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Advokatės Lorenos Paškūnaitės-Lickan kontora
Šiauliai, Republic of Lithuania

English
Advokatės Lorenos Paškūnaitės-Lickan kontora, located in Šiauliai, Lithuania, offers comprehensive legal services across various domains, including business law, labor law, family law, and representation in civil and administrative disputes. With nearly 15 years of legal experience, the firm...
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About Employment & Labor Law in Šiauliai, Republic of Lithuania

Employment and labor law in Šiauliai, Republic of Lithuania, forms a vital framework protecting the rights and obligations of both employees and employers. Drawing from national Lithuanian labor regulations, local workplaces in Šiauliai follow laws that regulate employment contracts, workplace safety, wages, working hours, and dispute resolution. It is essential for both employees and employers to understand these legal standards to foster a fair and transparent working environment and to resolve any disputes properly.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Employment relationships can become complex, especially when disagreements or misunderstandings arise. Engaging a lawyer can provide clarity and protection in situations such as:

  • Unlawful termination or dismissal
  • Discrimination or harassment at the workplace
  • Contract disputes and work agreements
  • Unpaid wages or overtime
  • Workplace accidents or unsafe working conditions
  • Issues around leave entitlements
  • Collective bargaining and trade union matters

A qualified employment lawyer can represent your best interests, ensure compliance with local laws, and help negotiate settlements or guide you through litigation if necessary.

Local Laws Overview

Employment and labor relations in Šiauliai are governed by the Labor Code of the Republic of Lithuania, as well as by international treaties and EU laws applicable to Lithuania. Some key aspects include:

  • Employment Contracts: All employment must be based on a formal contract, stating key terms such as salary, role, working conditions, and length of employment.
  • Working Hours and Overtime: The legal maximum is 40 hours per week. Overtime is permitted only in specific cases and must be compensated at higher rates.
  • Minimum Wage: Employees are entitled to receive at least the national minimum wage as set by governmental regulations.
  • Leaves and Holidays: Employees are entitled to paid annual leave of at least 20 working days, plus public holidays and additional leaves in specific situations.
  • Termination of Employment: Termination procedures must comply with statutory notice periods and grounds for dismissal. Unlawful dismissals can be contested.
  • Health and Safety: Employers are obligated to provide a safe and healthy work environment in compliance with legal standards.
  • Equality and Non-Discrimination: Discrimination based on sex, race, age, disability, religion, or other factors is strictly prohibited.

Šiauliai follows these national guidelines, with local labor inspectors and courts handling disputes and enforcement within the municipality.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be included in an employment contract in Šiauliai?

An employment contract should specify job duties, salary, working hours, probation period (if any), notice periods, leave entitlements, and any specific workplace policies relevant to the role.

How can I dispute an unfair dismissal?

If you believe you have been unfairly dismissed, you can file a claim with the State Labor Inspectorate or seek assistance from a legal professional to challenge the dismissal in court.

What are my rights regarding working hours and overtime?

Employees generally cannot be required to work more than 40 hours per week. Overtime must be voluntary, with pay at no less than one and a half times your normal wage unless exceptions apply.

How is annual leave regulated?

Every employee is entitled to at least 20 working days of paid annual leave. Additional leave may be granted for specific groups such as minors or parents.

What can I do if my employer does not pay my salary?

You should first request payment in writing. If this does not resolve the issue, you may seek help from the State Labor Inspectorate or initiate a legal claim for unpaid wages.

Is discrimination at work illegal in Šiauliai?

Yes, Lithuanian law prohibits discrimination on various grounds, including gender, age, disability, race, religion, sexual orientation, and more.

What are my options if I am injured at work?

You should report the injury to your employer immediately. Employers must record and investigate workplace accidents, and you may be entitled to compensation and social insurance benefits.

Do I have the right to join a trade union?

Yes, all employees in Lithuania are free to join or form trade unions to protect their interests and engage in collective bargaining.

Can my employer change the terms of my contract?

The contract terms can only be changed with your written consent unless changes are required by law. Any unilateral changes without agreement could be challenged legally.

How are labor disputes resolved in Šiauliai?

Labor disputes may be settled through negotiation, mediation, or by filing a claim with the local labor court. Professional legal representation can assist in achieving a favorable outcome.

Additional Resources

Below are some resources and organizations in Šiauliai and Lithuania relevant to employment and labor matters:

  • State Labor Inspectorate of the Republic of Lithuania
  • Social Security and Labor Ministry of the Republic of Lithuania
  • Lithuanian Trade Union Confederation
  • Šiauliai Municipality Legal Aid and Consultation Services
  • Local labor courts and regional employment offices

Next Steps

If you are facing an employment or labor issue in Šiauliai, start by gathering all relevant documentation, such as contracts, payslips, correspondence, and any record of incidents. Consider addressing concerns directly with your employer or HR department when appropriate. For formal disputes or if the issue is not resolved internally, consult with a qualified employment lawyer or seek assistance from the State Labor Inspectorate. Professional legal advice ensures your rights are protected and increases the chance of a fair resolution.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Šiauliai through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Employment & Labor, experience, and client feedback. Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters. Get a quote from top-rated law firms in Šiauliai, Republic of Lithuania - quickly, securely, and without unnecessary hassle.

Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.