Best Wage & Hour Lawyers in Japan

About Wage & Hour Law in Japan

Wage & Hour laws in Japan govern the rules and regulations regarding the payment of wages, working hours, overtime, holidays, and other related matters. These laws are designed to protect the rights of employees and ensure fair treatment in the workplace.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

You may need a lawyer for Wage & Hour issues in Japan if you are facing issues such as unpaid wages, overtime disputes, illegal deductions from your paycheck, or if you believe your employer is violating labor laws.

Local Laws Overview

In Japan, the Labor Standards Act is the primary legislation governing Wage & Hour laws. Key aspects include minimum wage requirements, statutory working hours, overtime pay, and rules around paid holidays and rest periods. It is essential to be aware of these laws to protect your rights as an employee.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the minimum wage in Japan?

In Japan, the minimum wage varies by prefecture and is updated annually. As of 2021, the minimum wage in Tokyo is ¥1,013 per hour.

2. How are working hours regulated in Japan?

Under the Labor Standards Act, the standard working hours are 8 hours per day and 40 hours per week. Overtime work is limited to 45 hours per month or 360 hours per year.

3. Are employers required to provide paid holidays in Japan?

Yes, employers in Japan are required to provide paid holidays, with the number of days increasing based on the length of an employee's service with the company.

4. Can I claim overtime pay in Japan?

Employees are entitled to overtime pay for work exceeding the standard working hours. Overtime rates are generally set at 25% to 50% higher than the regular hourly wage.

5. What should I do if my employer is not paying me correctly?

If you believe your employer is not paying you correctly or violating labor laws, you should first try to resolve the issue internally. If unsuccessful, seeking legal advice from a lawyer specializing in Wage & Hour matters is recommended.

6. Can my employer deduct money from my paycheck without my consent?

Employers in Japan are generally not allowed to make deductions from an employee's paycheck without their consent, except for certain legal deductions such as taxes and social insurance premiums.

7. What are my rights if I work on public holidays in Japan?

Employees working on public holidays are entitled to additional compensation, such as overtime pay or compensatory holidays, depending on the company's policies and the nature of the work.

8. Can my employer change my working hours without my agreement?

Employers are generally required to consult with employees before changing their working hours. If changes are made unilaterally and against the employee's wishes, it may be a violation of labor laws.

9. Is it legal for my employer to require me to work overtime?

While employers can request employees to work overtime, there are legal limits on the number of hours that can be worked. Employees have the right to refuse overtime work that exceeds these limits.

10. How can I file a Wage & Hour complaint in Japan?

If you believe your employer is violating Wage & Hour laws, you can file a complaint with the local labor standards inspection office or seek legal advice from a lawyer specializing in labor law.

Additional Resources

For more information on Wage & Hour laws in Japan, you can visit the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare website or contact the local labor standards inspection office for assistance.

Next Steps

If you are facing Wage & Hour issues in Japan and require legal assistance, it is advisable to consult with a lawyer specializing in labor law. They can provide guidance on your rights, help you understand the relevant laws, and assist you in resolving any disputes with your employer.