/Managing PartnerRecososa Law FirmE-mail: recososalawfirm@gmail.comMobile/Viber/WhatsApp: +63-917-504-6510
can a mother of a 17 year old illegitimate child force the child to live with her?
Family
To answer this question I need to know which country do you live. Osman Salih TEKİN-Lawyer-Türkiye

About Hiring a Lawyer in Carcar, Philippines

Hiring a lawyer in Carcar, a growing city in the province of Cebu, Philippines, follows generally the same process as in other parts of the country. The first step is identifying the type of legal assistance you need, such as family, property, criminal, or business law. Next, you search for a qualified attorney or law firm. This can be done through referrals, local legal directories, or the Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP). Once you have found prospective lawyers, schedule consultations-many lawyers offer initial consultations for free or at a minimal cost. During these meetings, discuss your legal concerns, ask about the attorney’s experience in similar cases, and clarify attorney’s fees. When you are comfortable with your choice, a written agreement should be signed, specifying the terms of service and fees. Remember that you have the right to choose your lawyer and to change representation if necessary.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

There are numerous situations where seeking a lawyer’s help in Carcar is essential. Common scenarios include:

  • Settling family matters such as annulment, child custody, or legal adoption
  • Transferring or verifying property titles and handling inheritance issues
  • Defending or pursuing criminal cases such as theft or physical injuries
  • Opportunities or disputes related to buying, selling, or leasing land, houses, or businesses
  • Drafting contracts or legal documents
  • Filing claims for labor issues such as wrongful dismissal or unpaid wages
  • Securing government permits, clearances, or navigating administrative cases
  • Dealing with personal injury claims or insurance disputes

Sometimes, people hesitate to contact a lawyer out of concern for costs, but early legal guidance often prevents larger problems down the road.

Local Laws Overview

Carcar, as a component city, is governed by both Philippine national law and specific local ordinances. Lawyers in Carcar need to be familiar with:

  • The Family Code and Civil Code for matters like marriages, property relations, and inheritance
  • The Revised Penal Code for criminal cases
  • Land and property laws, especially since land disputes are common in rural and urbanizing areas
  • Local tax ordinances and regulations, which may affect businesses and real estate transactions
  • Barangay (village) justice system procedures for mediation and settlement of minor disputes before going to court
  • Laws governing local business permits and zoning

Lawyers also frequently interact with city hall offices, local courts, and barangay officials. Legal practice in Carcar typically blends formal court processes with informal mediation and settlement efforts, echoing the community-oriented approach prevalent in Philippine towns and cities.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I find a reliable lawyer in Carcar?

Start with referrals from trusted friends or relatives. You can also check the Integrated Bar of the Philippines Cebu Chapter for a list of accredited lawyers. City Hall and local courts often have public listings of legal practitioners as well.

How much does it cost to hire a lawyer in Carcar?

Fees vary based on the complexity of your case and the lawyer’s experience. Some lawyers charge hourly, while others offer fixed rates for certain services. Always request a clear breakdown of fees before hiring.

Can I get free legal assistance in Carcar?

Yes, certain organizations, including the Public Attorney’s Office (PAO) and the Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP), provide free legal aid to those who meet their criteria, usually based on income.

What documents do I need when consulting a lawyer?

Bring all relevant documents related to your case, such as contracts, IDs, receipts, court orders, or letters. This will help the lawyer assess your situation accurately.

Do lawyers in Carcar handle all types of cases?

Most lawyers cover general practice, but many have areas of specialization such as criminal, civil, labor, or corporate law. It’s best to choose a lawyer with specific experience aligned to your issue.

How long does it take to resolve a legal matter in Carcar?

Timelines vary widely depending on the case type-some issues are settled in a few weeks through mediation, while others may take months or years if they go to court.

Is Barangay mediation required before filing a case in court?

For certain disputes, particularly those involving neighbors or family in the same locality, the barangay justice system requires parties to attempt mediation before proceeding to court.

Can I change lawyers if I’m not satisfied?

Yes, clients have the right to change lawyers at any time. Ensure all financial obligations with your current lawyer are settled and formally inform them of your decision.

How can I verify if my lawyer is legitimate?

You can check with the Integrated Bar of the Philippines or the Supreme Court rolls to confirm whether a lawyer is licensed to practice.

Are lawyers in Carcar required to have a written contract with clients?

While oral agreements are valid, a written contract signed by both parties is strongly advised to avoid misunderstandings about fees and scope of services.

Additional Resources

Here are helpful resources and government offices for those in need of legal advice in Carcar:

  • Public Attorney’s Office (PAO) Cebu - Offers free legal assistance to qualified applicants. Visit the IBP Official Website.
  • Carcar City Hall Legal Assistance Office - Assists with notarization of documents and administrative matters.
  • Department of Justice - For prosecutorial concerns and public legal information. Visit the
    Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Carcar through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, experience, and client feedback. Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters. Get a quote from top-rated law firms in Carcar, Philippines - quickly, securely, and without unnecessary hassle.

    Disclaimer:
    The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.