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53 articles found in Canada

Canada Cross-Border Mergers: Navigating Competition Act Review Recent Sweeping Reforms: Amendments to the Canadian Competition Act have significantly lowered the bar for regulatory intervention, eliminating the "efficiencies defense" and introducing...

Provincial Jurisdiction Rules: Although divorce in Canada is federally regulated, property division is strictly governed by provincial laws. The province of your last common habitual residence determines which rules apply....

Enforcing Foreign Arbitral Awards in Canada: A Step-by-Step Checklist If you hold a foreign arbitral award and need to recover assets from a debtor with a footprint in Canada, you...

Restructuring vs. Bankruptcy for Canadian Subsidiaries: A Guide for Foreign Parent Companies Managing a financially distressed Canadian subsidiary presents serious corporate and legal challenges for an international parent company. Deciding...

Equal Court Access: International students have the exact same rights as Canadian citizens to launch or join class action lawsuits. No Immigration Risk: Participating in a civil lawsuit has no...

Cross-Border Estate Planning: Avoid Canadian Tax Disputes Deemed Disposition vs. Estate Tax: Canada has no federal estate tax. Instead, it taxes the "deemed disposition" of capital gains at death. This...

If you are injured while visiting, studying, or working temporarily in Canada, you have the exact same legal right to seek financial compensation as any Canadian citizen. But filing a...

Follow the Contract: Canadian courts strictly enforce multi-tiered dispute resolution clauses. Attempting to bypass negotiation or mediation will result in a stayed lawsuit. Secure the Evidence: Gather corporate records, emails,...

Canada does not have a single federal construction law. Instead, each province governs its own projects through fast-paced statutory regimes that prioritize cash flow over protracted legal debates. For a...

Navigating Canada Joint Venture Contracts for Foreign Tech Foreign tech companies entering the Canadian market often hit unexpected legal walls when structuring joint ventures. Most of these setbacks stem from...

When a Canadian corporate debtor falls into financial distress, foreign creditors often find themselves playing catch-up. While Canadian insolvency law shares deep roots with US and UK regimes, its procedural...

Joining Canadian Class Actions: Checklist for Foreigners Global commerce and digital services mean that a single corporate mistake can impact consumers worldwide. When a Canadian company, or one with significant...

Foreign judgments are generally enforceable in Canada if the originating court had proper jurisdiction and the decision is final. Pre-trial asset freezing orders can prevent Canadian business partners from hiding...

US corporations can initiate lawsuits directly in Canadian courts or enforce existing US judgments, provided proper jurisdiction exists. Discovery in Canada is narrower and less expensive than the broad processes...

Resolving Cross-Border Supply Chain Disputes in Canadian Courts Key Takeaways International suppliers facing contract breaches with Canadian vendors must navigate specific jurisdictional and procedural rules. Success requires understanding both the...

Canada's export controls, administered by Global Affairs Canada (GAC), focus strictly on Canadian territorial exports and persons, lacking the aggressive extraterritorial reach of the US EAR and ITAR frameworks. Multinational...

Navigating Canada's AIDA Compliance for Foreign Tech Firms Key Takeaways Foreign technology firms operating in Canada must update their corporate governance frameworks to comply with the Artificial Intelligence and Data...

Foreign Buyer Checklist: Acquiring Canadian Tech Startups Key Takeaways Acquiring a Canadian tech startup exposes foreign buyers to federal regulatory reviews, specific tax withholding rules, and strict provincial employment laws....

Canada regulates the export of dual-use technologies, including AI and semiconductor components, through the Export Control List (ECL) administered by Global Affairs Canada (GAC). Sharing technical data, software algorithms, or...

Choosing between an asset and share purchase dictates your exposure to legacy liabilities and shapes your tax strategy. Acquirers must factor 30- to 200-day waiting periods into deal structures to...